Lipoarabinomannan (LAM) Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) in Diagnostics of Childhood Tuberculosis (TB)

NCT ID: NCT00512330

Last Updated: 2008-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

250 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-08-31

Study Completion Date

2008-08-31

Brief Summary

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In children, it remains quite difficult even in developed countries, to prove a diagnosis of Tuberculosis (TB). New means for diagnosis of this disease are currently being researched. One candidate test is Lipoarabinomannan ELISA from Urine, which has shown good sensitivity of up to 80% in adults.

Our study aims to evaluate this test in the diagnosis of children with TB.

Detailed Description

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Among candidate new diagnostics for TB, a test for mycobacterial Lipoarabinomannan (LAM) excretion in urine has shown promising results in one Tanzanian study: The sensitivity for detecting TB culture-positive patients was 80.3%. Of 103 healthy volunteers, only one gave a false positive result (Boehme, 2005).

Until now, there are only data concerning this test for diagnosis of adult disease. For evaluation of routine use in children in countries like Malawi, we are starting a prospective study. Children 0-14 years of age with suspected TB will be investigated using TB culture as the gold standard. In sputum samples, microscopy will be done. Simultaneously, LAM Elisa from the patient´s urine will be done.

Conditions

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Tuberculosis

Keywords

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childhood tuberculosis diagnostic lipoarabinomannan ELISA Tuberculosis in Childhood

Study Design

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Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* age 0-14 years
* suspicion of active TB or TB contact

Exclusion Criteria

* no informed consent
Maximum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Our Lady of Mount Carmel Community Hospital, Kapiri, Malawi

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ministry of Health and Population, Malawi

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mbeya Medical Research Programme, Mbeya, Tanzania

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Unterstützerkreis Missionskrankenhaus Kapiri e.V., Munich, Germany

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Foerderverein AIDS im Kindesalter in Bonn e.V., Bonn, Germany

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Children's Medical Hospital, University of Bonn, Germany

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Bonn

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Department of Tropical Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilan-University, Munich, Germany

Principal Investigators

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Norbert Heinrich, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Bonn

John Chimphamba, Clinical Officer

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Our Lady of Mount Carmel Hospital, Kapiri

Andreas Mueller, PD Dr med.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Bonn

Locations

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Our Lady of Mount Carmel Hospital

Kapiri/Mchinji, Mchinji, Malawi

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Malawi

Central Contacts

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Norbert Heinrich, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 0049 179 7044231

Email: [email protected]

John Chimphamba, Clinical Officer

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 00265 9394287

Other Identifiers

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LAM ELISA in childhood TB

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id