Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Alogliptin Plus Metformin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (NCT NCT01023581)

NCT ID: NCT01023581

Last Updated: 2013-03-26

Results Overview

The change from Baseline to Week 26 in HbA1c (the concentration of glucose bound to hemoglobin as a percent of the absolute maximum that can be bound).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

784 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 26.

Results posted on

2013-03-26

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 198 investigative sites worldwide from 16 November 2009 to 30 June 2011.

Participants with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and glycemia inadequately controlled on diet and exercise alone were randomly assigned with equal probability to 1 of 7 treatment groups, including placebo, alogliptin alone, metformin alone or a combination of alogliptin and metformin.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
109
112
113
114
111
111
114
Overall Study
Received Study Treatment
106
112
110
109
111
106
114
Overall Study
COMPLETED
74
89
71
94
95
92
94
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
35
23
42
20
16
19
20

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
4
4
7
3
2
5
11
Overall Study
Major protocol deviation
2
0
3
0
0
0
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
4
8
7
2
5
2
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
13
8
16
10
6
8
5
Overall Study
Pregnancy
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
9
3
6
2
1
2
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
0
2
1
1
1
1
Overall Study
Other
1
0
1
0
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Alogliptin Plus Metformin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
n=112 Participants
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
n=113 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
n=114 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
n=111 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
n=111 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
n=114 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Total
n=784 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
53.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.60 • n=5 Participants
52.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.38 • n=7 Participants
53.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.70 • n=5 Participants
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.20 • n=4 Participants
52.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.30 • n=21 Participants
53.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.59 • n=8 Participants
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.42 • n=8 Participants
53.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.33 • n=24 Participants
Age, Customized
<65 years
100 participants
n=5 Participants
103 participants
n=7 Participants
96 participants
n=5 Participants
95 participants
n=4 Participants
94 participants
n=21 Participants
91 participants
n=8 Participants
96 participants
n=8 Participants
675 participants
n=24 Participants
Age, Customized
≥65 years
9 participants
n=5 Participants
9 participants
n=7 Participants
17 participants
n=5 Participants
19 participants
n=4 Participants
17 participants
n=21 Participants
20 participants
n=8 Participants
18 participants
n=8 Participants
109 participants
n=24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
64 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
67 Participants
n=4 Participants
60 Participants
n=21 Participants
63 Participants
n=8 Participants
52 Participants
n=8 Participants
410 Participants
n=24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=4 Participants
51 Participants
n=21 Participants
48 Participants
n=8 Participants
62 Participants
n=8 Participants
374 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
45 participants
n=5 Participants
43 participants
n=7 Participants
43 participants
n=5 Participants
45 participants
n=4 Participants
42 participants
n=21 Participants
45 participants
n=8 Participants
39 participants
n=8 Participants
302 participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
64 participants
n=5 Participants
69 participants
n=7 Participants
70 participants
n=5 Participants
69 participants
n=4 Participants
69 participants
n=21 Participants
66 participants
n=8 Participants
75 participants
n=8 Participants
482 participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
5 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=4 Participants
6 participants
n=21 Participants
9 participants
n=8 Participants
5 participants
n=8 Participants
41 participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
20 participants
n=5 Participants
17 participants
n=7 Participants
21 participants
n=5 Participants
19 participants
n=4 Participants
20 participants
n=21 Participants
20 participants
n=8 Participants
26 participants
n=8 Participants
143 participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
8 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=4 Participants
6 participants
n=21 Participants
6 participants
n=8 Participants
5 participants
n=8 Participants
37 participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
76 participants
n=5 Participants
84 participants
n=7 Participants
83 participants
n=5 Participants
85 participants
n=4 Participants
79 participants
n=21 Participants
76 participants
n=8 Participants
78 participants
n=8 Participants
561 participants
n=24 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Multiracial
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=24 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
31.15 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.269 • n=5 Participants
30.81 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.219 • n=7 Participants
30.36 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.159 • n=5 Participants
30.19 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.842 • n=4 Participants
30.51 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.043 • n=21 Participants
30.92 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.353 • n=8 Participants
31.04 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.375 • n=8 Participants
30.71 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.173 • n=24 Participants
Diabetes Duration
4.25 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.778 • n=5 Participants
3.65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.119 • n=7 Participants
3.97 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.800 • n=5 Participants
3.78 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.904 • n=4 Participants
4.08 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.587 • n=21 Participants
4.13 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.777 • n=8 Participants
4.22 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.972 • n=8 Participants
4.01 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.563 • n=24 Participants
Baseline HbA1c
≤8.5%
65 participants
n=5 Participants
67 participants
n=7 Participants
67 participants
n=5 Participants
67 participants
n=4 Participants
66 participants
n=21 Participants
66 participants
n=8 Participants
67 participants
n=8 Participants
465 participants
n=24 Participants
Baseline HbA1c
>8.5%
44 participants
n=5 Participants
45 participants
n=7 Participants
46 participants
n=5 Participants
47 participants
n=4 Participants
45 participants
n=21 Participants
45 participants
n=8 Participants
47 participants
n=8 Participants
319 participants
n=24 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 26.

Population: Full analysis set (patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication) where baseline and at least 1 postbaseline assessment were available. Analysis includes only data collected on or after baseline and within 7 days after last dose of study medication or hyperglycemic rescue, whichever came first. Last observation carried forward was utilized.

The change from Baseline to Week 26 in HbA1c (the concentration of glucose bound to hemoglobin as a percent of the absolute maximum that can be bound).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=102 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
n=104 Participants
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
n=104 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
n=103 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
n=108 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
n=102 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
n=111 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 26
0.15 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.094
-0.52 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.094
-0.56 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.093
-0.65 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.094
-1.11 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.092
-1.22 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.094
-1.55 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.090

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20.

Population: The full analysis set where a baseline assessment and at least 1 valid postbaseline assessment were available. The analysis includes only data collected on or after baseline and within 7 days after the last dose of study medication or hyperglycemic rescue, whichever came first. Last observation carried forward was utilized.

The change from Baseline in HbA1c (the concentration of glucose bound to hemoglobin as a percent of the absolute maximum that can be bound) was assessed at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20. Least squares means are from an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and geographic region as fixed effects, and baseline HbA1c as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=106 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
n=112 Participants
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
n=110 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
n=109 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
n=111 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
n=106 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
n=114 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Change From Baseline in HbA1c Over Time
Week 4 (n=95, 97, 89, 94, 102, 94, 101)
0.09 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.058
-0.34 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.057
-0.42 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.060
-0.37 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.058
-0.58 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.056
-0.70 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.058
-0.75 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.056
Change From Baseline in HbA1c Over Time
Week 8 (n=102, 104, 104, 103, 108, 102, 111)
0.08 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.073
-0.51 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.073
-0.58 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.072
-0.59 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.073
-0.86 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.071
-1.08 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.073
-1.17 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.070
Change From Baseline in HbA1c Over Time
Week 12 (n=102, 104, 104, 103, 108, 102, 111)
0.12 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.081
-0.53 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.080
-0.62 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.080
-0.68 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.081
-1.02 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.079
-1.22 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.081
-1.40 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.078
Change From Baseline in HbA1c Over Time
Week 16 (n=102, 104, 104, 103, 108, 102, 111)
0.13 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.087
-0.58 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.087
-0.63 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.086
-0.72 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.087
-1.09 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.085
-1.26 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.087
-1.50 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.084
Change From Baseline in HbA1c Over Time
Week 20 (n=102, 104, 104, 103, 108, 102, 111)
0.12 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.092
-0.57 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.091
-0.59 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.091
-0.68 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.092
-1.14 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.089
-1.25 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.092
-1.54 percentage glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.088

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26.

Population: Full analysis set where a baseline assessment and at least 1 valid postbaseline assessment were available. Includes only data collected on or after baseline and within 1 day after the last dose of study medication or hyperglycemic rescue, whichever came first. Last observation carried forward was utilized.

The change from Baseline in fasting plasma glucose was assessed at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26. Least Squares Means were from an ANCOVA model with treatment and geographic region as fixed effects, and baseline fasting plasma glucose as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=106 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
n=112 Participants
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
n=110 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
n=109 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
n=111 Participants
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
n=106 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
n=114 Participants
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 1 (n=102, 103, 94, 95, 104, 101, 109)
5.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.40
-3.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.38
-11.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.54
-12.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.52
-23.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.36
-32.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.41
-36.3 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.29
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 2 (n=105, 112, 105, 102, 108, 106, 111)
4.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.58
-7.4 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.46
-11.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.58
-14.5 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.63
-22.2 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.53
-34.5 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.56
-43.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.48
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 4 (n=105, 112, 106, 106, 110, 106, 111)
7.2 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.69
-11.5 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.57
-16.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.67
-16.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.67
-29.0 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.60
-37.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.67
-44.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.58
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 8 (n=105, 112, 106, 106, 110, 106, 112)
7.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.00
-10.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.87
-12.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.98
-11.8 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.98
-30.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.91
-32.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.98
-43.8 mg/dL
Standard Error 3.87
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 12 (n=105, 112, 106, 106, 110, 106, 112)
11.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.16
-9.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.03
-14.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.14
-14.0 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.14
-30.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.06
-31.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.14
-44.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.03
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 16 (n=105, 112, 106, 106, 110, 106, 112)
10.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.17
-7.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.04
-14.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.15
-13.3 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.15
-33.5 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.07
-35.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.15
-47.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.04
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 20 (n=105, 112, 106, 106, 110, 106, 112)
8.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.36
-9.2 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.22
-12.3 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.34
-10.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.34
-35.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.25
-33.8 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.34
-44.6 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.22
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
Week 26 (n=105, 112, 106, 106, 110, 106, 112)
12.4 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.52
-6.1 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.37
-9.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.49
-11.5 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.49
-31.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.41
-31.7 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.49
-45.9 mg/dL
Standard Error 4.37

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 50 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Alogliptin 25 QD

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 38 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Alogliptin 12.5 BID

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 34 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Metformin 500 BID

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 44 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Metformin 1000 BID

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 43 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 40 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 37 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=106 participants at risk
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
n=112 participants at risk
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
n=110 participants at risk
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
n=109 participants at risk
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
n=111 participants at risk
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
n=106 participants at risk
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
n=114 participants at risk
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.88%
1/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.92%
1/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial ischaemia
0.94%
1/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Wandering pacemaker
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Gallbladder empyema
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.88%
1/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic stroke
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
0.94%
1/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle fracture
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.92%
1/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Multiple drug overdose intentional
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Alveolitis allergic
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.92%
1/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary fibrosis
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.92%
1/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.94%
1/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
0.94%
1/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Delusion
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.94%
1/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.88%
1/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=106 participants at risk
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 25 QD
n=112 participants at risk
Alogliptin 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID
n=110 participants at risk
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) and Metformin placebo-matching capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 500 BID
n=109 participants at risk
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metformin 1000 BID
n=111 participants at risk
Alogliptin placebo-matching tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 500 BID
n=106 participants at risk
Alogliptin 12.5mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 500 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Alogliptin 12.5 BID + Metformin 1000 BID
n=114 participants at risk
Alogliptin 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily and Metformin 1000 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for up to 26 weeks.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
26.4%
28/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
17.0%
19/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
11.8%
13/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
17.4%
19/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
8.1%
9/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.5%
8/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.88%
1/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
2.8%
3/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.4%
6/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
4.5%
5/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.3%
8/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.6%
4/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
6.6%
7/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.3%
6/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
2.8%
3/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
3/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.7%
4/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
9.0%
10/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.7%
6/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.0%
8/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dyslipidaemia
5.7%
6/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.8%
2/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
6.4%
7/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.7%
6/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.8%
2/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
4.7%
5/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
3/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.8%
2/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.5%
6/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
4.7%
5/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.0%
8/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Investigations
Creatinine renal clearance decreased
3.8%
4/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.6%
4/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
4.7%
5/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.9%
9/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
2.8%
3/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
3/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
3/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.7%
4/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
3/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.5%
8/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.8%
2/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
1.9%
2/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
3/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.7%
4/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.8%
3/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.3%
6/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypertriglyceridaemia
2.8%
3/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
3/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.8%
3/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.7%
6/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.88%
1/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
1.9%
2/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
6.2%
7/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.8%
2/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.6%
4/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.8%
3/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.8%
2/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
2.8%
3/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.0%
8/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.94%
1/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.91%
1/110 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.5%
6/109 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.8%
4/106 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/114 • Adverse events that occurred after the first dose of double-blind study medication and within 14 days after the last dose of double-blind study medication.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.

Additional Information

Sr. VP, Clinical Science

Takeda Global Research and Development Center, Inc.

Phone: 800-778-2860

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER