Trial of PXD101 (Belinostat) in Combination With Idarubicin to Treat AML Not Suitable for Standard Intensive Therapy

NCT ID: NCT00878722

Last Updated: 2015-07-28

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

41 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-08-31

Study Completion Date

2012-04-30

Brief Summary

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An open-label, non-randomized, multi-centre, Phase I/II trial to assess the efficacy and safety of 2 schedules of PXD101 in combination with idarubicin in patients with AML not suitable for standard intensive therapy.

Detailed Description

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This trial is an open-label, multi-centre, dose-escalation Phase I/II study to evaluate safety, explore efficacy, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics of the combination of PXD101 with idarubicin administered in two different schedules in patients with AML. The PXD101 plus idarubicin treatment will be repeated at suitable intervals (target is every 3 weeks for schedule A and every 2 weeks for schedule B) depending upon toxicities or disease progression. Safety and efficacy assessments will be performed at every cycle.

Schedule A uses PXD101 by 30 min infusion daily for 5 days every 3 weeks with escalating doses of idarubicin.

Schedule B uses escalating doses of continuous infusion (48h) of PXD101 alone or in combination with idarubicin.

In both regimens the trial may be expanded at the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD).

Conditions

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Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm A

PXD101 administered as a 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion of 1000 mg/m²/d for five consecutive days every 3 weeks.

Idarubicin administered on day 5 (first steps) or days 4 and 5 (later steps). Patients will be treated in a 21-day cycle for a minimum of 2 cycles and a maximum of 6 cycles (depending on cumulated idarubicin dose).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PXD101

Intervention Type DRUG

idarubicin

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm B

PXD101 administered by continuous intravenous infusion over 24-48 hours and idarubicin (in the later steps) added after the first 24 hours. The second cycle will start on day 15 but under observation of possible toxicity. Further cycles will be administered q 14 d for up to 6 cycles. The first dose steps will be carried out with PXD101 alone for safety reasons.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PXD101

Intervention Type DRUG

idarubicin

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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PXD101

Intervention Type DRUG

idarubicin

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Belinostat Zavedos

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Signed consent
2. AML patients:

1. above 60 years in first relapse or refractory.
2. 18-60 years 2nd relapse or refractory to at least two intensive chemotherapy regimens.
3. above 60 years with high risk features (cytogenetics, secondary or treatment related AML) d) above 60 years with myelodysplastic syndrome with \>10% blasts in bone marrow (WHO RAEB-2 (Refractory anemia with excess blasts-2)). For patients below 60 years potential curative treatments should have been exhausted.
3. Performance status (ECOG) ≤ 2
4. Age ≥ 18 years
5. Acceptable liver, renal and bone marrow function as defined
6. Serum potassium within normal range.
7. Acceptable coagulation status as defined
8. Precautions for female patients with reproductive potential as defined

Exclusion Criteria

1. Treatment with investigational agents within the last 4 weeks
2. Prior treatment with HDAC (Histone deacetylases) inhibitors including valproic acid
3. Prior anti-leukemic therapy (except hydroxyurea) within the last 3 weeks of trial dosing
4. Co-existing active infection (including HIV) or any co-existing medical condition likely to interfere with trial procedures, including significant cardiovascular disease
5. Altered mental status precluding understanding of the informed consent process and/or completion of the necessary study procedures.
6. Concurrent second malignancy.
7. History of hypersensitivity to idarubicin
8. Cumulative idarubicin dose exceeding 100 mg/m², or a (with respect cardiotoxicity) corresponding dose of other anthracyclines
9. LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction) below normal range (\< 45% )
10. Known Central Nervous System (CNS) leukemia
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Valerio Therapeutics

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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e-mail contact via [email protected]

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Valerio Therapeutics

Locations

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CHU Lapeyronie

Montpellier, , France

Site Status

Hôpital St. Louis

Paris, , France

Site Status

Uniklinik Homburg

Homburg, , Germany

Site Status

Uni Hospital Marburg

Marburg, , Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Ulm

Ulm, , Germany

Site Status

Christie Hospital NHS Trust

Manchester, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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France Germany United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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PXD101-CLN-15

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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