Prospective Randomized Study Comparing One or Two High Dose Chemotherapy Regimen Followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

NCT ID: NCT01015196

Last Updated: 2009-11-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

832 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2001-01-31

Brief Summary

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First randomization:

After inclusion Use of Daunorubicin (arm D) or Idarubicin (arm I) as anthracyclin during all courses of chemotherapy (induction, consolidation courses before ASCT)

Second randomization:

After achieving 1st CR: all patients received non intensive consolidation course Familial HLA typing required for all patients

Patients with HLA-identical sibling:

Patients with very good prognostic factors (CBF leukemias, WBC \< 30 giga/l at diagnosis, 1st CR after one induction course) = arm C: no allogeneic stem cell transplantation in 1st CR; received 2 more courses of intensive consolidation chemotherapy All others patients received an allogeneic transplant For patients aged less than 51 = arm M: upfront myeloablative conditioning regimen For patients aged over 51 and less than 61= arm m: intensive chemotherapy consolidation course.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Keywords

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acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Idarubicine

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Zavedos

Intervention Type DRUG

Daunorubicine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cerubidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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Zavedos

Intervention Type DRUG

Cerubidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients aged 15 to 60 years
* Diagnosis untreated AML (FAB 0 to 2, 4 to 7): more than 20% marrow blasts according to WHO classification
* Signed informed consent required

Exclusion Criteria

* AML3 subtype
* Previous diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative disease; patients with previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy were eligible if they had no previous diagnosis of MDS
* Isolated extramedullary disease
* Inadequate performance status (≥ 3), cardiac function (LVEF \< 40%, severe arythmia or unstable coronary disease), renal function (creatininine \> 150 µmol/l), liver functional tests (bilirubin \> 35 µmol/l, liver enzymes \> 4 times normal values); life expectancy \< 3 months
* Informed consent refusal
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Nantes University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Nantes University Hospital

Locations

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Nantes University Hospital

Nantes, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Bertoli S, Bories P, Bene MC, Daliphard S, Lioure B, Pigneux A, Vey N, Delaunay J, Leymarie V, Luquet I, Blanchet O, Cornillet-Lefebvre P, Hunault M, Bouscary D, Fegueux N, Guardiola P, Dreyfus F, Harousseau JL, Cahn JY, Ifrah N, Recher C; Groupe Ouest-Est d'Etude des Leucemies Aigues et Autres Maladies du Sang (GOELAMS). Prognostic impact of day 15 blast clearance in risk-adapted remission induction chemotherapy for younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia: long-term results of the multicenter prospective LAM-2001 trial by the GOELAMS study group. Haematologica. 2014 Jan;99(1):46-53. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2013.091819. Epub 2013 Aug 23.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23975179 (View on PubMed)

Guieze R, Cornillet-Lefebvre P, Lioure B, Blanchet O, Pigneux A, Recher C, Bonmati C, Fegueux N, Bulabois CE, Bouscary D, Vey N, Delain M, Turlure P, Himberlin C, Harousseau JL, Dreyfus F, Bene MC, Ifrah N, Chevallier P; GOELAMS. Role of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation according to the NPM1/FLT3-ITD molecular status for cytogenetically normal AML patients: a GOELAMS study. Am J Hematol. 2012 Dec;87(12):1052-6. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23311. Epub 2012 Aug 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22911473 (View on PubMed)

Lioure B, Bene MC, Pigneux A, Huynh A, Chevallier P, Fegueux N, Blaise D, Witz B, Delain M, Cornillon J, Luquet I, Blanchet O, Cornillet-Lefebvre P, Carre M, Hunault M, Larosa F, Lamy T, Randriamalala E, Ojeda-Uribe M, Berthou C, Fornecker L, Harousseau JL, Bouscary D, Ifrah N, Cahn JY; GOELAMS. Early matched sibling hematopoietic cell transplantation for adult AML in first remission using an age-adapted strategy: long-term results of a prospective GOELAMS study. Blood. 2012 Mar 22;119(12):2943-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-05-352989. Epub 2012 Feb 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22323482 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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BRD 99/10-L

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id