rhGH and rhIGF-1 Combination Therapy in Children With Short Stature Associated With IGF-1 Deficiency

NCT ID: NCT00572156

Last Updated: 2023-03-30

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

106 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-12-31

Study Completion Date

2012-03-31

Brief Summary

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IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor-1) is a hormone that is normally produced in the body in response to another hormone called growth hormone. Growth Hormone is produced by a small gland at the base of the brain (the pituitary). Together IGF-1 and GH are large contributors to growth during infancy, childhood, and adolescence.

Children with IGF Deficiency are short and have an imbalance in the levels of growth hormone and IGF-1 that their body produces. Their growth hormone levels are normal or even high, but IGF-1 levels do not increase normally in response to growth hormone. As a result, they have a type of growth hormone insensitivity and an inability to grow normally.

This study is a test to see whether daily dosing with a combination of rhIGF-1 and rhGH will help children with IGFD grow taller more quickly than children treated with rhGH alone. The study medications, rhIGF-1 and rhGH, are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in some growth disorders in children, but the combination of rhIGF-1 and rhGH in children with IGF-1 deficiency (IGFD) is investigational.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Deficiency

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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1. rhGH Alone

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

Intervention Type DRUG

rhGH (Somatropin) 45µg/kg once daily injection

2. Combination Dose

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Increlex® (Mecasermin [rDNA origin] injection) + NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

Intervention Type DRUG

rhGH (Somatropin) 45µg/kg and rhIGF-1 (Mecasermin) 50µg/kg once daily injections

3. Combination Dose

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Increlex® (Mecasermin [rDNA origin] injection) + NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

Intervention Type DRUG

rhGH 45µg/kg and rhIGF-1 100µg/kg once daily injections

4. Combination Dose

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Increlex® (Mecasermin [rDNA origin] injection) + NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

Intervention Type DRUG

rhGH 45µg/kg and rhIGF-1 150µg/kg once daily injection

Interventions

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NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

rhGH (Somatropin) 45µg/kg once daily injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Increlex® (Mecasermin [rDNA origin] injection) + NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

rhGH 45µg/kg and rhIGF-1 150µg/kg once daily injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Increlex® (Mecasermin [rDNA origin] injection) + NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

rhGH (Somatropin) 45µg/kg and rhIGF-1 (Mecasermin) 50µg/kg once daily injections

Intervention Type DRUG

Increlex® (Mecasermin [rDNA origin] injection) + NutropinAq® (Somatropin [rDNA origin])

rhGH 45µg/kg and rhIGF-1 100µg/kg once daily injections

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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GH Increlex rhIGF-1 GH Increlex rhIGF-1 GH Increlex rhIGF-1 GH

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Parents or legally authorized representatives must give signed informed consent before any trial-related activities
* IGF-1 SDS of ≤ -1 for age and gender
* Short stature, as defined by a height SDS of ≤ -2 for age and gender
* Chronological age ≥ 5 years
* Bone age ≤ 11 years in boys and ≤ 9 years in girls
* GH sufficiency, defined as a maximal stimulated GH response of greater than or equal to 10 ng/mL at Visit 2 (note: upon approval of the Medical Monitor, the result of a prior GH stimulation test may satisfy this requirement).
* Prepubertal status
* Adequate nutrition as evidenced by a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to the 5th percentile for age and gender

Exclusion Criteria

* Severe Primary IGFD (defined as height and IGF-1 SDS ≤ 3, and stimulated GH response greater than or equal to 10 ng/mL)
* Prior or current use of medications with the potential to alter growth patterns including GH, IGF-1, IGFBP-3, gonadotrophin agonists (e.g., Lupron), aromatase inhibitors, androgens and estrogens
* Known or suspected allergy to rhGH, rhIGF-1 or a constituent of their formulations
* Current use of medications for attention deficit disorder
* A chronic health condition that requires anti-inflammatory steroids or daily medication unless approved by the Medical Monitor
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ipsen

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ipsen Medical Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Ipsen (formerly Tercica, Inc.)

Locations

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Ipsen

Brisbane, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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2019-000843-29

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MS316

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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