A Pilot Study of Migraine and Appetite Behaviour in Children

NCT ID: NCT00930852

Last Updated: 2012-02-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-07-31

Study Completion Date

2010-08-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an association between migraine in children and certain patterns of appetite or eating behaviour that may lead to later obesity.

Detailed Description

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Migraine is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of headache and associated symptoms. The condition affects approximately 11% of the child population and it can impose considerable burdens on the sufferer either due to the headache itself, or associated co-morbidities such as psychological stress, obesity, sleep problems, etc. Increasing attention is focussing on the shared genetic, environmental and neurobiological mechanisms of migraine co-morbidities to gain further insights into improving outcomes.

We are interested in studying eating behaviours in children with migraine since there is evidence that altered patterns of eating behaviour (and underlying changes in appetite) are seen in migraineurs although not studied systematically. Altered appetite and eating behaviours may be a mechanism for the emerging association between obesity (or degree of adiposity) and migraine severity, detected in both adult and paediatric studies to varying extents. Studying the putative association between migraine, degree of adiposity and patterns of eating behaviour in children may help to tease out causal mechanisms, since both migraine and obesity often evolve over the course of childhood.

Conditions

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Migraine Disorders Obesity

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Children and adolescents between 5 years and 16 years of age.
* Clinical diagnosis of migraine (for cases).
* Controls are recruited from children referred with headache, who do not receive diagnosis of migraine.

Exclusion Criteria

* Adolescents 17 years or over.
* Secondary migraine-like disorder e.g., post-craniotomy headache.
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Liverpool

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ram Kumar, MRCP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust

Locations

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Alder Hey Children's Hospital

Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Bigal ME, Lipton RB, Holland PR, Goadsby PJ. Obesity, migraine, and chronic migraine: possible mechanisms of interaction. Neurology. 2007 May 22;68(21):1851-61. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000262045.11646.b1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17515549 (View on PubMed)

Carnell S, Wardle J. Appetite and adiposity in children: evidence for a behavioral susceptibility theory of obesity. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Jul;88(1):22-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/88.1.22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18614720 (View on PubMed)

Pinhas-Hamiel O, Frumin K, Gabis L, Mazor-Aronovich K, Modan-Moses D, Reichman B, Lerner-Geva L. Headaches in overweight children and adolescents referred to a tertiary-care center in Israel. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2008 Mar;16(3):659-63. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.88. Epub 2008 Jan 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18239560 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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09/15/RE

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

09/H1017/51

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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