Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy for Prevention of Asthma in Childhood

NCT ID: NCT00856947

Last Updated: 2025-04-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

600 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-03-31

Study Completion Date

2027-07-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to prevent asthma symptoms (recurrent wheeze) in childhood by supplementation with high dose vitamin D to the mother during pregnancy. Participants are mothers and children of the ABC (Asthma Begins in Childhood) cohort. Mothers are recruited during pregnancy and receive daily supplement with 2400 IU of Vitamin D3 or placebo from week 24 og gestation to 1 week after delivery. In addition all mothers are advised to take the recommended dose of 400 IU vitamin D daily. The mothers in ABC also participate in an interventional trial with fish oil supplementation, and the vitamin D randomization is stratified by fish oil treatment group. The child is followed with acute and planned vits at the research unit, and wheeze is diagnosed according to predefined algorithms.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Asthma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Vitamin D

Dietary supplement: 2400 IU Vitamin D3 (2 tablets of 1200 IU) from week 24 of gestation to 1 week after delivery

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Cholecalciferol D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

2 tablets of 1200 IU daily from week 24 of gestation to 1 week after delivery

Placebo

Placebo: 2 placebo tablets with no active substance, identical to the active tablets, from week 24 of gestation to 1 week after delivery

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo tablet

Intervention Type OTHER

2 tablets containing no active substance

Interventions

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Cholecalciferol D3

2 tablets of 1200 IU daily from week 24 of gestation to 1 week after delivery

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo tablet

2 tablets containing no active substance

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Vitamin D from Camette, Denmark Placebo tablets from Camette, Denmark

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Mother:

* Pregnant in week 22-26 of gestation
* Participating in the ABC-cohort
* Living in Sealand, Denmark
* Fluent in Danish
* Willing to let the child participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

Mother:

* Intake of more than 400 IU of vitamin D during the last 6 months
* Endocrinological disease such as calcium metabolic disorder, parathyroid disorder, thyroid disorder or Diabetes type 1
* Tuberculosis
* Sarcoidosis
* In need of diuretics or heart medication including calcium channel blockers
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Copenhagen Studies on Asthma in Childhood

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Klaus Bønnelykke, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Copenhagen Studies on Asthma in Childhood

Locations

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Copenhagen University Hospital of Copenhagen

Gentofte Municipality, Gentofte, Denmark

Site Status

Næstved Hospital, Pediatric Department

Næstved, Næstved, Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Palacios C, Kostiuk LL, Cuthbert A, Weeks J. Vitamin D supplementation for women during pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jul 30;7(7):CD008873. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008873.pub5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39077939 (View on PubMed)

Aagaard K, Mollegaard Jepsen JR, Sevelsted A, Horner D, Vinding R, Rosenberg JB, Brustad N, Eliasen A, Mohammadzadeh P, Folsgaard N, Hernandez-Lorca M, Fagerlund B, Glenthoj BY, Rasmussen MA, Bilenberg N, Stokholm J, Bonnelykke K, Ebdrup BH, Chawes B. High-dose vitamin D3 supplementation in pregnancy and risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in the children at age 10: A randomized clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Feb;119(2):362-370. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.12.002. Epub 2023 Dec 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38072183 (View on PubMed)

Brustad N, Yang L, Chawes BL, Stokholm J, Gurdeniz G, Bonnelykke K, Bisgaard H. Fish Oil and Vitamin D Supplementations in Pregnancy Protect Against Childhood Croup. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2023 Jan;11(1):315-321. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2022.09.027. Epub 2022 Sep 30.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36184023 (View on PubMed)

Mohammadzadeh P, Rosenberg JB, Vinding R, Mollegaard Jepsen JR, Lindberg U, Folsgaard N, Erlang Sorensen M, Sulaiman D, Bilenberg N, Mitta Raghava J, Fagerlund B, Vestergaard M, Pantelis C, Stokholm J, Chawes B, Larsson H, Glenthoj BY, Bonnelykke K, Ebdrup BH, Bisgaard H. Effects of prenatal nutrient supplementation and early life exposures on neurodevelopment at age 10: a randomised controlled trial - the COPSYCH study protocol. BMJ Open. 2022 Feb 1;12(2):e047706. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047706.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35105560 (View on PubMed)

Knihtila HM, Kelly RS, Brustad N, Huang M, Kachroo P, Chawes BL, Stokholm J, Bonnelykke K, Pedersen CT, Bisgaard H, Litonjua AA, Lasky-Su JA, Weiss ST. Maternal 17q21 genotype influences prenatal vitamin D effects on offspring asthma/recurrent wheeze. Eur Respir J. 2021 Sep 23;58(3):2002012. doi: 10.1183/13993003.02012-2020. Print 2021 Sep.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33653805 (View on PubMed)

Sass L, Vinding RK, Stokholm J, Bjarnadottir E, Noergaard S, Thorsen J, Sunde RB, McGrath J, Bonnelykke K, Chawes B, Bisgaard H. High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation in Pregnancy and Neurodevelopment in Childhood: A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Dec 1;3(12):e2026018. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.26018.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33289844 (View on PubMed)

Brustad N, Garland J, Thorsen J, Sevelsted A, Krakauer M, Vinding RK, Stokholm J, Bonnelykke K, Bisgaard H, Chawes BL. Effect of High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation in Pregnancy on Bone Mineralization in Offspring Until Age 6 Years: A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of a Double-Blinded, Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2020 May 1;174(5):419-427. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.6083.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32091548 (View on PubMed)

Norrisgaard PE, Haubek D, Kuhnisch J, Chawes BL, Stokholm J, Bonnelykke K, Bisgaard H. Association of High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Enamel Defects in Offspring: A 6-Year Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Oct 1;173(10):924-930. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.2545.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31381020 (View on PubMed)

Wolsk HM, Chawes BL, Litonjua AA, Hollis BW, Waage J, Stokholm J, Bonnelykke K, Bisgaard H, Weiss ST. Prenatal vitamin D supplementation reduces risk of asthma/recurrent wheeze in early childhood: A combined analysis of two randomized controlled trials. PLoS One. 2017 Oct 27;12(10):e0186657. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186657. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29077711 (View on PubMed)

Chawes BL, Bonnelykke K, Stokholm J, Vissing NH, Bjarnadottir E, Schoos AM, Wolsk HM, Pedersen TM, Vinding RK, Thorsteinsdottir S, Arianto L, Hallas HW, Heickendorff L, Brix S, Rasmussen MA, Bisgaard H. Effect of Vitamin D3 Supplementation During Pregnancy on Risk of Persistent Wheeze in the Offspring: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2016 Jan 26;315(4):353-61. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.18318.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26813208 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2008-007871-26

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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