Randomized Study for Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab 0.5mg in Treat-extend and Monthly Regimens in Patients With nAMD

NCT ID: NCT01948830

Last Updated: 2017-04-17

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

650 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-12-17

Study Completion Date

2015-11-19

Brief Summary

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This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two different regimens of 0.5 mg ranibizumab given as intravitreal injection in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration

Detailed Description

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This was a 12-month, phase IIIb, randomized, Visual Acuity assessor-masked, multi-center, interventional study assessing the efficacy and safety of the TER vs monthly regimens of 0.5 mg ranibizumab intravitreal (IVT) injections in patients with newly diagnosed nAMD. Patients will be randomized 1:1 into one of two treatment arms, Treat and Extend or monthly regimens.

There will be 3 periods in this study: Screening period (up to 14days), treatment period (11 months), follow-up period (1 month). At randomization visit patients will be randomized into one of the 2 treatment groups Group I ranibizumab 0.5 mg based on monthly treatment or Group II ranibizumab 0.5 mg based on TER (randomization ratio of 1:1) and will receive the first dose of Investigational treatment. Patients in Group I the following visits will perform on monthly intervals. For patients in Group II the investigator will evaluate disease activity (i.e., signs of exudation) based on SD-OCT, and in case of absence of disease activity every next visit will be 2 weeks), with a maximum of a 12-week interval.

Conditions

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Age-related Macular Degeneration Choroidal Neovascularization

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Group I ranibizumab 0.5 mg monthly

Ranibizumab 0.5 mg/0.05 mL (Monthly regimen) up to month 11

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ranibizumab 0.5mg

Intervention Type DRUG

0.5 mg ranibizumab (intravitreal injections) prefilled syringe)

Group II ranibizumab 0.5 mg TER

Ranibizumab 0.5 mg/0.05 mL (TER) treat and Extend regimen up to month 11

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ranibizumab 0.5mg

Intervention Type DRUG

0.5 mg ranibizumab (intravitreal injections) prefilled syringe)

Interventions

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Ranibizumab 0.5mg

0.5 mg ranibizumab (intravitreal injections) prefilled syringe)

Intervention Type DRUG

Ranibizumab 0.5mg

0.5 mg ranibizumab (intravitreal injections) prefilled syringe)

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Lucentis Lucentis

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female patients, ≥50 years of age with signed informed consent before study procedures
* Visual impairment predominantly due to nAMD.
* Active CNV secondary to AMD confirmed by presence of active leakage from CNV seen by fluorescein angiography (FA) and/or color fundus photography
* Presence of intra- or subretinal fluid/hemorrhage seen by SD-OCT
* BCVA score must be ≤ 78 and ≥ 23 letters at 4 meters starting distance using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like visual acuity charts (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/32 and 20/320)

Exclusion Criteria

* Any type of advanced, severe or unstable disease, including any medical condition (controlled or uncontrolled) that could be expected to progress, recur, or change to such an extent that it may bias the assessment of the clinical status of the patient to a significant degree or put the patient at special risk.
* Stroke or myocardial infarction within 3 months prior to Screening.
* Any active periocular or ocular infection or inflammation in both eyes.
* Ocular disorders in the study eye at the time of enrollment that may confound interpretation of study results and compromise visual acuity.
* Presence of amblyopia or amaurosis in the fellow eye.
* History of treatment with any anti-angiogenic drugs (including any anti- vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents) e.g., bevacizumab \[Avastin®\], aflibercept \[Eylea®\]) or vPDT in the study eye.
* History of intravitreal treatment with corticosteroids within 6 months and history of intra-ocular surgery within 3 months in the study eye prior to the Screening.
* Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women. Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they are using effective methods of contraception during dosing of study treatment.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Novartis Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Locations

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Novartis Investigative Site

Antwerp, , Belgium

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Ottignies, , Belgium

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Zottegem, , Belgium

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Santiago, , Chile

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Zagreb, Croatia, Croatia

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Glostrup Municipality, , Denmark

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Roskilde, , Denmark

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Cairo, Abbassia, Egypt

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Cairo, , Egypt

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Leipzig, Germany, Germany

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Ahaus, , Germany

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Augsburg, , Germany

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Chemnitz, , Germany

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Cologne, , Germany

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Darmstadt, , Germany

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Göttingen, , Germany

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Hanover, , Germany

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Karlsruhe, , Germany

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Ludwigshafen, , Germany

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Magdeburg, , Germany

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Münster, , Germany

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Münster, , Germany

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Siegburg, , Germany

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Stuttgart, , Germany

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Sulzbach, , Germany

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Debrecen, , Hungary

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Pécs, , Hungary

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Szeged, , Hungary

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Zalaegerszeg, , Hungary

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Bangalore, Karnataka, India

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Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

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Vanchiyoor, Thiruvanantapuram, India

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Haifa, , Israel

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Jerusalem, , Israel

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Petah Tikva, , Israel

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Rehovot, , Israel

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Tel Aviv, , Israel

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Florence, FI, Italy

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Milan, MI, Italy

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Milan, MI, Italy

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Padua, PD, Italy

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Pisa, PI, Italy

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Roma, RM, Italy

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Sassari, SS, Italy

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Udine, UD, Italy

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Coimbra, Portugal, Portugal

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Coimbra, Portugal, Portugal

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Lisbon, Portugal, Portugal

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Porto, Portugal, Portugal

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Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal, Portugal

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Kazan', , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Novosibirsk, , Russia

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Samara, , Russia

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Banská Bystrica, Slovakia, Slovakia

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Nové Zámky, Slovakia, Slovakia

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Poprad, Slovakia, Slovakia

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Žilina, Slovakia, Slovakia

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Bratislava, , Slovakia

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Ljubljana, Slovenia, Slovenia

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Busan, Busan, South Korea

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Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

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Seoul, Korea, South Korea

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Seoul, Korea, South Korea

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Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

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Valladolid, Castille and León, Spain

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Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

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Sant Cugat del Vallès, Catalonia, Spain

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Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, Spain

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Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

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Bern, , Switzerland

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Bern, , Switzerland

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Lausanne, , Switzerland

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Zurich, , Switzerland

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Ankara, Turkey, Turkey (Türkiye)

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Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

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Uxbridge, London, United Kingdom

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Frimley, Surrey, United Kingdom

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Belfast, , United Kingdom

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Bristol, , United Kingdom

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Guildford, Surrey, , United Kingdom

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London, , United Kingdom

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Manchester, , United Kingdom

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Sunderland, , United Kingdom

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Countries

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Belgium Chile Croatia Denmark Egypt Germany Hungary India Israel Italy Portugal Russia Slovakia Slovenia South Korea Spain Switzerland Turkey (Türkiye) United Kingdom

References

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Pawloff M, Bogunovic H, Gruber A, Michl M, Riedl S, Schmidt-Erfurth U. SYSTEMATIC CORRELATION OF CENTRAL SUBFIELD THICKNESS WITH RETINAL FLUID VOLUMES QUANTIFIED BY DEEP LEARNING IN THE MAJOR EXUDATIVE MACULAR DISEASES. Retina. 2022 May 1;42(5):831-841. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003385.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34934034 (View on PubMed)

Li E, Donati S, Lindsley KB, Krzystolik MG, Virgili G. Treatment regimens for administration of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents for neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 May 5;5(5):CD012208. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012208.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32374423 (View on PubMed)

Waldstein SM, Coulibaly L, Riedl S, Sadeghipour A, Gerendas BS, Schmidt-Erfurth UM. Effect of posterior vitreous detachment on treat-and-extend versus monthly ranibizumab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Br J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jul;104(7):899-903. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2019-314661. Epub 2019 Sep 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31563866 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2013-002626-23

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CRFB002A2411

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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