Cell Therapy in Chronic Ischemic Heart Disease

NCT ID: NCT00362388

Last Updated: 2010-01-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-01-31

Study Completion Date

2008-11-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study was designed to test the hypothesis that direct injection of bone-marrow cells in the heart may increase the number of blood vessels, ameliorating the heart's performance, and relieving patients from symptoms like angina and/or shortness of breath.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Severe ischemic heart disease (IHD) remains a clinical challenge; many patients with IHD have undergone myocardial revascularization procedures (either percutaneous or surgical) but still remain symptomatic despite maximally tolerated medical therapy. Others are considered non-optimal candidates for a complete myocardial revascularization procedure due to the extension and diffuseness of the disease.

Cell therapy with autologous bone marrow-derived cells (BMC) is a novel therapeutic strategy being tested for many cardiovascular diseases, including heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, chronic ischemic heart disease.

The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of intramyocardial injection of autologous BMC on the myocardial perfusion and left ventricular function as an adjunctive therapy (compared to placebo) in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG).

The secondary objective of this study is to assess the effect of intramyocardial injection of autologous BMC on functional class (angina/heart failure), functional capacity, global and cardiovascular mortality, and quality of life in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG).

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Ischemic Heart Disease Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Intramyocardial injection of autologous bone marrow cells

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of chronic, severe, diffuse, multivessel atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (CAD) referred for CABG.
* Echocardiogram-assessed LVEF between 25 and 55% (Simpson's rule).
* Angina (or equivalent) functional class II to IV (Canadian Cardiovascular Society) despite maximally tolerated medical therapy.
* Abnormal myocardial perfusion tests:

i. Cardiac scintigraphy ii. Magnetic resonance imaging iii. Dobutamine-atropine stress-echocardiogram
* Non-candidates for a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) due to ANY of the following:

i. High risk lesion ii. Extensive lesion iii. Diffuse, small vessel disease
* Non-candidates for a complete CABG, or candidates for a complete CABG in whom, according to an expert panel, there is a high probability of failure of the grafts due to the extension and severity of the disease, with diffuse, small vessel involvement.
* To provide a signed, written informed consent, according to the National Guidelines for Clinical Trials.

Exclusion Criteria

* Severe valve heart disease requiring surgical repair.
* Serologic diagnostic of Chagas' disease.
* Symptoms of heart failure, even from an ischemic etiology, in the absence of objectively documented myocardial ischemia.
* Malignant ventricular arrhythmias (like VT), unless an ICD have been placed.
* Any acute coronary syndrome in the past 3 months.
* End-stage renal disease requiring maintenance dialysis.
* History of neoplasia.
* Drug or alcohol abuse.
* Life expectancy below 2 years.
* Enrollment in any cell therapy trial in the past 2 years.
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Ministry of Science and Technology

AMBIG

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ministry of Health, Brazil

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Sergio A. de Oliveira, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clinicas, University of São Paulo Medical School

Jose Eduardo Krieger, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clinicas, University of São Paulo Medical School

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia

Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil

Site Status

Clínica Cardiologyca C. Constantini

Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil

Site Status

Instituto do Coração de Pernambuco do Real Hospital Português de Beneficência

Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Site Status

Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Laranjeiras (INCL)

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Site Status

Hospital Pró-Cardíaco

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Site Status

Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas, University of São Paulo Medical School

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Brazil

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.incor.usp.br

Link to the Heart Institute (InCor), in São Paulo, Brazil (in Portuguese).

http://www.incl.rj.saude.gov.br

Link to the Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Laranjeiras (INCL), in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (In Portuguese).

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

EMRTCC-ISQ

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Cell Therapy for Coronary Heart Disease
NCT00289822 TERMINATED PHASE2
Bone Marrow Cells in Myocardial Infarction
NCT00363324 COMPLETED PHASE2/PHASE3
Stem Cell Study for Patients With Heart Disease
NCT00221182 TERMINATED PHASE1/PHASE2
Cell Repair in Heart Failure
NCT00285454 WITHDRAWN PHASE1/PHASE2