IMPENDIA- PEN VS Dianeal Only Improved Metabolic Control In Diabetic CAPD and APD Patients

NCT ID: NCT00567489

Last Updated: 2025-07-22

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

137 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-01-31

Study Completion Date

2011-07-31

Brief Summary

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Primary Objective: To demonstrate that use of glucose sparing prescriptions (PEN vs Dianeal only) in diabetic (Type 1 and Type 2) Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis (APD)patients leads to improved metabolic control as measured by the magnitude of change from the baseline value in the HbA1c levels.

Secondary Objectives: To demonstrate that use of glucose-sparing PD solutions (PEN vs Dianeal only) in diabetic (Type 1 and Type 2) CAPD and APD patients leads to lower glycemic-control medication requirements, decreased incidence of severe hypoglycemic events requiring medical intervention, improved metabolic control, nutritional status, and Quality of Life. In a subgroup of patients, the impact of glucose-sparing PD solutions (PEN vs Dianeal only) on abdominal fat and left ventricular (LV) structure and function will be assessed.

Detailed Description

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The data represented in this module is a pooled analysis of the following 3 studies: NCT00567489 (protocol ID 31998), NCT00567398 (protocol ID 34202), NCT01219959 (protocol ID51067). Given that the glucose content of the PD solutions is similar, the pooling of the results were considered a valid method to answer the underlying research questions.

Conditions

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ESRD Diabetes CAPD APD

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Non glucose sparing

Dianeal only

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dianeal

Intervention Type DRUG

Dianeal 1.5% Dextrose (1.30% glucose), 2.5% Dextrose (2.27% glucose), 4.5% Dextrose (3.86% glucose)

glucose sparing

PEN solutions: Nutrineal, Extraneal, and Physioneal

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Physioneal

Intervention Type DRUG

Physioneal 40 or Physioneal 35

Extraneal

Intervention Type DRUG

7.5% Icodextrin

Nutrineal

Intervention Type DRUG

Amino Acids 1.1%

Interventions

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Physioneal

Physioneal 40 or Physioneal 35

Intervention Type DRUG

Dianeal

Dianeal 1.5% Dextrose (1.30% glucose), 2.5% Dextrose (2.27% glucose), 4.5% Dextrose (3.86% glucose)

Intervention Type DRUG

Extraneal

7.5% Icodextrin

Intervention Type DRUG

Nutrineal

Amino Acids 1.1%

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. M/F patients 18 years of age or older
2. Diagnosis of ESRD (GFR ≤ 15 mL/min)
3. CAPD or APD using only Dianealand/or Physioneal, at least 1 exchange of 2.5% or 4.25% dextrose/day, no prescribed dry time
4. DM (Type 1 and 2) on glycemic-control medication, for 90 days
5. HbA1c \> 6.0% but ≤ 12.0%
6. Blood hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL, but ≤ 13.0 g/dL

Exclusion Criteria

1. Cardiovascular event within the last 90 days
2. Ongoing clinically significant congestive heart failure (NYHA class III or IV)
3. Allergy to starch-based polymers
4. Glycogen storage disease
5. Maltose, or isomaltose intolerance
6. Peritonitis, exit-site or tunnel infection treated with antibiotics within last 30 days
7. Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) ≥ 125 mm Hg, or volume depleted (MAP \< 77) at Screening.
8. Serum urea \> 30 mmol/L
9. Exposure to Extraneal or Nutrineal within the last 60 days prior to Screening visit, Day 1.
10. Receiving rosiglitazone maleate
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Baxter Healthcare Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Vantive Health LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Prince of Wales Hospital Chinese University of Hong Kong

Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong

Site Status

Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital

Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong

Site Status

Kwong Wah Hospital

Kowloon, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Moscow Clinical Hospital # 52

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Moscow Hospital n a S P Botkin

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Moscow Research n a M F Vladimirsky

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Moscow State Medical Institution: "Municipal Clinical Hospital #7 "

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

St Petersburg Mariinskaya Hospital

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

St Petersburg St Elizabeth Hospital

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Samara Hospital n a M I Kalinin

Samara, , Russia

Site Status

National University Hospital

Singapore, , Singapore

Site Status

Tan Tock Seng Hospital

Singapore, , Singapore

Site Status

Daegu Fatima Hospital

Donggu, Deagu, South Korea

Site Status

Kyungpook National University Hospital

Daegu, , South Korea

Site Status

Yeungnam University Medical Center

Daegu, , South Korea

Site Status

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Yonsei University of Medical Center Severance Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

China Medical University Hospital

Taichung, , Taiwan

Site Status

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

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Hong Kong Russia Singapore South Korea Taiwan

References

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Gokal R. Taking peritoneal dialysis beyond the year 2000. Perit Dial Int. 1999;19 Suppl 3:S35-42; discussion S43.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10433550 (View on PubMed)

Delarue J, Maingourd C, Couet C, Vidal S, Bagros P, Lamisse F. Effects of oral glucose on intermediary metabolism in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients versus healthy subjects. Perit Dial Int. 1998 Sep-Oct;18(5):505-11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9848629 (View on PubMed)

Holmes CJ, Shockley TR. Strategies to reduce glucose exposure in peritoneal dialysis patients. Perit Dial Int. 2000;20 Suppl 2:S37-41.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10911641 (View on PubMed)

Furuya R, Odamaki M, Kumagai H, Hishida A. Beneficial effects of icodextrin on plasma level of adipocytokines in peritoneal dialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2006 Feb;21(2):494-8. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfi197. Epub 2005 Oct 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16221697 (View on PubMed)

American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care for patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2003 Jan;26 Suppl 1:S33-50. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.2007.s33. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12502618 (View on PubMed)

Martikainen T, Teppo AM, Gronhagen-Riska C, Ekstrand A. Benefit of glucose-free dialysis solutions on glucose and lipid metabolism in peritoneal dialysis patients. Blood Purif. 2005;23(4):303-10. doi: 10.1159/000086553. Epub 2005 Jun 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15980620 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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31998

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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