Evaluation of the Safety and Effectiveness of the Kinamed Gem Ceramic Femoral Component for Total Knee Replacement

NCT ID: NCT00743717

Last Updated: 2013-05-27

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

4 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-02-29

Study Completion Date

2012-12-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to provide evidence that the safety and effectiveness of the ceramic femoral component of the Gem Total Knee System is similar to FDA approved implants used in total knee replacement surgery. The hypotheses to be tested are that the investigational and control groups are equivalent in terms of patient success rate and complication-free rate.

Detailed Description

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Due to excellent biocompatibility and wear characteristics, ceramics have a long history of success in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Use of a ceramic-polyethylene wear couple in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has shown promising laboratory and early clinical results. The use of ceramics in this study is intended to address long-term failure of TKA due to osteolysis associated with polyethylene wear debris.

Conditions

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Knee Osteoarthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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1

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

zirconia femoral component

Intervention Type DEVICE

total knee arthroplasty performed using implant with zirconia femoral component

2

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

cobalt chrome femoral component

Intervention Type DEVICE

total knee arthroplasty performed using implant with cobalt chrome femoral component

Interventions

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zirconia femoral component

total knee arthroplasty performed using implant with zirconia femoral component

Intervention Type DEVICE

cobalt chrome femoral component

total knee arthroplasty performed using implant with cobalt chrome femoral component

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Skeletally mature
* Primary TKA for osteoarthritis or post-traumatic arthritis of the knee joint
* Stable or reconstructable collateral and posterior cruciate ligaments
* Correctable deformity
* Intact quadriceps and hamstrings mechanisms
* Patella bone thick enough (at least 15 mm) after resection

Exclusion Criteria

* Previous TKA
* Bilateral knee arthritis
* Non-availability for follow-up
* Mental incompetence or confinement
* Patients being treated with other investigational devices for same disorder
* Infection
* Osteoporosis, acute renal failure, or other disorders known to affect bone quality
* Charcot's or Paget's disease
* Patient physical condition preventing use of appropriate size implant
* Disease conditions affecting blood supply to knee
* Insufficient bone quality or quantity
* Physical condition predisposing implant to extreme loads
* History of septic knee arthritis
* History of drug abuse
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Kinamed Incorporated

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Vineet Sarin, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Kinamed Incorporated

Other Identifiers

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G010204

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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