Effectiveness, Safety and Immunogenicity of GSK Biologicals' HPV Vaccine GSK580299 (Cervarix) Administered in Healthy Adolescents
NCT ID: NCT00534638
Last Updated: 2019-11-15
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
34412 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2007-10-04
2014-12-17
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
NONE
Study Groups
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Cervarix/Engerix-B A Group
The A group includes subjects from communities where 70% of male and female adolescents were to be vaccinated with Cervarix vaccine. To achieve a Cervarix vaccination coverage of 70%, a 9:1 ratio was used to allocate study participants to receive Cervarix vaccine versus control Engerix-B vaccine (meaning 90% of vaccinated subjects were randomized to Cervarix). Finally, subjects from A group were either vaccinated with Cervarix, Engerix-B (control vaccine), or not vaccinated (enrolled control without vaccination). Vaccines were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm according to a 0, 1, 6-month schedule.
Cervarix
Intramuscular injection, 3 doses
Engerix-B
Intramuscular injection, 3 doses
Cervarix/Engerix-B B Group
The B group includes subjects from communities where 70% of female adolescents were to be vaccinated with Cervarix vaccine. To achieve a Cervarix vaccination coverage of 70%, a 9:1 ratio was used to allocate female participants to receive Cervarix vaccine versus control Engerix-B vaccine (meaning 90% of vaccinated females were randomized to Cervarix). In this group, all male adolescents were to be vaccinated with Engerix-B control vaccine. Finally, subjects from B group were either vaccinated with Cervarix (females) or Engerix-B/not vaccinated (males and females). Vaccines were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm according to a 0, 1, 6-month schedule.
Cervarix
Intramuscular injection, 3 doses
Engerix-B
Intramuscular injection, 3 doses
Engerix-B Group
In this control group, all adolescents were to be vaccinated with Engerix-B control vaccine. Finally, subjects from this group were either vaccinated with Engerix-B or not vaccinated. The vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm according to a 0, 1, 6-month schedule.
Engerix-B
Intramuscular injection, 3 doses
Interventions
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Cervarix
Intramuscular injection, 3 doses
Engerix-B
Intramuscular injection, 3 doses
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* A male or female between, and including, 12 and 15 years of age at the time of the first vaccination.
A written informed assent must be obtained from all study participants prior to enrolment. In addition, a written informed consent must be obtained from the study participants' parent or legally acceptable representative.
Note: As according to the Finnish law legal age of consent is 15 years, a written informed consent form can be obtained from study participants aged 15 years old and their parent(s)/legally acceptable representative(s) will receive a letter informing them of their child participation to the study.
* Healthy male and female study participants as established by medical history before entering into the study. If needed, a history-directed clinical examination will be performed by the investigator or delegate (e.g. study nurse).
* Study participants must not be pregnant. Absence of pregnancy should be verified (e.g. urine pregnancy test) as per investigator's or delegate's clinical judgement.
* If the study participant is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential, i.e. be abstinent, have a current tubal ligation, hysterectomy, ovariectomy or be post-menopausal or pre-menarcheal, or if she is of childbearing potential, she must use adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination and continue for 2 months after completion of the vaccination series.
Exclusion Criteria
* History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccines.
* Acute disease at the time of enrolment. (Acute disease is defined as the presence of a moderate or severe illness with or without fever. All vaccines can be administered to persons with a minor illness such as diarrhoea, mild upper respiratory infection with or without low-grade febrile illness, i.e. Oral temperature \<37.5°C (99.5°F) / Axillary temperature \<37.5°C (99.5°F) / Rectal temperature \<38°C (100.4°F).)
* Pregnant or lactating female.
12 Years
15 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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GlaxoSmithKline
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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GSK Clinical Trials
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
GlaxoSmithKline
Locations
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GSK Investigational Site
Kotka, , Finland
GSK Investigational Site
Kuopio, , Finland
GSK Investigational Site
Lahti, , Finland
GSK Investigational Site
Rauma, , Finland
GSK Investigational Site
Tampere, , Finland
GSK Investigational Site
Turku, , Finland
Countries
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References
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Lehtinen M, Eriksson T, Apter D, Hokkanen M, Natunen K, Paavonen J, Pukkala E, Angelo MG, Zima J, David MP, Datta S, Bi D, Struyf F, Dubin G. Safety of the human papillomavirus (HPV)-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in adolescents aged 12-15 years: Interim analysis of a large community-randomized controlled trial. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2016 Dec;12(12):3177-3185. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2016.1183847.
Adhikari I, Eriksson T, Harjula K, Hokkanen M, Apter D, Nieminen P, Luostarinen T, Lehtinen M. Association of Chlamydia trachomatis infection with cervical atypia in adolescent women with short-term or long-term use of oral contraceptives: a longitudinal study in HPV vaccinated women. BMJ Open. 2022 Jun 1;12(6):e056824. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056824.
Gray P, Kann H, Pimenoff VN, Eriksson T, Luostarinen T, Vanska S, Surcel HM, Faust H, Dillner J, Lehtinen M. Human papillomavirus seroprevalence in pregnant women following gender-neutral and girls-only vaccination programs in Finland: A cross-sectional cohort analysis following a cluster randomized trial. PLoS Med. 2021 Jun 7;18(6):e1003588. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003588. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Kalliala I, Eriksson T, Aro K, Hokkanen M, Lehtinen M, Gissler M, Nieminen P. Preterm birth rate after bivalent HPV vaccination: Registry-based follow-up of a randomized clinical trial. Prev Med. 2021 May;146:106473. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106473. Epub 2021 Feb 24.
Gray P, Kann H, Pimenoff VN, Adhikari I, Eriksson T, Surcel HM, Vanska S, Dillner J, Faust H, Lehtinen M. Long-term follow-up of human papillomavirus type replacement among young pregnant Finnish females before and after a community-randomised HPV vaccination trial with moderate coverage. Int J Cancer. 2020 Dec 15;147(12):3511-3522. doi: 10.1002/ijc.33169. Epub 2020 Jul 7.
Vanska S, Luostarinen T, Baussano I, Apter D, Eriksson T, Natunen K, Nieminen P, Paavonen J, Pimenoff VN, Pukkala E, Soderlund-Strand A, Dubin G, Garnett G, Dillner J, Lehtinen M. Vaccination With Moderate Coverage Eradicates Oncogenic Human Papillomaviruses If a Gender-Neutral Strategy Is Applied. J Infect Dis. 2020 Aug 17;222(6):948-956. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa099.
Bi D, Apter D, Eriksson T, Hokkanen M, Zima J, Damaso S, Soila M, Dubin G, Lehtinen M, Struyf F. Safety of the AS04-adjuvanted human papillomavirus (HPV)-16/18 vaccine in adolescents aged 12-15 years: end-of-study results from a community-randomized study up to 6.5 years. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020 Jun 2;16(6):1392-1403. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1692557. Epub 2019 Dec 12.
Lehtinen M, Apter D, Eriksson T, Harjula K, Hokkanen M, Lehtinen T, Natunen K, Damaso S, Soila M, Bi D, Struyf F. Effectiveness of the AS04-adjuvanted HPV-16/18 vaccine in reducing oropharyngeal HPV infections in young females-Results from a community-randomized trial. Int J Cancer. 2020 Jul 1;147(1):170-174. doi: 10.1002/ijc.32791. Epub 2019 Dec 14.
Lehtinen M, Luostarinen T, Vanska S, Soderlund-Strand A, Eriksson T, Natunen K, Apter D, Baussano I, Harjula K, Hokkanen M, Kuortti M, Palmroth J, Petaja T, Pukkala E, Rekonen S, Siitari-Mattila M, Surcel HM, Tuomivaara L, Paavonen J, Nieminen P, Dillner J, Dubin G, Garnett G. Gender-neutral vaccination provides improved control of human papillomavirus types 18/31/33/35 through herd immunity: Results of a community randomized trial (III). Int J Cancer. 2018 Nov 1;143(9):2299-2310. doi: 10.1002/ijc.31618. Epub 2018 Aug 10.
Lehtinen M, Soderlund-Strand A, Vanska S, Luostarinen T, Eriksson T, Natunen K, Apter D, Baussano I, Harjula K, Hokkanen M, Kuortti M, Palmroth J, Petaja T, Pukkala E, Rekonen S, Siitari-Mattila M, Surcel HM, Tuomivaara L, Paavonen J, Dillner J, Dubin G, Garnett G. Impact of gender-neutral or girls-only vaccination against human papillomavirus-Results of a community-randomized clinical trial (I). Int J Cancer. 2018 Mar 1;142(5):949-958. doi: 10.1002/ijc.31119. Epub 2017 Nov 9.
Lehtinen M, Apter D, Baussano I, Eriksson T, Natunen K, Paavonen J, Vanska S, Bi D, David MP, Datta S, Struyf F, Jenkins D, Pukkala E, Garnett G, Dubin G. Characteristics of a cluster-randomized phase IV human papillomavirus vaccination effectiveness trial. Vaccine. 2015 Mar 3;33(10):1284-90. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.12.019. Epub 2015 Jan 12.
Study Documents
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Document Type: Individual Participant Data Set
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
View DocumentDocument Type: Statistical Analysis Plan
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
View DocumentDocument Type: Clinical Study Report
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
View DocumentDocument Type: Dataset Specification
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
View DocumentDocument Type: Informed Consent Form
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
View DocumentDocument Type: Study Protocol
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
View DocumentDocument Type: Annotated Case Report Form
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
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Other Identifiers
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2007-001731-55
Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
106636
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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