Stem Cells and Tibial Fractures

NCT ID: NCT00632034

Last Updated: 2019-07-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-05-31

Study Completion Date

2012-07-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this trial is to determine the safety and tolerability of expanded autologous progeny of an adult CD34+ (haemopoietic) stem cell subset when infused directly into the tibial artery of patients with recent tibial fracture. The trial will also seek to determine clinical improvement or deterioration by measurement of clinical parameters such as, length of time to union of the fracture, changes in bone mineral density, improvements in pain scores (VAS), functional ability (TUGT) and IPAQ scores.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Tibial Fractures

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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1

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

CD34+ haemopoietic stem cells

Intervention Type OTHER

Expanded subset of CD34+ haemopoietic stem cell. Harvested from pelvic marrow aspiration at Day 0 of study. Undergoes refinement and minimum of 1000 fold expansion over 7 days in a dose escalation regime of a maximum dose of 1,000,000,000 cells in 5 millilitres. Injected at Day 7 via contralateral femoral artery under angiographic guidance. First regime up to 10,000,000 cells, second 100,000,000 cells, final regime maximum of 1,000,000,000 cells.

Interventions

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CD34+ haemopoietic stem cells

Expanded subset of CD34+ haemopoietic stem cell. Harvested from pelvic marrow aspiration at Day 0 of study. Undergoes refinement and minimum of 1000 fold expansion over 7 days in a dose escalation regime of a maximum dose of 1,000,000,000 cells in 5 millilitres. Injected at Day 7 via contralateral femoral artery under angiographic guidance. First regime up to 10,000,000 cells, second 100,000,000 cells, final regime maximum of 1,000,000,000 cells.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Omnicyte

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Confirmed closed tibial fracture on one limb only
* Normal blood count
* Normal coagulation screen
* Life expectancy of at least 12 months
* Ability to give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with additional lower limb injuries
* Patients with abnormal lower limb vasculature
* Pregnant or lactating women
* Unexplained abnormal baseline laboratory results
* Males and females who are capable of reproduction and will not take acceptable measures to prevent reproduction during the study
* Subjects who test positive for HTLV, HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C, have a chronic inflammatory disease, autoimmune disease or are on chronic immunosuppressive medications
* History of alcohol or drug abuse within 3 months of screening
* Subjects with evidence (clinical, laboratory, or imaging) of cancer or cancer recurrence within the past 5 years (other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical carcinoma)
* Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial that has not completed the required follow-up period
* Patients unable to give written informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

17 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Imperial College London

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sean P.F. Hughes, MS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Imperial College London

Locations

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Charing Cross Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Bianco P, Gehron Robey P. Marrow stromal stem cells. J Clin Invest. 2000 Jun;105(12):1663-8. doi: 10.1172/JCI10413. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10862779 (View on PubMed)

Bruder SP, Kraus KH, Goldberg VM, Kadiyala S. The effect of implants loaded with autologous mesenchymal stem cells on the healing of canine segmental bone defects. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1998 Jul;80(7):985-96. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199807000-00007.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9698003 (View on PubMed)

Dickson K, Katzman S, Delgado E, Contreras D. Delayed unions and nonunions of open tibial fractures. Correlation with arteriography results. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1994 May;(302):189-93.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8168299 (View on PubMed)

Dunlop DD, Hughes SL, Edelman P, Singer RM, Chang RW. Impact of joint impairment on disability-specific domains at four years. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998 Dec;51(12):1253-61. doi: 10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00128-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10086817 (View on PubMed)

Friedlaender GE, Perry CR, Cole JD, Cook SD, Cierny G, Muschler GF, Zych GA, Calhoun JH, LaForte AJ, Yin S. Osteogenic protein-1 (bone morphogenetic protein-7) in the treatment of tibial nonunions. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001;83-A Suppl 1(Pt 2):S151-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11314793 (View on PubMed)

Grazier KL, Holbrook TL, Kelsey JL, Stauffer RN. The frequency of occurrence, impact, and cost of musculoskeletal conditions in the United States. American Academy of orthopaedic Surgeons Chicago IL, USA. 1984

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Heppenstall RB, Brighton CT, Esterhai JL Jr, Muller G. Prognostic factors in nonunion of the tibia: an evaluation of 185 cases treated with constant direct current. J Trauma. 1984 Sep;24(9):790-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6332920 (View on PubMed)

NICOLL EA. FRACTURES OF THE TIBIAL SHAFT. A SURVEY OF 705 CASES. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1964 Aug;46:373-87. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14216447 (View on PubMed)

Kadiyala S, Young RG, Thiede MA, Bruder SP. Culture expanded canine mesenchymal stem cells possess osteochondrogenic potential in vivo and in vitro. Cell Transplant. 1997 Mar-Apr;6(2):125-34. doi: 10.1177/096368979700600206.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9142444 (View on PubMed)

KUNTSCHER G. [Medullary nailing of fractures of tibial shaft]. Langenbecks Arch Klin Chir Ver Dtsch Z Chir. 1953;276:217-27. No abstract available. Undetermined Language.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 13143788 (View on PubMed)

Lee EH, Hui JH. The potential of stem cells in orthopaedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2006 Jul;88(7):841-51. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.88B7.17305. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16798982 (View on PubMed)

Lieberman JR, Daluiski A, Einhorn TA. The role of growth factors in the repair of bone. Biology and clinical applications. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002 Jun;84(6):1032-44. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200206000-00022. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12063342 (View on PubMed)

Singer BR, McLauchlan GJ, Robinson CM, Christie J. Epidemiology of fractures in 15,000 adults: the influence of age and gender. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998 Mar;80(2):243-8. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.80b2.7762.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9546453 (View on PubMed)

Vats A, Tolley NS, Buttery LD, Polak JM. The stem cell in orthopaedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2004 Mar;86(2):159-64. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.86b2.14756. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15046426 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2006-004521-28

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

HHSC/010

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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