Glargine Dosing in Hospitalized Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Renal Insufficiency
NCT ID: NCT00911625
Last Updated: 2017-04-06
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
114 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2009-01-21
2011-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The 2 study groups will be:
1. Glargine \& glulisine. The total daily insulin dose will be 0.6 units/kg. Half of this will be given as glargine once daily. The other half will be given as glulisine, divided equally between breakfast, lunch, and dinner with correction factor dosing as needed for elevated premeal hyperglycemia.
2. Glargine \& glulisine The calculation for the total daily insulin dose will be 0.3 units/kg. Half of this will be given as glargine in the morning. The other half will be given as glulisine, divided equally between breakfast, lunch, and dinner, with correction factor dosing as needed for elevated premeal hyperglycemia.
All oral agents will be discontinued on admission.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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0.5 units/kg
Participants randomized to this arm will receive a standard-dose of 0.5 units/kg daily insulin. Half of this dose will be given as glargine and the other half will be given as glulisine.
0.5 units/kg daily insulin
Participants randomized to receive this intervention will receive a standard-dose of 0.5 units/kg daily insulin. Half of this dose will be given as glargine and the other half will be given as glulisine.
0.25 units/kg
Participants randomized to this arm will receive an experimental dose of 0.25 units/kg daily insulin. Half of this dose will be given as glargine and the other half will be given as glulisine.
0.25 units/kg daily insulin
Participants randomized to receive this intervention will receive an experimental dose of 0.25 units/kg daily insulin. Half of this dose will be given as glargine and the other half will be given as glulisine.
Interventions
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0.5 units/kg daily insulin
Participants randomized to receive this intervention will receive a standard-dose of 0.5 units/kg daily insulin. Half of this dose will be given as glargine and the other half will be given as glulisine.
0.25 units/kg daily insulin
Participants randomized to receive this intervention will receive an experimental dose of 0.25 units/kg daily insulin. Half of this dose will be given as glargine and the other half will be given as glulisine.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* GFR less than 30 ml/min/1.73m2 or dialysis
* Age greater than 18years
* Entry blood glucose (fasting or random) greater than 180mg%
Exclusion Criteria
* New onset hyperglycemia
* Pregnant
* Solid organ transplant within 1 year
* Steroids prednisone greater than 7.5mg/day or equivalent
* Hospital LOS predicted less than 2 days
* Severe liver disease
* Known hypopituitarism or adrenal insufficiency
* Patients in the ICU
* Patients with hypoglycemic unawareness
* Outpatient insulin dose less than 0.6 units/kg
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Sanofi
INDUSTRY
Loyola University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Mary Ann Emanuele
Professor of Medicine
Principal Investigators
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Mary Ann Emanuele, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Loyola University
Locations
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Northwestern University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Loyola University Hospital
Maywood, Illinois, United States
Countries
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References
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American Diabetes Association. Economic costs of diabetes in the U.S. In 2007. Diabetes Care. 2008 Mar;31(3):596-615. doi: 10.2337/dc08-9017.
Baldwin D, Villanueva G, McNutt R, Bhatnagar S. Eliminating inpatient sliding-scale insulin: a reeducation project with medical house staff. Diabetes Care. 2005 May;28(5):1008-11. doi: 10.2337/diacare.28.5.1008.
DeSantis AJ, Schmeltz LR, Schmidt K, O'Shea-Mahler E, Rhee C, Wells A, Brandt S, Peterson S, Molitch ME. Inpatient management of hyperglycemia: the Northwestern experience. Endocr Pract. 2006 Sep-Oct;12(5):491-505. doi: 10.4158/EP.12.5.491.
Schmeltz LR, DeSantis AJ, Thiyagarajan V, Schmidt K, O'Shea-Mahler E, Johnson D, Henske J, McCarthy PM, Gleason TG, McGee EC, Molitch ME. Reduction of surgical mortality and morbidity in diabetic patients undergoing cardiac surgery with a combined intravenous and subcutaneous insulin glucose management strategy. Diabetes Care. 2007 Apr;30(4):823-8. doi: 10.2337/dc06-2184. Epub 2007 Jan 17.
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Umpierrez GE, Hor T, Smiley D, Temponi A, Umpierrez D, Ceron M, Munoz C, Newton C, Peng L, Baldwin D. Comparison of inpatient insulin regimens with detemir plus aspart versus neutral protamine hagedorn plus regular in medical patients with type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Feb;94(2):564-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-1441. Epub 2008 Nov 18.
Umpierrez GE, Smiley D, Jacobs S, Peng L, Temponi A, Mulligan P, Umpierrez D, Newton C, Olson D, Rizzo M. Randomized study of basal-bolus insulin therapy in the inpatient management of patients with type 2 diabetes undergoing general surgery (RABBIT 2 surgery). Diabetes Care. 2011 Feb;34(2):256-61. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1407. Epub 2011 Jan 12.
Bernard JB, Munoz C, Harper J, Muriello M, Rico E, Baldwin D. Treatment of inpatient hyperglycemia beginning in the emergency department: a randomized trial using insulins aspart and detemir compared with usual care. J Hosp Med. 2011 May;6(5):279-84. doi: 10.1002/jhm.866.
Murad MH, Coburn JA, Coto-Yglesias F, Dzyubak S, Hazem A, Lane MA, Prokop LJ, Montori VM. Glycemic control in non-critically ill hospitalized patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jan;97(1):49-58. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-2100. Epub 2011 Nov 16.
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Moghissi ES, Korytkowski MT, DiNardo M, Einhorn D, Hellman R, Hirsch IB, Inzucchi SE, Ismail-Beigi F, Kirkman MS, Umpierrez GE; American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists; American Diabetes Association. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American Diabetes Association consensus statement on inpatient glycemic control. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jun;32(6):1119-31. doi: 10.2337/dc09-9029. Epub 2009 May 8. No abstract available.
Umpierrez GE, Hellman R, Korytkowski MT, Kosiborod M, Maynard GA, Montori VM, Seley JJ, Van den Berghe G; Endocrine Society. Management of hyperglycemia in hospitalized patients in non-critical care setting: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jan;97(1):16-38. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-2098.
Fischer KF, Lees JA, Newman JH. Hypoglycemia in hospitalized patients. Causes and outcomes. N Engl J Med. 1986 Nov 13;315(20):1245-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198611133152002.
Kagansky N, Levy S, Rimon E, Cojocaru L, Fridman A, Ozer Z, Knobler H. Hypoglycemia as a predictor of mortality in hospitalized elderly patients. Arch Intern Med. 2003 Aug 11-25;163(15):1825-9. doi: 10.1001/archinte.163.15.1825.
Varghese P, Gleason V, Sorokin R, Senholzi C, Jabbour S, Gottlieb JE. Hypoglycemia in hospitalized patients treated with antihyperglycemic agents. J Hosp Med. 2007 Jul;2(4):234-40. doi: 10.1002/jhm.212.
Turchin A, Matheny ME, Shubina M, Scanlon JV, Greenwood B, Pendergrass ML. Hypoglycemia and clinical outcomes in patients with diabetes hospitalized in the general ward. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jul;32(7):1153-7. doi: 10.2337/dc08-2127.
Bailon RM, Cook CB, Hovan MJ, Hull BP, Seifert KM, Miller-Cage V, Beer KA, Boyle ME, Littman SD, Magallanez JM, Fischenich JM, Harris JK, Scoggins SS, Uy J. Temporal and geographic patterns of hypoglycemia among hospitalized patients with diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2009 Mar 1;3(2):261-8. doi: 10.1177/193229680900300206.
Rubin DJ, Rybin D, Doros G, McDonnell ME. Weight-based, insulin dose-related hypoglycemia in hospitalized patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2011 Aug;34(8):1723-8. doi: 10.2337/dc10-2434. Epub 2011 Jun 23.
Horton ES, Johnson C, Lebovitz HE. Carbohydrate metabolism in uremia. Ann Intern Med. 1968 Jan;68(1):63-74. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-68-1-63. No abstract available.
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Rave K, Heise T, Pfutzner A, Heinemann L, Sawicki PT. Impact of diabetic nephropathy on pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic properties of insulin in type 1 diabetic patients. Diabetes Care. 2001 May;24(5):886-90. doi: 10.2337/diacare.24.5.886.
Mak RH. Impact of end-stage renal disease and dialysis on glycemic control. Semin Dial. 2000 Jan-Feb;13(1):4-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-139x.2000.00007.x. No abstract available.
Biesenbach G, Raml A, Schmekal B, Eichbauer-Sturm G. Decreased insulin requirement in relation to GFR in nephropathic Type 1 and insulin-treated Type 2 diabetic patients. Diabet Med. 2003 Aug;20(8):642-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2003.01025.x.
Baldwin D, Zander J, Munoz C, Raghu P, DeLange-Hudec S, Lee H, Emanuele MA, Glossop V, Smallwood K, Molitch M. A randomized trial of two weight-based doses of insulin glargine and glulisine in hospitalized subjects with type 2 diabetes and renal insufficiency. Diabetes Care. 2012 Oct;35(10):1970-4. doi: 10.2337/dc12-0578. Epub 2012 Jun 14.
Other Identifiers
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201463
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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