Migraine--Investigational Treatment of Migraine With Noninvasive Brain Stimulation. (tDCS- Migraine)

NCT ID: NCT00521196

Last Updated: 2017-03-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

13 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-07-31

Study Completion Date

2012-01-13

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a painless and noninvasive procedure called Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) can be an effective therapy for the treatment of migraine and migraine-associated pain.

Stimulation of the motor cortex with tDCS has already been shown to relieve pain in patients with other chronic pain syndromes, including traumatic spinal cord injury and fibromyalgia. Patients with migraine are usually extremely sensitive to pain. A treatment that targets the areas of the brain that are related to the experience of pain may also help decrease pain in patients with migraine. Pain control with this localized approach may help avoid the problems due to pain medications that affect all organs in the body.

We hypothesize that 10 sessions of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) applied over the area of the brain that controls pain and motor function will decrease pain and headache frequency in patients with migraine.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

We will rigorously test whether modulation of the motor cortex by tDCS is an effective treatment for patients with migraine through the following specific aims:

A) The primary aim of this study is to determine whether transcranial direct current stimulation applied to the motor cortex in patients with migraine induces a significant decrease in the pain associated with migraine attacks as compared with sham tDCS. We will also measure changes in the number of migraine attacks, abortive drug intake (e.g. opioids, triptans), as well as overall improvement in the quality of life to assess the effects of this treatment.

B) Determine whether the clinical effects of tDCS are long-lasting. We will therefore compare the amelioration of migraine-associated pain between active and sham tDCS after 1, 2 and 4 months of treatment.

C) Determine whether tDCS changes the threshold for pain detection as compared with sham tDCS. Patients with migraine have a lower threshold for pain as compared to healthy subjects and we hypothesize that this threshold as measured by Von Frey Hair Test and Quantitative Sensory Test will increase after stimulation with tDCS.

D) Finally, we will examine whether 1 month of tDCS treatment is safe for use in migraine patients. Safety will be assessed through neuropsychological tests and adverse event reporting.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Migraine

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Baseline- 1 month

Subjects will be asked to maintain a migraine diary in which they will record the onset of each migraine, migraine-associated symptoms, migraine-associated pain, daily average pain, and daily average anxiety.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

tDCS- 1 month

There will be 10- twenty minute sessions of the tDCS intervention over a four week period. During each tDCS session, two electrodes are placed over selected areas of the brain. 2 mA of direct current will flow through the electrodes, penetrate the scalp, and create a flow of electrical current in the brain. The subject may feel a slight itching on the scalp. The procedure will last 20 minutes. For sham tDCS, an alternate method of stimulation will be used.

During this phase, participants will continue to maintain their migraine diary. In addition, the pain threshold of patients will be measured at the first, fifth, and tenth sessions via Thermal Sensory Analysis and Von Frey Hair tests.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

DC Stimulator (Transcranial Direct Current Stimulator)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Subjects will receive a total of 10 sessions of either active tDCS or sham tDCS over a four-week period (administered every other day during weekdays over the course of one month). During each tDCS session, two electrodes are placed over selected areas of the brain. The anode is placed on the motor cortex contralateral to the side where migraines predominant; the cathode is placed near the supraorbital area, opposite the anode. A small battery powered device drives 2 mA of direct current through the two electrodes. The direct current will flow through the electrodes, penetrate the scalp, and create a flow of electrical current in the brain. The procedure will last 20 minutes. For sham tDCS, an alternate method of stimulation will be used.

Follow Up- 4 months

During the follow up phase, subjects will meet with the study investigators a total of 5 times for follow up monitoring. Participants will continue to maintain their migraine diary during this time.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Active tDCS- 1 month

Participants randomized to sham tDCS (placebo) will be given the opportunity to receive the active intervention if the intervention is found to be safe and efficacious.

Group Type OTHER

DC Stimulator (Transcranial Direct Current Stimulator)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Subjects will receive a total of 10 sessions of either active tDCS or sham tDCS over a four-week period (administered every other day during weekdays over the course of one month). During each tDCS session, two electrodes are placed over selected areas of the brain. The anode is placed on the motor cortex contralateral to the side where migraines predominant; the cathode is placed near the supraorbital area, opposite the anode. A small battery powered device drives 2 mA of direct current through the two electrodes. The direct current will flow through the electrodes, penetrate the scalp, and create a flow of electrical current in the brain. The procedure will last 20 minutes. For sham tDCS, an alternate method of stimulation will be used.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

DC Stimulator (Transcranial Direct Current Stimulator)

Subjects will receive a total of 10 sessions of either active tDCS or sham tDCS over a four-week period (administered every other day during weekdays over the course of one month). During each tDCS session, two electrodes are placed over selected areas of the brain. The anode is placed on the motor cortex contralateral to the side where migraines predominant; the cathode is placed near the supraorbital area, opposite the anode. A small battery powered device drives 2 mA of direct current through the two electrodes. The direct current will flow through the electrodes, penetrate the scalp, and create a flow of electrical current in the brain. The procedure will last 20 minutes. For sham tDCS, an alternate method of stimulation will be used.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

NeuroConn GmbH http://www.eldith.de/products/stimulator

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects must be between 18 and 65 years of age.
* The diagnosis must meet the 2004 IHS criteria for migraine without aura, migraine with aura, or chronic migraine.
* The duration of the disease must be of at least one year.
* Subjects must have maintained their routine preventative medication consistently for at least two months (if applicable) prior to study initiation.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with major depression with suicidal risk, as clinically defined.
* Patients with other known neuropsychiatric disorders.
* Patients with other chronic pain disorders
* History of substance abuse or dependence within the last six months
* Known brain metastasis
* History of neurological disorders (such as stroke)
* History of brain surgery
* Prior experience with tDCS
* Abnormal neurological examination, other than those pertaining to the signs of the condition studied in this protocol.
* Contraindication to tDCS: metallic hardware in the head or scalp: shrapnel, surgical clips, or fragments from welding
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Felipe Fregni

Associate Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Felipe Fregni, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Soroush Zaghi, B.S.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Harvard Medical School; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Alexandre DaSilva, DDS, DMedSc

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Mclean Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center: Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Fregni F, Pascual-Leone A. Technology insight: noninvasive brain stimulation in neurology-perspectives on the therapeutic potential of rTMS and tDCS. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2007 Jul;3(7):383-93. doi: 10.1038/ncpneuro0530.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17611487 (View on PubMed)

Fregni F, Freedman S, Pascual-Leone A. Recent advances in the treatment of chronic pain with non-invasive brain stimulation techniques. Lancet Neurol. 2007 Feb;6(2):188-91. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(07)70032-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17239806 (View on PubMed)

Fregni F, Gimenes R, Valle AC, Ferreira MJ, Rocha RR, Natalle L, Bravo R, Rigonatti SP, Freedman SD, Nitsche MA, Pascual-Leone A, Boggio PS. A randomized, sham-controlled, proof of principle study of transcranial direct current stimulation for the treatment of pain in fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Dec;54(12):3988-98. doi: 10.1002/art.22195.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17133529 (View on PubMed)

Fregni F, Boggio PS, Lima MC, Ferreira MJ, Wagner T, Rigonatti SP, Castro AW, Souza DR, Riberto M, Freedman SD, Nitsche MA, Pascual-Leone A. A sham-controlled, phase II trial of transcranial direct current stimulation for the treatment of central pain in traumatic spinal cord injury. Pain. 2006 May;122(1-2):197-209. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2006.02.023. Epub 2006 Mar 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16564618 (View on PubMed)

Brighina F, Piazza A, Vitello G, Aloisio A, Palermo A, Daniele O, Fierro B. rTMS of the prefrontal cortex in the treatment of chronic migraine: a pilot study. J Neurol Sci. 2004 Dec 15;227(1):67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2004.08.008.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15546593 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2007P000145

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.