Ramelteon for the Treatment of Insomnia and Mood Stability in Patients With Euthymic Bipolar Disorder

NCT ID: NCT00552760

Last Updated: 2014-04-14

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-11-30

Study Completion Date

2010-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether treating sleep difficulties in patients with bipolar disorder also improves their mood stability.

Detailed Description

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Patients with euthymic bipolar disorder, although free of significant mood symptoms, often have continued sleep disturbances. Improving patients' sleep by also normalizing the circadian rhythm will lead to fewer mood exacerbations. Ramelteon offers a new and more pharmacologically exact mechanism to re-synchronize the SCN. The administration of ramelteon for bipolar patients will improve sleep and will cause fewer mood exacerbations.

Patients with bipolar disorder often experience frequent mood alterations that are attempted to be controlled by mood stabilizing agents and anti-psychotic agents. Both classes of medications have numerous significant side effects. Establishing that ramelteon is helpful in the sleep of patients with bipolar disorder and helpful in mood stability will increase the number of treatment options for bipolar patients.

Conditions

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Bipolar Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Ramelteon

8 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Ramelteon

Intervention Type DRUG

one 8 mg tablet at bedtime for up to 6 months

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

one tablet at bedtime for up to 6 months

Interventions

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Ramelteon

one 8 mg tablet at bedtime for up to 6 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

one tablet at bedtime for up to 6 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Rozerem

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Provision of written informed consent before initiation of any study-related procedures
2. Men and women aged 18 to 65 years.
3. A documented clinical diagnosis according to the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, text revision) meeting criteria 296.4x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode manic, 296.6x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode mixed, or 296.5x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode depressed.
4. PSQI total score of \>=5.
5. MADRS total score of \<=12.
6. YMRS total score of \<= 12
7. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at enrollment and be willing to use a reliable method of birth control, i.e., double-barrier method, oral contraceptive, implant, dermal contraception, long-term injectable contraceptive, intrauterine device or tubal ligation, during the study.
8. Be able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study, as judged by the investigator.
9. Outpatient status at enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with a diagnosis of DSM-IV Axis II disorder which has a major impact on the patient's current psychiatric status.
2. Presence of prohibited medications of antidepressants (including MAOI's) and systemic corticosteroids.
3. Patients with a diagnosis of primary insomnia disorders
4. Patients with a diagnosis of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
5. A clinical finding that is untreated (eg, hypertension, poorly controlled diabetes, angina) or that, in the opinion of the investigator, would be negatively affected by the study medication or that would affect the study medication.
6. Patients with active substance abuse diagnoses (except tobacco abuse).
7. Known history of intolerance or hypersensitivity to ramelteon or to any other component in the tablet.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Takeda

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Lehigh Valley Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Edward R. Norris, MD

Physician-Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Edward R. Norris, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Lehigh Valley Hospital

Locations

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Lehigh Valley Hospital, Department of Psychiatry

Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989 May;28(2):193-213. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2748771 (View on PubMed)

Dokucu ME, Yu L, Taghert PH. Lithium- and valproate-induced alterations in circadian locomotor behavior in Drosophila. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005 Dec;30(12):2216-24. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300764.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15956996 (View on PubMed)

Montgomery SA, Asberg M. A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change. Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Apr;134:382-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.4.382.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 444788 (View on PubMed)

Jones SH, Hare DJ, Evershed K. Actigraphic assessment of circadian activity and sleep patterns in bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disord. 2005 Apr;7(2):176-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2005.00187.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15762859 (View on PubMed)

American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision. Washington, CD, American Psychiatric Association, 2000.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Norris ER, Karen Burke, Correll JR, Zemanek KJ, Lerman J, Primelo RA, Kaufmann MW. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of adjunctive ramelteon for the treatment of insomnia and mood stability in patients with euthymic bipolar disorder. J Affect Disord. 2013 Jan 10;144(1-2):141-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2012.06.023. Epub 2012 Sep 7.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22963894 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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07-006R

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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