Trial Outcomes & Findings for Determine Tumor Response Using Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)- Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computed Tomography (CT) Before and After Cetuximab in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer (NCT NCT00671437)

NCT ID: NCT00671437

Last Updated: 2017-03-14

Results Overview

FDG-PET/CT images were evaluated qualitatively as well as quantitatively by one of two experienced nuclear radiologists. For quantitative analysis, SUVmax within each of the metastatic tumor sites was determined within a volume of interest around the tumor using a Siemens eSoft workstation. Up to a maximum of three target lesions(\>= 1.5 cm on the baseline CT) were identified as target lesions on the baseline FDG-PET. When multiple lesions were present, those having the greatest FDG uptake on the baseline FDG-PET were selected as target lesions. Lesions containing areas of necrosis were avoided. Other metabolically active lesions and lesions that were \<1.5 cm on CT were considered non-target lesions. When more than one target lesion was identified, the average percentage change in SUVmax was used to determine metabolic response.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

42 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

Results posted on

2017-03-14

Participant Flow

Recruitment was open from 06/03/08-10/17/11 at the Siteman Cancer Center (a medical clinic).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
Whole body Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)- Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computed Tomography (CT) scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Overall Study
STARTED
42
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
Whole body Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)- Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computed Tomography (CT) scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Overall Study
Progressive disease before C1 week 8
8
Overall Study
Cutaneous SCC of head and neck
3
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
Overall Study
Ineligible post-hoc
1

Baseline Characteristics

Determine Tumor Response Using Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)- Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computed Tomography (CT) Before and After Cetuximab in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
63 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=5 Participants
Performance Status
Performance Status 0
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Performance Status
Performance Status 1
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Performance Status
Performance Status 2
9 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking history
Yes
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking history
No
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Tumor Site
Oral cavity
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Tumor Site
Oropharynx
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Tumor Site
Larynx
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Tumor Site
Hypopharynx
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Prior Cetuximab Exposure
Yes
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Prior Cetuximab Exposure
No
19 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

FDG-PET/CT images were evaluated qualitatively as well as quantitatively by one of two experienced nuclear radiologists. For quantitative analysis, SUVmax within each of the metastatic tumor sites was determined within a volume of interest around the tumor using a Siemens eSoft workstation. Up to a maximum of three target lesions(\>= 1.5 cm on the baseline CT) were identified as target lesions on the baseline FDG-PET. When multiple lesions were present, those having the greatest FDG uptake on the baseline FDG-PET were selected as target lesions. Lesions containing areas of necrosis were avoided. Other metabolically active lesions and lesions that were \<1.5 cm on CT were considered non-target lesions. When more than one target lesion was identified, the average percentage change in SUVmax was used to determine metabolic response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Total (Overall PET Response)
Metabolic Response of Target Lesions Assessed as the Change in Standardized Uptake Values (SUV) Max on FDG-PET/CT
-21 percentage of change
Interval -81.0 to 72.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

Eight weeks of treatment is equal to one cycle of treatment. FDG-PET/CT images were evaluated qualitatively as well as quantitatively by one of two experienced nuclear radiologists. For quantitative analysis, SUVmax within each of the metastatic tumor sites was determined within a volume of interest around the tumor using a Siemens eSoft workstation. Up to a maximum of three target lesions(\>= 1.5 cm on the baseline CT) were identified as target lesions on the baseline FDG-PET. When multiple lesions were present, those having the greatest FDG uptake on the baseline FDG-PET were selected as target lesions. Lesions containing areas of necrosis were avoided. Other metabolically active lesions and lesions that were \<1.5 cm on CT were considered non-target lesions. When more than one target lesion was identified, the average percentage change in SUVmax was used to determine metabolic response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Total (Overall PET Response)
SUVmax at up to Three Target Tumor Sites as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT of Eligible Patients at Baseline and Then After Eight Weeks of Treatment With Cetuximab.
Pre-Cetuximab
9.3 SUVmax
Interval 7.2 to 12.1
SUVmax at up to Three Target Tumor Sites as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT of Eligible Patients at Baseline and Then After Eight Weeks of Treatment With Cetuximab.
Post Cycle 1
7.3 SUVmax
Interval 5.6 to 9.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After 8 weeks of treatment

Definitions of metabolic response by FDG-PET/CT included: complete metabolic response(CMR)-complete resolution of all metabolically active target and non-target lesions, and no new lesions; partial metabolic response(PMR)-20% or greater decrease in SUV of target lesions with or without decrease in number/size of non-target lesions, and no new lesions; progressive metabolic disease(PMD)-one or more new lesions, 20% or greater increase in SUV of target lesions and/or unequivocal increase in FDG activity of non-target lesions; and stable metabolic disease(SMD)-not qualifying as CMR, PMR, or PMD.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Total (Overall PET Response)
Overall Tumor Metabolic Response to Eight Weeks of Scheduled Weekly Doses of Cetuximab as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT
PMR/SMD
15 participants
Overall Tumor Metabolic Response to Eight Weeks of Scheduled Weekly Doses of Cetuximab as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT
PMD
12 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After 8 weeks of treatment

Definitions of anatomic response by RECIST for CT scan included: complete response(CR)-disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions; partial response(PR)-at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter, persistence of one or more non-target lesions, and no new lesions; stable disease (SD)-neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD taking as references the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started, persistence of one or more non-target lesions, and no new lesions; progressive disease(PD)-at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions recorded since the treatment started, appearance of one or more new lesions/unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Total (Overall PET Response)
Overall Anatomic Response to Eight Weeks of Scheduled Weekly Doses of Cetuximab as Assessed by CT Scan
Partial Response/Stable Disease
20 participants
Overall Anatomic Response to Eight Weeks of Scheduled Weekly Doses of Cetuximab as Assessed by CT Scan
Progressive Disease
7 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After 8 weeks of treatment

A generalization of McNemar's test was used to test for concordance of response(partial, stable or progression) by CT and by FDG-PET/CT.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=10 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
n=5 Participants
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
n=12 Participants
Total (Overall PET Response)
n=27 Participants
Correlation of Overall Tumor Metabolic Response as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT With the Anatomic Tumor Response Rate by RECIST Criteria as Assessed by CT and Clinical Examination
Partial Response (overall CT response)
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Correlation of Overall Tumor Metabolic Response as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT With the Anatomic Tumor Response Rate by RECIST Criteria as Assessed by CT and Clinical Examination
Stable Disease (overall CT response)
9 participants
5 participants
5 participants
19 participants
Correlation of Overall Tumor Metabolic Response as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT With the Anatomic Tumor Response Rate by RECIST Criteria as Assessed by CT and Clinical Examination
Progressive Disease (overall CT response)
0 participants
0 participants
7 participants
7 participants
Correlation of Overall Tumor Metabolic Response as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT With the Anatomic Tumor Response Rate by RECIST Criteria as Assessed by CT and Clinical Examination
Total (overall CT response)
10 participants
5 participants
12 participants
27 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After 8 weeks of treatment

Agreement in treatment decision using CT and FDG-PET/CT. Agreement in treatment decision occurred when tumor response by CT and FDG-PET/CT resulted in the same decision in treatment (continue cetuximab due to disease control or stop cetuximab due to progression). Disagreement in treatment decision occurred when tumor response assessment by CT and FDG-PET/CT resulted in different treatment decisions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Total (Overall PET Response)
Correlation of Overall Tumor Metabolic Response as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT With the Anatomic Tumor Response Rate by RECIST Criteria as Assessed by CT and Clinical Examination
Treatment Agreement
22 participants
Correlation of Overall Tumor Metabolic Response as Assessed by FDG-PET/CT With the Anatomic Tumor Response Rate by RECIST Criteria as Assessed by CT and Clinical Examination
Treatment Disagreement
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Every 8 weeks until disease progression (up to 1 year)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Total (Overall PET Response)
Overall Best Anatomic Tumor Response Rate to Cetuximab Given Until Disease Progression as Assessed by RECIST Criteria Using CT & Clinical Examination
Partial Response
1 participants
Overall Best Anatomic Tumor Response Rate to Cetuximab Given Until Disease Progression as Assessed by RECIST Criteria Using CT & Clinical Examination
Stable Disease
20 participants
Overall Best Anatomic Tumor Response Rate to Cetuximab Given Until Disease Progression as Assessed by RECIST Criteria Using CT & Clinical Examination
Progressive Disease
7 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Every 8 weeks until disease progression (up to 1 year)

Cetuximab was continued after cycle 1 in patients with disease control(PR/SD) by CT, even if the FDG-PET/CT showed PMD. Cetuximab was discontinued after cycle 1 in patients with progression by CT.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=15 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
n=5 Participants
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
n=7 Participants
Total (Overall PET Response)
Correlate the Overall Tumor Metabolic Response and Overall Anatomic Tumor Response and Clinical Examination Obtained at Baseline and After Eight Weeks of Treatment With Cetuximab to Time to Progression (TTP) With Cetuximab Therapy
166 days
Interval 86.0 to 217.0
105 days
Interval 66.0 to 159.0
53 days
Interval 49.0 to 56.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Every 8 weeks until death (approximately 5 years)

Population: The small dataset precluded an adequate analysis of overall survival relationships due to varying co-variates such as post-progression therapies, ECOG PS, co-morbidities.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Every 8 weeks until death (approximately 5 years)

Population: This was not analyzed due to the lack of evidence-based medicine showing an overall survival benefit of cetuximab monotherapy in this type of cancer.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days after end of study treatment (approximately 1 year after start of treatment)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=27 Participants
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Stable Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Progressive Metabolic Disease (Overall PET Response)
Total (Overall PET Response)
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity
5 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Hypotension
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
INR
9 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
PTT
8 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Fever
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Fatigue
15 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Insomnia
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Rigors
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Weight loss
7 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Failure to thrive
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Death - progression
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Alopecia
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Bruising - port site
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Bruising - thigh
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Rash/desquamation
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Chelitis
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Dry skin
7 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Rash - acneiform
28 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Rash - trach site
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Anorexia
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Constipation
7 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Dehydration
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Diarrhea
5 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Dry mouth
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Dysphagia
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Mucositis
4 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Nausea
13 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Taste alteration
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Vomiting
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Hemoglobin
21 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Leukopenia
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Lymphopenia
27 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Platelets
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Hemorrhage: nose
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Hemorrhage: oral cavity
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Hemorrhage: pulmonary
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Hemorrhage: tumor site
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Alkaline phosphatase
6 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Bilirubin
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
SGOT (AST)
6 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
SGPT (ALT)
9 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection without neutropenia
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - cellulitis
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - left neck wound
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - sinus
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - scalp drainage Ecoli
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - scalp wound
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - skin
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - staph shingles
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - tumor
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - upper respiratory
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - urinary tract infection
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection normal ANC - yeast
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection lung - pneumonia
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Infection skin - ungual
9 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Edema - eye
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Edema - head & neck
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Edema - limb
4 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Albumin - low
26 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Calcium - low
18 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Calcium - high
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Glucose - low
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Glucose - high
9 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Magnesium - low
14 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Magnesium - high
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Phosphorus - low
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Potassium - low
8 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Potassium - high
5 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Sodium - low
14 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Sodium - high
5 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Fracture
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Brachial plexophathy
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Mood alteration - anxiety
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Mood alteration - depression
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Restless leg
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Syncope
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Back pain
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Headache
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Neck pain
3 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Tumor pain
5 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Aspiration
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Bronchospasm/wheezing
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Cough
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Dyspnea
4 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Hypoxia
2 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Voice changes/dysarthria
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Creatinine
9 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Diuresis
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Dry eye syndrome
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Thrombosis
1 participants
Assess the Toxicity Profile for Standard of Care Cetuximab Given to Patients With Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Trismus
1 participants

Adverse Events

Arm 1 (Cetuximab)

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 42 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=42 participants at risk
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity
2.4%
1/42 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)
2.4%
1/42 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Brachial plexopathy
2.4%
1/42 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm/Wheezing
2.4%
1/42 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Death - Disease Progression
2.4%
1/42 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Infection lung - pneumonia
2.4%
1/42 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Lymphocytes (decreased)
2.4%
1/42 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm 1 (Cetuximab)
n=42 participants at risk
Whole body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest (within 28 days of Day 1) Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Whole Body FDG-PET/CT scan and CT scan of neck and chest on Day 57 (prior to cetuximab infusion) Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on Day 57 Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour weekly until progressive disease
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin (low)
61.9%
26/42
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase (high)
14.3%
6/42
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity
9.5%
4/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
7.1%
3/42
Investigations
Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)
4.8%
2/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Calcium (high)
4.8%
2/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Calcium (low)
42.9%
18/42
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
16.7%
7/42
Investigations
Creatinine (high)
21.4%
9/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
4.8%
2/42
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
11.9%
5/42
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
16.7%
7/42
General disorders
Edema - head and neck
4.8%
2/42
General disorders
Edema - limb
9.5%
4/42
General disorders
Fatigue
35.7%
15/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose (high)
21.4%
9/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose (low)
7.1%
3/42
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.8%
2/42
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin (low)
50.0%
21/42
Vascular disorders
Hemorrhage: Tumor Site
7.1%
3/42
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
4.8%
2/42
Investigations
INR (high)
21.4%
9/42
Infections and infestations
Infection normal ANC - cellulitis
4.8%
2/42
Infections and infestations
Infection normal ANC - skin
7.1%
3/42
Infections and infestations
Infection normal ANC - upper respiratory
4.8%
2/42
Infections and infestations
Infection skin - ungual
21.4%
9/42
Investigations
Leukocytes (low)
7.1%
3/42
Investigations
Lymphocytes (low)
61.9%
26/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium (high)
4.8%
2/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium (low)
33.3%
14/42
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis
9.5%
4/42
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
31.0%
13/42
Investigations
PTT (high)
19.0%
8/42
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - back
4.8%
2/42
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - musculoskeletal - neck
7.1%
3/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Phosphate (low)
7.1%
3/42
Investigations
Platelets (low)
4.8%
2/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium (low)
19.0%
8/42
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rach - acneiform
66.7%
28/42
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash - trach site
4.8%
2/42
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
7.1%
3/42
Investigations
SGOT (AST - high)
14.3%
6/42
Investigations
SGPT (ALT-high)
21.4%
9/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium (high)
11.9%
5/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium (low)
33.3%
14/42
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
4.8%
2/42
Investigations
Weight loss
16.7%
7/42
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium (high)
11.9%
5/42
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pain - tumor
11.9%
5/42
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
4.8%
2/42
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
9.5%
4/42

Additional Information

Dr. Douglas R. Adkins

Washington University School of Medicine

Phone: 314-362-5654

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place