Early Versus Late Bronchoscopy in Bone Marrow Transplantation (BMT) Patients

NCT ID: NCT00846352

Last Updated: 2017-04-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

22 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-01-31

Study Completion Date

2010-08-02

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study will evaluate the outcomes of bronchoscopy in Bome Marrow Transplant (BMT) patients who develop lung infiltrates suspicious for infections of the lungs. It will consist of two groups, one group will receive bronchoscopy within thirty six hours of enrollment, while the other group will receive bronchoscopy five days after enrollment. The purpose of this study is to determine the ideal time for bronchoscopy in this group of patients.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

At this time there exist no studies that help Pulmonologists and Oncologists decide on the best time to perform diagnostic bronchoscopies in Bone Marrow Transplant patients with suspected pulmonary infections. Practice patterns vary from institution to institution and also vary widely within an institution based on the practice preferences of the attending physicians. This study is a prospective randomized trial comparing early ( within 24-36 hours of enrollment) to late ( day 5-6 after enrollment) bronchoscopy in Bone Marrow Transplant patients who develop pulmonary infiltrates or clinical evidence of respiratory infection. If patients in the late arm require earlier bronchoscopy or do not require bronchoscopy on day 5-6 then the care will be dictated by the attending physician. Only bronchoscopies that are clinically indicated will be performed.

The aim is to determine the optimal timing for performing bronchoscopy in this group of patients. The primary outcomes will be change of therapy as determined by addition or removal of antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals or steroids etc. as well as the oncologist's opinion on the impact the bronchoscopic results had on care of the patient. Patients will be followed throughout their hospitalization as well as receive a phone call 3 months after hospital discharge. Written consent will be obtained from the patients or health care power of attorney in relevant cases.

It is our hope that the results of this study will help better define the role of bronchoscopy in the management of Bone Marrow Transplant patients.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Bone Marrow Transplantation

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Early Bronch

This group will receive bronchoscopy within 36 hours of enrollment into the study.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Variation in the time for performing bronchoscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The study will compare outcomes amongst patients assigned to receive early bronchoscopy (within 36 hours of enrollment)versus those in whom bronchoscopy is delayed (5 days after enrollment).

Late bronch

This group will receive bronchoscopy within 5 days of enrollment.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Variation in the time for performing bronchoscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The study will compare outcomes amongst patients assigned to receive early bronchoscopy (within 36 hours of enrollment)versus those in whom bronchoscopy is delayed (5 days after enrollment).

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Variation in the time for performing bronchoscopy

The study will compare outcomes amongst patients assigned to receive early bronchoscopy (within 36 hours of enrollment)versus those in whom bronchoscopy is delayed (5 days after enrollment).

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Bronchoscopy

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* All patients who have had allogenic or autologous HSCT who are admitted to the BMT, and felt to need bronchoscopy by their physician.

Exclusion Criteria

* Active hemoptysis, allergies to topical and IV anesthetics with no appropriate substitutes available. Being on non-invasive positive pressure ventilation that would not allow for safe bronchoscopy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Ohio State University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Mississippi Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

John F Conforti, D.O

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

The University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

Site Status

Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

The Ohio State University Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Kantrow SP, Hackman RC, Boeckh M, Myerson D, Crawford SW. Idiopathic pneumonia syndrome: changing spectrum of lung injury after marrow transplantation. Transplantation. 1997 Apr 27;63(8):1079-86. doi: 10.1097/00007890-199704270-00006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9133468 (View on PubMed)

Krowka MJ, Rosenow EC 3rd, Hoagland HC. Pulmonary complications of bone marrow transplantation. Chest. 1985 Feb;87(2):237-46. doi: 10.1378/chest.87.2.237.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2981658 (View on PubMed)

Seiden MV, Elias A, Ayash L, Hunt M, Eder JP, Schnipper LE, Frei E 3rd, Antman KH. Pulmonary toxicity associated with high dose chemotherapy in the treatment of solid tumors with autologous marrow transplant: an analysis of four chemotherapy regimens. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1992 Jul;10(1):57-63.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1515880 (View on PubMed)

Rano A, Agusti C, Jimenez P, Angrill J, Benito N, Danes C, Gonzalez J, Rovira M, Pumarola T, Moreno A, Torres A. Pulmonary infiltrates in non-HIV immunocompromised patients: a diagnostic approach using non-invasive and bronchoscopic procedures. Thorax. 2001 May;56(5):379-87. doi: 10.1136/thorax.56.5.379.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11312407 (View on PubMed)

White P, Bonacum JT, Miller CB. Utility of fiberoptic bronchoscopy in bone marrow transplant patients. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1997 Oct;20(8):681-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1700957.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9383232 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

IRB00007668

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation After HSCT
NCT02733744 COMPLETED EARLY_PHASE1
Improving Sleep in BMT Survivors
NCT03537963 COMPLETED NA