Smoking Cessation in a Dentistry Setting

NCT ID: NCT00670514

Last Updated: 2008-05-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-04-30

Brief Summary

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Aim: to assess relative effectiveness of a high and a low intensity intervention for smoking cessation support in a dental clinic setting.

Method: 300 smokers were randomly assigned to support with either low (LTI) or high treatment intensity (HTI).

Main outcome measures were self-reported point-prevalence and continuous abstinence (≥183 days).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Smoking

Keywords

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RCT tobacco treatment intensity dentistry follow-up Smoking cessation Cost effectiveness

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Study Groups

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1 Nix Individual

High Treatment Intensity

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Nix Individual

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eight 40-minutes sessions at the local dental clinic during 4 months. Written material and counseling by a dental hygienist with special training in smoking cessation, according to a fixed program. A traditional smoking cessation program with a mixture of behavior therapy, coaching and pharmacological advises. Two questionnaires.

2 Fimpa dig fri

Low Treatment Intensity

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Fimpa dig fri

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

One 30-minute counseling session at the local dental clinic, focusing on explaining the content of a traditional self-help program ("Fimpa dig fri"). The leaflet contains an 8-week program with instructions and tasks to perform. Two questionnaires.

Interventions

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Nix Individual

Eight 40-minutes sessions at the local dental clinic during 4 months. Written material and counseling by a dental hygienist with special training in smoking cessation, according to a fixed program. A traditional smoking cessation program with a mixture of behavior therapy, coaching and pharmacological advises. Two questionnaires.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Fimpa dig fri

One 30-minute counseling session at the local dental clinic, focusing on explaining the content of a traditional self-help program ("Fimpa dig fri"). The leaflet contains an 8-week program with instructions and tasks to perform. Two questionnaires.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult daily smokers in the county of Västmanland

Exclusion Criteria

* Reading difficulties
* Not fluent in the Swedish language
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Västmanland County Council, Sweden

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Uppsala University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Locations

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Centre for clinical research, Central Hospital

Västerås, , Sweden

Site Status

Countries

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Sweden

References

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Holliday R, Hong B, McColl E, Livingstone-Banks J, Preshaw PM. Interventions for tobacco cessation delivered by dental professionals. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 19;2(2):CD005084. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005084.pub4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33605440 (View on PubMed)

Nohlert E, Ohrvik J, Tegelberg A, Tillgren P, Helgason AR. Long-term follow-up of a high- and a low-intensity smoking cessation intervention in a dental setting--a randomized trial. BMC Public Health. 2013 Jun 19;13:592. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-592.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23777201 (View on PubMed)

Nohlert E, Tegelberg A, Tillgren P, Johansson P, Rosenblad A, Helgason AR. Comparison of a high and a low intensity smoking cessation intervention in a dentistry setting in Sweden: a randomized trial. BMC Public Health. 2009 Apr 30;9:121. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-121.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 19405969 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Smoking cessation project

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id