Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of the Impact of Parental Note Taking on the Effectiveness of Anticipatory Guidance (NCT NCT01014169)

NCT ID: NCT01014169

Last Updated: 2012-10-19

Results Overview

This measure assesses maternal report of placing the infant on the back to sleep (supine sleep position) as opposed to putting the infant on its side or stomach.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

126 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

two days after discharge

Results posted on

2012-10-19

Participant Flow

Mothers on the postpartum ward of an urban safety-net hospital were recruited. Inclusion criteria included gestational age \> 35 weeks, fluency in English or Spanish, and access to a telephone. Mothers were excluded if there was prolonged hospitalization of the mother or the infant or if they were not expected to retain custody of the infant.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Usual Care
Mothers in the control group received newborn information from the nurse practitioner \[sometimes via a Spanish interpreter, if required\] according to current standard of care, which includes verbal information and written handouts.
Note Taking
The mothers in the intervention group were given a pen and paper and encouraged to take written notes using their language of preference when receiving the standard newborn information.
Overall Study
STARTED
65
61
Overall Study
COMPLETED
58
48
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
13

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study of the Impact of Parental Note Taking on the Effectiveness of Anticipatory Guidance

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Usual Care
n=65 Participants
Mothers in the control group received newborn information from the nurse practitioner \[sometimes via a Spanish interpreter, if required\] according to current standard of care, which includes verbal information and written handouts.
Note Taking
n=61 Participants
The mothers in the intervention group were given a pen and paper and encouraged to take written notes using their language of preference when receiving the standard newborn information.
Total
n=126 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
27.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.5 • n=5 Participants
28.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.4 • n=7 Participants
28.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Language
English
37 participants
n=5 Participants
36 participants
n=7 Participants
73 participants
n=5 Participants
Language
Spanish
28 participants
n=5 Participants
25 participants
n=7 Participants
53 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of pregnancies
2 Pregnancies
n=5 Participants
2 Pregnancies
n=7 Participants
2 Pregnancies
n=5 Participants
Number of Children
2 Children
n=5 Participants
2 Children
n=7 Participants
2 Children
n=5 Participants
Type of delivery
Vaginal
46 participants
n=5 Participants
46 participants
n=7 Participants
92 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of delivery
Cesarean section
19 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
34 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of Insurance
Medicaid
52 participants
n=5 Participants
46 participants
n=7 Participants
98 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of Insurance
Free Care
5 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of Insurance
Private
7 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
18 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of Insurance
None
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Highest Education Level
Less than/some high school
24 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=7 Participants
38 participants
n=5 Participants
Highest Education Level
High school graduate
15 participants
n=5 Participants
21 participants
n=7 Participants
36 participants
n=5 Participants
Highest Education Level
Vocational/trade school
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Highest Education Level
Some college
9 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Highest Education Level
Associates degree
5 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Highest Education Level
Bachelors degree
7 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
14 participants
n=5 Participants
Highest Education Level
Graduate/professional degree
4 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
9 participants
n=5 Participants
Received prenatal care
Yes
65 participants
n=5 Participants
61 participants
n=7 Participants
126 participants
n=5 Participants
Received prenatal care
No
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Attended Childbirth Classes
Yes
10 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Attended Childbirth Classes
No
55 participants
n=5 Participants
49 participants
n=7 Participants
104 participants
n=5 Participants
Other Adults in the Home
No other adult in home
9 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
17 participants
n=5 Participants
Other Adults in the Home
Spouse/partner
43 participants
n=5 Participants
44 participants
n=7 Participants
87 participants
n=5 Participants
Other Adults in the Home
Baby's grandmother
10 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Other Adults in the Home
Baby's grandfather
6 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Other Adults in the Home
Baby's uncles or aunts
17 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
28 participants
n=5 Participants
Other Adults in the Home
Other adult
2 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Nurse Practitioner
Patients Seen By Nurse Practitioner # 1
37 participants
n=5 Participants
34 participants
n=7 Participants
71 participants
n=5 Participants
Nurse Practitioner
Patients Seen By Nurse Practitioner # 2
21 participants
n=5 Participants
22 participants
n=7 Participants
43 participants
n=5 Participants
Nurse Practitioner
Patients Seen By Nurse Practitioner # 3
7 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: two days after discharge

This measure assesses maternal report of placing the infant on the back to sleep (supine sleep position) as opposed to putting the infant on its side or stomach.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=58 Participants
Mothers in the control group received newborn information from the nurse practitioner \[sometimes via a Spanish interpreter, if required\] according to current standard of care, which includes verbal information and written handouts.
Note Taking
n=48 Participants
The mothers in the intervention group were given a pen and paper and encouraged to take written notes using their language of preference when receiving the standard newborn information.
The Primary Outcome of Interest is Maternal Practice Related to Supine Infant Sleep Position.
45 participants who report supine position
42 participants who report supine position

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: two days after discharge

This measure assesses maternal report of breastfeeding. The number analyzed is the number who reported any breastfeeding.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=58 Participants
Mothers in the control group received newborn information from the nurse practitioner \[sometimes via a Spanish interpreter, if required\] according to current standard of care, which includes verbal information and written handouts.
Note Taking
n=48 Participants
The mothers in the intervention group were given a pen and paper and encouraged to take written notes using their language of preference when receiving the standard newborn information.
Maternal Practice Related to Breastfeeding Initiation
50 participants who report breastfeeding
46 participants who report breastfeeding

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: two days after discharge

Correct car seat use by all subjects who use cars was defined as placing the car seat in the back seat facing backwards and using the car seat every time the infant travels by car. The number reported is the number who report using the car seat correctly.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=55 Participants
Mothers in the control group received newborn information from the nurse practitioner \[sometimes via a Spanish interpreter, if required\] according to current standard of care, which includes verbal information and written handouts.
Note Taking
n=46 Participants
The mothers in the intervention group were given a pen and paper and encouraged to take written notes using their language of preference when receiving the standard newborn information.
Maternal Practice Related to Correct Car Seat Use
48 participants with correct car seat use
46 participants with correct car seat use

Adverse Events

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Note Taking

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Caroline Kistin

Boston University School of Medicine/Boston Medical Center

Phone: 617-414-3642

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place