Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery for Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00862004

Last Updated: 2010-02-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-12-31

Study Completion Date

2009-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to examine the feasibility of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) major pulmonary resection with systematic node dissection (SND) for clinical stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer. Success is defined as VATS major pulmonary resection with SND without conversion. If success rate over 90%, VATS major pulmonary resection with SND is considered as feasible procedures for clinical stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Video-assisted or minimally invasive surgery has become the standard approach for many abdominal surgical operations such as cholecystectomy and fundoplication. With respect to the thorax, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is the accepted technique for biopsy of the lung and pleura and surgical treatment of pneumothorax. A VATS lobectomy with systematic node dissection (SND) for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has been gradually introduced by many thoracic surgeons since it was first performed in 1995 by McKenna and associates. They reported that the survival rate for stage I lung cancer is similar between lobectomies done by VATS and by thoracotomy. Although minimally invasive surgery certainly sounds good, it is problematic if it decreases patient's safety or the oncological treatment's effect. Hence, the feasibility and safety of SND by VATS remain controversial. In many institutions, the indication for VATS major pulmonary resection is limited to clinical stage I or II. For the application of the procedure to clinical stage IIIA, it remains controversial. Recently, Watanabe et al. did a retrospective study aimed at determining the outcome of patients with cN0-pN2 NSCLC who underwent VATS major pulmonary resection with SND versus the outcome after major pulmonary resection with SND by open thoracotomy. It demonstrated that VATS major pulmonary resection with SND was a feasible approach to management of cN0-pN2 NSCLC without loss of curability. It was unnecessary to convert the VATS approach to thoracotomy in order to do SND even if pN2 disease is revealed during VATS major pulmonary resection. The purpose of this study is to know whether VATS major pulmonary resection with SND for clinical stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer is possible.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

VATS

video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) major pulmonary resection with systematic node dissection (SND) for clinical stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (Squamous, adenosquamous, large cell, or poorly differentiated)
* Stage IIIA (T1-3, N2, M0): N2 disease confirmed by any of the following: Mediastinoscopy; Bronchoscopy with fine-needle aspiration or esophagoscopy; or PET scan
* ECOG performance status 0-1
* Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4,000/mm\^3; Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3
* Hepatic: Bilirubin normal; AST/ALT no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN); Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
* Renal: Creatinine clearance greater than 60 ml/min
* Cardiovascular: Cardiac function normal

Exclusion Criteria

* Severe complications or infections
* Pregnant or breast-feeding women
* Clinically significant heart disease
* Uncontrolled hepatitis, chronic liver disease, or diabetes mellitus
* Another active cancer except properly treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal/squamous cell skin carcinoma
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Jianxing He, MD, FACS

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Jianxing He, MD, FACS

Role: CONTACT

+86-20-83337792

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Daoyuan Wang, MD

Role: primary

+86-20-83337792

Wenlong Shao, MD

Role: backup

+86-20-83337792

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Watanabe A, Mishina T, Ohori S, Koyanagi T, Nakashima S, Mawatari T, Kurimoto Y, Higami T. Is video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery a feasible approach for clinical N0 and postoperatively pathological N2 non-small cell lung cancer? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2008 May;33(5):812-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.01.064. Epub 2008 Mar 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18342533 (View on PubMed)

He J, Yang Y, Chen M. [Lobectomy by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery]. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1996 Feb;34(2):76-8. Chinese.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 9388326 (View on PubMed)

Shao WL, Liu LX, He JX, Yang YY, Chen HZ, Wu ZF, Wei B, Yin WQ, Yang DK. [Bronchial sleeve resection and reconstruction of pulmonary artery by video-assisted thoracic small incision surgery for central lung cancer: a report of 139 cases]. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2007 Nov 15;45(22):1530-2. Chinese.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18282386 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

FAHG20081202

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.