Cardiovascular Impairments and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT01089257

Last Updated: 2025-12-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Total Enrollment

133 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-11-30

Study Completion Date

2021-06-30

Brief Summary

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Which are the anthropometric parameters and/or of severity of the syndrome of apnea of sleep (SAS) which make it possible to anticipate occurred of vascular anomalies, anatomical and/or functional precociously found among patients SAS? Secondary objectives:

1. Which are the anthropometric parameters and/or of severity of SAS allowing to anticipate occurred of early of the cardiac function and/or rhythmic anomalies found among patients SAS?
2. Do there exist biological markers who allow to anticipate the early vascular lesions or the anomalies beginners of the cardiac function?
3. Which are the cardiovascular effects of a treatment of SAS by Continuous Positive Pressure (PC) after 3 to 6 months of treatment?
4. Do the identified early cardiovascular attacks and/or the biological anomalies make it possible to predict occurred of cardiovascular events in this population of patients carrying SAS (followed longitudinal at 5 years)?

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Subclinical Cardiovascular Impairments Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Keywords

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Cardiovascular risks Oxidative stress Systemic inflammation Endothelial function Peripheral Arterial Tone Positive Airway Pressure

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female from 18 to 78 years old
* Patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (Apnea/Hypopnea index \> 15)
* ambulatory patients
* patients who have signed the inform consent form
* patients with health insurance

Exclusion Criteria

* Body Mass Index upper or equal to 30
* cardiovascular pathology except blood pressure hypertension
* known or treated diabetes
* pathologies with consequence on blood pressure regulation
* drugs intakes with consequence on blood pressure regulation
* patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
* atrial fibrillation or more than 10/minute extrasystoles
* bedridden patients or patients with decreased mobility
* patients working at night or with shift work
* patients with carotid stenting or surgery history
* patients unable to sign the inform consent form
* patients already treated by cPAP or dental appliance for OSAS in the last 6 months
* pregnant or suckling female
* patients under supervision or trusteeship
* patients taking part in another clinical trial
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

78 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Grenoble

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jean-Louis JP PEPIN, ProfessorPhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Grenoble

Locations

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France : Laboratoire d'explorations fonctionnelles du système nerveux - Functional explorations laboratory of nervous system

Clermont-Ferrand, , France

Site Status

France : Laboratoire EFCR - Functional cardiorespiratory explorations laboratory

Grenoble, , France

Site Status

France : Laboratoire EFCR - Functional cardiorespiratory explorations laboratory

Saint-Etienne, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Parish JM, Somers VK. Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004 Aug;79(8):1036-46. doi: 10.4065/79.8.1036.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15301332 (View on PubMed)

Shamsuzzaman AS, Gersh BJ, Somers VK. Obstructive sleep apnea: implications for cardiac and vascular disease. JAMA. 2003 Oct 8;290(14):1906-14. doi: 10.1001/jama.290.14.1906.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14532320 (View on PubMed)

Lattimore JD, Celermajer DS, Wilcox I. Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 May 7;41(9):1429-37. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00184-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12742277 (View on PubMed)

Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet. 2005 Mar 19-25;365(9464):1046-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15781100 (View on PubMed)

Drager LF, Bortolotto LA, Lorenzi MC, Figueiredo AC, Krieger EM, Lorenzi-Filho G. Early signs of atherosclerosis in obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Sep 1;172(5):613-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200503-340OC. Epub 2005 May 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15901608 (View on PubMed)

Baguet JP, Boutin I, Barone-Rochette G, Levy P, Tamisier R, Pierre H, Boggetto-Graham L, Pepin JL. Hypertension diagnosis in obstructive sleep apnea: self or 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring? Int J Cardiol. 2013 Sep 1;167(5):2346-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.11.037. Epub 2012 Nov 22. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23176771 (View on PubMed)

Stanke-Labesque F, Pepin JL, de Jouvencel T, Arnaud C, Baguet JP, Petri MH, Tamisier R, Jourdil JF, Levy P, Back M. Leukotriene B4 pathway activation and atherosclerosis in obstructive sleep apnea. J Lipid Res. 2012 Sep;53(9):1944-51. doi: 10.1194/jlr.P022814. Epub 2012 Jul 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22761257 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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06PHR03

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id