Ranibizumab for Treating Submacular Vascularized Pigment Epithelial Detachments

NCT ID: NCT00749021

Last Updated: 2012-10-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-09-30

Study Completion Date

2012-08-31

Brief Summary

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This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label study. 40 patients will be followed for a period of 12 months. All consented and enrolled patients will receive either 0.5mg or 2.0mg of intravitreal ranibizumab injection.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Retinal Pigment Epithelial Detachment

Keywords

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choroidal neovascularization vascularized

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Regimen 1

Intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab monthly for 12 months.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ranibizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

0.5 mg of intravitreal ranibizumab monthly for 12 months

Regimen 2

Intravitreal injection of ranibizumab for 4 months (at Day 0, Month 1, Month 2, and Month 3) followed by by treatments on predefined re-treatment criteria.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ranibizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

0.5 mg intravitreal injection of ranibizumab for 4 months followed by PRN dosing

Regimen 3

Intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab 2.0mg monthly for 12 months

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ranibizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

2.0mg of intravitreal ranibizumab monthly for 12 months

Regimen 4

Intravitreal injection 2.0mg ranibizumab for 4 months (at Day 0, Month 1 and Month 2, and Month 3) followed by PRN treatments on pre-defined re-treatment criteria

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ranibizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

2.0mg of intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab for 4 months followed by PRN dosing

Interventions

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Ranibizumab

0.5 mg of intravitreal ranibizumab monthly for 12 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Ranibizumab

0.5 mg intravitreal injection of ranibizumab for 4 months followed by PRN dosing

Intervention Type DRUG

Ranibizumab

2.0mg of intravitreal ranibizumab monthly for 12 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Ranibizumab

2.0mg of intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab for 4 months followed by PRN dosing

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Lucentis Lucentis Lucentis Lucentis

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient is 50 years or older
* Patient is willing to participate in this study and to follow the criteria and protocol of this study.
* Patient is not involved with another clinical trial.
* Ability to understand the informed consent and willingness to sign the consent.
* Presence of a submacular vascularized or fibrovascular PED. Central foveal involvement by the PED or the CNV due to age related macular degeneration.
* PED less than or equal to 12 disc area in size
* BCVA with ETDRS of greater than or equal to 19 letters and less than or equal to 69 letters (20/400 to 20/40)
* Central 1-mm foveal thickness of greater than or equal to 250 microns on OCT.
* Greatest linear diameter of the submacular hemorrhage needs to be less than 50% of the entire PED.
* Submacular fibrosis needs to be less than 50% of the entire PED.
* Sufficiently clear media (cornea, anterior chamber, lens, vitreous) for OCT, FA, and FP.
* Intraocular pressure of 25 mm or less in the study eye, with or without use of ocular hypotensive agents.

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy or lactation
* Premenopausal women not using adequate contraception
* Known serious allergies to ranibizumab, fluorescein dye, drug for pupillary dilation, topical anesthetic, sterilizing solution
* Contraindication to pupillary dilation in study eye
* Any condition (including inability to read visual acuity charts or language barrier) that may preclude patient's ability to comply with the study protocol requirements
* Presence of any advanced systemic condition or endstage disease, advanced Alzheimer syndrome, endstage cancer, etc., which will likely prevent patient from completing study.
* Previous therapeutic radiation in the region of the study eye.
* Prior anti-vascular endothelial factor therapy within 30 days.
* More than 3 sessions of prior anti-VEGF therapy.
* More than 1 prior photodynamic therapy (PDT)
* Prior triamcinolone in the past 6 months or dexamethasone in the past 1 month.
* Prior retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) tear in study eye.
* Prior ocular surgery (except YAG laser capsulotomy) for study eye within past 90 days.
* Anticipated ocular surgery (except YAG laser capsulotomy) for the next 12 months.
* Prior therapy for AMD (except minerals and vitamins), including laser, within the past 30 days.
* Prior intraocular or periocular corticosteroid therapy within the past 120 days
* Prior vitrectomy
* Presence of any causes of CNV and PED other than due to AMD.
* Presence of any substantial ocular disease (other than CNV and PED) that may compromise vision in the study eye and/or confound interpretation of the date; e.g. substantial cataracts, concomitant diabetic retinopathy affecting the macula, advanced glaucoma, optic neuritis, optic neuropathy or atrophy, marked macular atrophy, ocular vascular occlusion, history of retinal detachment, uveitis, viral or other forms of chorioretinitis, etc.
* Presence of ocular disease other than AMD affecting study eye, i.e. presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome, angioid streaks, pathologic myopia (spherical equivalent of greater than or equal to -8 diopters of myopia or axial length of greater than or equal to 25 mm), choroidal rupture, multifocal choroiditis, etc.
* Active ocular infection (i.e., bacterial, viral, parasitic, or fungal) in either eye at screening or Day 0.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Clement K. Chan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Clement K. Chan

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Clement K Chan, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Southern California Desert Retina Consultants

Locations

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Jules Stein Eye Institute

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Southern California Desert Retina Consultants

Palm Desert, California, United States

Site Status

Black Hills Regional Eye Institute

Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Chan CK, Abraham P, Sarraf D, Nuthi AS, Lin SG, McCannel CA. Earlier therapeutic effects associated with high dose (2.0 mg) Ranibizumab for treatment of vascularized pigment epithelial detachments in age-related macular degeneration. Eye (Lond). 2015 Jan;29(1):80-7. doi: 10.1038/eye.2014.233. Epub 2014 Oct 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25277305 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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FVF4332s

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id