Variance of Oral Methadone Dosage: Description of Implicated Factors

NCT ID: NCT00894452

Last Updated: 2016-09-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

210 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-12-31

Study Completion Date

2013-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to describe clinical, pharmacokinetic and genetic factors associated with the variance of oral methadone dosage for patients at the steady state of heroin dependence maintenance treatment. The hypothesis is that the investigators can predict 70% of the variance with few factors, including CYP 3A4 function measured with oral midazolam challenge.

Detailed Description

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Patients at the steady state of methadone maintenance treatment may receive oral dosage ranging from 5 to 130 mg per day in our clinical practice. This study is aimed at providing a comprehensive cross-sectional description of factors involved in this variance:

* comorbidity with addictive and psychiatric disorders
* severity of pre-existing heroin dependence
* function of CYP 3A4 enzyme assessed with oral midazolam challenge
* genetic polymorphisms of enzymes implicated in methadone pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (CYPs, MDR1, OPRM1, COMT)

The expected result is a predictive equation of oral methadone dosage at steady state.

Conditions

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Heroin Dependence

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* heroin dependence
* under maintenance treatment with methadone
* at steady state: stable oral methadone dosage since 3 months at least

Exclusion Criteria

* current heroin dependence or abuse
* current cocaine and/or alcohol and/or sedatives dependence
* pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Florence VORSPAN, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Locations

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hospital Lariboisière-Fernand-WidalCity: PARIS

Paris, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Hajj A, Ksouda K, Peoc'h K, Curis E, Messali A, Deveaux LL, Bloch V, Prince N, Mouly S, Scherrmann JM, Lepine JP, Laplanche JL, Drici MD, Vorspan F. KCNH2 polymorphism and methadone dosage interact to enhance QT duration. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2014 Aug 1;141:34-8. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.04.027. Epub 2014 May 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24875677 (View on PubMed)

Icick R, Peoc'h K, Ksouda K, Bloch V, Laplanche JL, Lepine JP, Bellivier F, Vorspan F. OPRM1 polymorphism and lifetime suicide attempts among stabilized, methadone-maintained outpatients. Psychiatry Res. 2014 Aug 15;218(1-2):259-60. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.04.035. Epub 2014 Apr 24. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24813900 (View on PubMed)

Mouly S, Bloch V, Peoc'h K, Houze P, Labat L, Ksouda K, Simoneau G, Decleves X, Bergmann JF, Scherrmann JM, Laplanche JL, Lepine JP, Vorspan F. Methadone dose in heroin-dependent patients: role of clinical factors, comedications, genetic polymorphisms and enzyme activity. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Jun;79(6):967-77. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12576.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25556837 (View on PubMed)

Karsinti E, Fortias M, Dupuy G, Ksouda K, Laqueille X, Simonpoli AM, Touzeau D, Avril E, Orizet C, Belforte B, Coeuru P, Polomeni P, Icick R, Jarroir M, Bloch V, Scott J, Lepine JP, Bellivier F, Vorspan F. Anxiety disorders are associated with early onset of heroin use and rapid transition to dependence in methadone maintained patients. Psychiatry Res. 2016 Nov 30;245:423-426. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.04.064. Epub 2016 Jul 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27620325 (View on PubMed)

Marie-Claire C, Crettol S, Cagnard N, Bloch V, Mouly S, Laplanche JL, Bellivier F, Lepine JP, Eap C, Vorspan F. Variability of response to methadone: genome-wide DNA methylation analysis in two independent cohorts. Epigenomics. 2016 Feb;8(2):181-95. doi: 10.2217/epi.15.110. Epub 2016 Jan 21.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26792095 (View on PubMed)

Icick R, Peoc'h K, Karsinti E, Ksouda K, Hajj A, Bloch V, Prince N, Mouly S, Bellivier F, Lepine JP, Laplanche JL, Vorspan F. A cannabinoid receptor 1 polymorphism is protective against major depressive disorder in methadone-maintained outpatients. Am J Addict. 2015 Oct;24(7):613-20. doi: 10.1111/ajad.12273. Epub 2015 Sep 1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26331953 (View on PubMed)

Icick R, Vorspan F, Karsinti E, Ksouda K, Lepine JP, Brousse G, Mouly S, Bellivier F, Bloch V. Gender-specific study of recurrent suicide attempts in outpatients with multiple substance use disorders. J Affect Disord. 2018 Dec 1;241:546-553. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.076. Epub 2018 Aug 13.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30153638 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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P070603

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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