Study Results
Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.
View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
4199 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2009-12-31
2015-07-31
Brief Summary
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This study will also contribute patient data to an FDA-requested and industry-sponsored research study that will evaluate the optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT Study).
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Detailed Description
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All enrolled patients who have been treated with the TAXUS Liberté Stent will be assigned to 12 months of open-label prasugrel treatment and aspirin. Upon completion of the open-label period, patients who are clear of events at 12 months post index procedure will be randomized 1:1 to either a placebo or prasugrel for an additional 18 months of treatment. All patients will receive aspirin therapy throughout the course of the study.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Interventions
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TAXUS Liberté Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent
The TAXUS Liberté Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System is a device/drug combination product comprised of two regulated components: a device (Liberté Coronary Stent System) and a drug product (a formulation of paclitaxel contained in a polymer coating).The polymer coating serves as a carrier system to provide uniform and controlled biphasic release of the drug into the vessel wall once the stent is deployed.
prasugrel
10mg or 5mg, oral, once daily as maintenance dose through 30-months following index procedure
placebo
Oral placebo to match both 10mg and 5mg prasugrel tablets.
aspirin
Oral, as prescribed by physician through end of study.
.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patient is "12-Month Clear," which is defined as patients enrolled in the study who are free from all death, MI, stroke, repeat coronary revascularization, stent thrombosis and major bleeding (severe or moderate by GUSTO classification) 12 months after stent implantation and who are compliant with 12 months of DAPT following stent implantation. Exceptions to this rule are: Patients who experience repeat PCI, stent thrombosis and/or myocardial infarction occurring within 6 weeks after the index procedure will not be excluded from the definition of 12-Month Clear.
* Patient was compliant with DAPT during the first 12 months of the study. Compliance is defined as the patient taking between 80% and 120% of prasugrel in the 0-6 month and 6-12 month periods without an interruption of therapy longer than 14 days. Compliance at both time points is required to be considered 12-Month Clear.
Exclusion Criteria
* Patient with known hypersensitivity to the polymer or any of its individual components.
* Patient judged to have a lesion that prevents complete inflation of an angioplasty balloon or proper placement of the stent or delivery device.
* Patient who cannot receive the protocol required dual antiplatelet therapy.
* Patient on warfarin or similar anticoagulant therapy.
* Patient with known pregnancy.
* Planned surgery necessitating discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy(\> 14 days)within the 30-months following enrollment.
* Current medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 3 years.
* Patient currently enrolled in another device or drug study whose protocol specifically excludes concurrent enrollment or that involves blinded placement of a drug-eluting stent other than the TAXUS Liberté Stent.
* Patient judged unable to cooperate with prolonged DAPT.
* Patient unable to give informed consent.
* Patient judged inappropriate for randomization due to other condition requiring chronic thienopyridine use.
* Patient treated with both a drug-eluting stent and a bare-metal stent during the index procedure.
* Patient who experienced a prior transient ischemic attack (TIA) or a prior stroke.
* Patient requiring chronic daily use (greater than 2 consecutive weeks) of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) with the exception of aspirin. Occasional use of NSAIDs on an as needed or "prn" schedule is not exclusionary.
* Patient with active pathological bleeding (such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage).
* Patient who experienced a myocardial infarction (MI) within 72 hours prior to the index procedure.
* Patient with a history of (includes current) left main coronary artery disease.
* Patient who requires stenting of \> 1 vessel with a TAXUS Liberté stent during the index procedure.
* Patient who requires stenting of \> 2 vessels during the index procedure.
* Patient who requires a staged procedure within 6-weeks following the index procedure, in whom \> 1 vessel was stented during the index procedure.
* Patient with cardiogenic shock.
* Patient with acute or chronic renal dysfunction (serum creatinine \>3.0 mg/dl or patient receiving dialysis).
* Target Lesion that meets any of the following criteria:
* Located within a saphenous vein graft or an arterial graft
* Chronic total occlusion
* Restenosis from a previously implanted drug-eluting or bare-metal stent
* Previous use of intravascular brachytherapy in target vessel
* Lesion involves a bifurcation
* Lesion is ostial in location
* Severe tortuosity in the target lesion or target vessel proximal to the target lesion
* Moderate or severe calcification by visual estimate in the target lesion or target vessel proximal to the target lesion
* RVD \< 2.5 mm or RVD \> 3.75 mm
* Lesion length \> 28 mm
* Known pregnancy.
* Patient switched from prasugrel to other thienopyridine after discharge from index hospitalization.
* Patient switched maintenance dose of prasugrel (such as 10mg to 5mg; or 5mg to 10mg) within 6-months prior to randomization.
* Percutaneous coronary intervention or cardiac surgery between 6 weeks post index procedure and randomization.
* Planned surgery necessitating discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy (\> 14 days) within the 21 months following randomization.
* Patients on warfarin or similar anticoagulant therapy.
* Current medical condition with life expectancy of less than 3 years.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Eli Lilly and Company
INDUSTRY
Daiichi Sankyo
INDUSTRY
Boston Scientific Corporation
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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David P Lee, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Stanford University
Kirk N Garratt, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Lenox Hill Hospital
Peter M Maurer, MPH
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Boston Scientific Corporation
Locations
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Advanced Cardiac Specialists
Mesa, Arizona, United States
NEA Baptist Memorial Hospital
Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States
St. Bernard's Medical Center
Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States
Baptist Health Medical Center
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Bakersfield Memorial Hospital
Bakersfield, California, United States
Bakersfield Heart
Bakersfield, California, United States
Mercy General Hospital
Sacramento, California, United States
Alvarado Hospital
San Diego, California, United States
Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, United States
Torrance Memorial Medical Center
Torrance, California, United States
St. Anthony Central Hospital
Denver, Colorado, United States
Medical Center of the Rockies (Loveland)
Loveland, Colorado, United States
St. Vincent's Medical Center
Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States
Christiana Hospital
Newark, Delaware, United States
JFK Medical Center
Atlantis, Florida, United States
North Florida Regional Medical Center
Gainesville, Florida, United States
Baptist Medical Center
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Memorial Hospital Jacksonville/ Orange Park Medical Center
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Holmes Regional Medical Center
Melbourne, Florida, United States
Florida Hospital
Orlando, Florida, United States
Baptist Hospital
Pensacola, Florida, United States
Sacred Heart Hospital
Pensacola, Florida, United States
Bayfront Medical Center
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States
Martin Memorial Medical Center
Stuart, Florida, United States
University Community Hospital
Tampa, Florida, United States
Kaiser Foundation Hospitals
Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Kootenai Medical Center
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, United States
MacNeal Hospital
Berwyn, Illinois, United States
Jesse Brown VA Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
IU Health North Medical Center
Carmel, Indiana, United States
Indiana Heart Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
King's Daughters Medical Center- Kentucky Heart Institute
Ashland, Kentucky, United States
St. Joseph Hospital
Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Christus St. Frances Cabrini Hospital
Alexandria, Louisiana, United States
Cardiovascular Research, LLC
Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, United States
Central Maine Medical Center
Lewiston, Maine, United States
Genesys Regional Medical Center
Grand Blanc, Michigan, United States
Ingham Regional Medical Center
Lansing, Michigan, United States
Mid Michigan Medical Center
Midland, Michigan, United States
St. Mary's Medical Center
Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States
Northern Michigan Hospital
Petoskey, Michigan, United States
Covenant Medical Center
Saginaw, Michigan, United States
Lakeland Hospital at St. Joseph
Saint Joseph, Michigan, United States
Providence Hospital
Southfield, Michigan, United States
North Memorial Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
United Heart and Vascular Clinic
Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States
Memorial Hospital at Gulfport
Gulfport, Mississippi, United States
North Mississippi Medical Center
Tupelo, Mississippi, United States
Freeman West Hospital
Joplin, Missouri, United States
Cox Medical Centers
Springfield, Missouri, United States
St. John's Mercy Medical Center
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Our Lady of Lourdes Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, United States
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
Jersey Shore University Medical Center
Neptune City, New Jersey, United States
Heart Hospital of New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Maimonides Medical Center
Brooklyn, New York, United States
Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, United States
Columbia University/ New York Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, United States
St. Elizabeth Medical Center
Utica, New York, United States
Gaston Memorial Hospital
Gastonia, North Carolina, United States
Wake Medical Center
Raleigh, North Carolina, United States
Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Med Central Health System- Mid Ohio Heart Clinic
Mansfield, Ohio, United States
St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center
Toledo, Ohio, United States
University of Oklahoma Health Science Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Oklahoma Heart Hospital
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Conemaugh Valley Memorial Hospital
Johnstown, Pennsylvania, United States
Presbyterian University of Pennsylvania Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Palmetto Richland Memorial Hospital
Columbia, South Carolina, United States
Sisters of Charity Providence Hospital
Columbia, South Carolina, United States
Grand Strand Regional Medical Center
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, United States
Avera Heart Hospital of South Dakota
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States
Jackson Madison County General Hospital
Jackson, Tennessee, United States
Baylor Jack and Jane Hamilton Heart and Vascular Hospital
Dallas, Texas, United States
Doctors Hospital at Renaissance/ McAllen Heart Hospital
Edinburg, Texas, United States
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center
Houston, Texas, United States
Kingwood Medical Center
Kingwood, Texas, United States
Methodist Texsan Hospital
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Cardiovascular Associates of East Texas Medical Center
Tyler, Texas, United States
Meriter Hospital, Inc.
Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Countries
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References
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Ellis SG, Vandormael MG, Cowley MJ, DiSciascio G, Deligonul U, Topol EJ, Bulle TM. Coronary morphologic and clinical determinants of procedural outcome with angioplasty for multivessel coronary disease. Implications for patient selection. Multivessel Angioplasty Prognosis Study Group. Circulation. 1990 Oct;82(4):1193-202. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.82.4.1193.
Lee DP, Paulus R, Giri K, Carr J, Baran KW, Hassel D, Winters KJ, Christen T, Dawkins KD, Garratt KN. TCT-167 Primary endpoint results of the TAXUS Libertē post-approval study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2013;62:B54-B54
Garratt, KN, Lambert C, Kabour A, Stewart M, Hall P, Phillips WJ, Winters KJ, Christen T, Dawkins KD, Lee DP TCT-148 TAXUS Liberté PES With ASA + Prasugrel Is Associated With Low TVF, Bleeding And Adverse Event Rates Among Diabetic Patients With "On-Label" Stent Indications. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013; 62 (18_S1): B47-B47.
Garratt KN, Weaver WD, Jenkins RG, Pow TK, Mauri L, Kereiakes DJ, Winters KJ, Christen T, Allocco DJ, Lee DP. Prasugrel plus aspirin beyond 12 months is associated with improved outcomes after TAXUS Liberte paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent placement. Circulation. 2015 Jan 6;131(1):62-73. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.013570. Epub 2014 Nov 16.
Other Identifiers
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S2035
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
H7T-MC-TADN
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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