Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Acetaminophen (IV APAP) in Adult Inpatients

NCT ID: NCT00598559

Last Updated: 2016-10-21

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

213 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-01-31

Study Completion Date

2008-11-30

Brief Summary

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The study will be investigating safety and efficacy administration of repeated dose of IV Acetaminophen (IV APAP) over five days for the treatment of acute pain or fever in adult patients.

Detailed Description

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• To assess the safety of IV Acetaminophen when used over five days for the treatment of acute pain or fever in adult inpatients

Secondary Objectives:

* To compare the efficacy of IV Acetaminophen 650 milligram (mg) every four (q4) hours vs. 1 gram (g) every 6 (q6) hours over 5 days of treatment
* To compare the safety of IV Acetaminophen 650 mg q4 hours vs. 1 g q6 hours over 5 days of treatment
* To compare the safety of IV Acetaminophen vs. standard of care (SOC) treatment over 5 days of treatment
* To compare the efficacy of IV Acetaminophen vs. standard of care treatment over 5 days of treatment

Conditions

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Acute Pain Fever

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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1 g IV Acetaminophen

1 g q6h IV Acetaminophen

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IV Acetaminophen

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm 1: 1 g IV Acetaminophen every 6 hours administered for five days. Arm 2: 650 mg IV Acetaminophen every 4 hours administered for five days. Arm 3: The standard of care treatments were defined as any medication the investigator deemed appropriate to treat the subject, including products containing acetaminophen but excluding IV acetaminophen.

650 mg IV Acetaminophen

650 mg q4h IV Acetaminophen

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IV Acetaminophen

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm 1: 1 g IV Acetaminophen every 6 hours administered for five days. Arm 2: 650 mg IV Acetaminophen every 4 hours administered for five days. Arm 3: The standard of care treatments were defined as any medication the investigator deemed appropriate to treat the subject, including products containing acetaminophen but excluding IV acetaminophen.

Standard of Care

The standard of care treatments were defined as any medication the investigator deemed appropriate to treat the subject, including products containing acetaminophen but excluding IV acetaminophen.

Group Type OTHER

IV Acetaminophen

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm 1: 1 g IV Acetaminophen every 6 hours administered for five days. Arm 2: 650 mg IV Acetaminophen every 4 hours administered for five days. Arm 3: The standard of care treatments were defined as any medication the investigator deemed appropriate to treat the subject, including products containing acetaminophen but excluding IV acetaminophen.

Interventions

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IV Acetaminophen

Arm 1: 1 g IV Acetaminophen every 6 hours administered for five days. Arm 2: 650 mg IV Acetaminophen every 4 hours administered for five days. Arm 3: The standard of care treatments were defined as any medication the investigator deemed appropriate to treat the subject, including products containing acetaminophen but excluding IV acetaminophen.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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IV Acetaminophen (IV APAP)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Provide written informed consent prior to participation in the Study
* Be at least 18 years of age and weigh at least 41 kilogram (kg)
* Be anticipated by the Investigator to require multi-day (target is five days) use of IV treatment either because of having a "nothing by mouth" (NPO) status having a medical condition that makes oral intake difficult having a medical condition that requires IV treatment
* Be willing to undergo 5 days of treatment with IV acetaminophen for the treatment of pain or fever (defined as a core temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees celsius). Note that Subjects have a slightly less than 15% chance (one in seven) of being assigned to the Control Group and receiving standard of care treatment, but no IV APAP.
* Have the ability to read and understand the Study procedures and have the ability to communicate meaningfully with the Study Investigator and staff
* If a female of child bearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test within 48 hours of randomization

Exclusion Criteria

* Has a significant medical disease, laboratory abnormality or condition that, in the Investigator's judgment, could compromise the Subject's welfare or would otherwise contraindicate Study participation
* Is expected to have difficulty in communicating with the Study staff or completing Study requirements (including follow up visits)
* Has known hypersensitivity to acetaminophen or the inactive ingredients (excipients) of IV acetaminophen or any contraindication to receiving acetaminophen
* Has impaired liver function, e.g., Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than or equal to 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), bilirubin greater than or equal to 3 times ULN, known active hepatic disease (e.g., hepatitis), evidence of clinically significant chronic liver disease or other condition affecting the liver (e.g., alcoholism as defined by DSM-IV, cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis)
* Has participated in an interventional clinical Study (investigational or marketed product) within 30 days of Study entry
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Mallinckrodt

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Eugene Viscusi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Thomas Jefferson University

Locations

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Arcadia Methodist Hospital

Arcadia, California, United States

Site Status

Glendale Adventist Medical Center

Glendale, California, United States

Site Status

Accurate Clinical Trials, Inc.

Laguna Hills, California, United States

Site Status

Huntington Memorial Hospital

Pasadena, California, United States

Site Status

Lotus Clinical Research, Inc.

Pasadena, California, United States

Site Status

Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital

Santa Barbara, California, United States

Site Status

Nature Coast Clinical Research

Crystal River, Florida, United States

Site Status

G&G Research

Ft. Pierce, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Miami School of Medicine

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

The Ohio State University Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Oregon Health Science University

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Memorial Herman/Memorial City Hospital

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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CPI-APA-351

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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