The Effect of Administration on N-Acetylcysteine on Serum Creatinine Levels in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

NCT ID: NCT00498342

Last Updated: 2008-02-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-06-30

Study Completion Date

2008-02-29

Brief Summary

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Primary outcome: Serum creatinine change at 4 hours and 48 hours following 4 doses of N-acetylcysteine (total 4800 mg) compared to baseline serum creatinine.

Secondary outcome: Serum Cystatin C change at 4 hours and 48 hours post 4 doses of N-acetylcysteine compared to baseline serum Cystatin C.

Detailed Description

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N-acetylcysteine has been reported to lower serum creatinine in normal individuals. The mechanism of this effect is unknown but possible stimulation of tubular secretion of creatinine has been hypothesized based upon a lack of effect on Cystatin C levels. If this effect also occurs in subjects with chronic kidney disease, interpretation of clinical trials using N-acetylcysteine for prophylaxis of acute kidney injury would be confounded. To answer whether such confounding occurs, 50 patients with stable chronic kidney disease (Stage 3-5) will be given 4 doses of N-acetylcysteine, 1200 mg each, with measurement of serum creatinine and Cystatin C before, 4 hours and 48 hours after the last dose. No other interventions, including changes in medications, will be permitted during the study.

Conditions

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Chronic Kidney Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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N-acetylcysteine

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Estimated GFR 10-59 ml/min/1.73m2 by 4 variable MDRD equation
* Less than a 10% difference between the baseline creatinine and the recruitment creatinine obtained within 3 months of the trial

Exclusion Criteria

* Unable to give informed consent
* Unwillingness to return for follow-up blood sampling
* Unstable renal function
* Subjects taking H2-blockers
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

89 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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FlowMedic

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Vermont

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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University of Vermont

Principal Investigators

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Richard J Solomon, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Vermont/Fletcher Allen Health Care,Inc.

Locations

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University of Vermont /Fletcher Allen Health Care, Inc.

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Solomon R. Contrast media nephropathy--how to diagnose and how to prevent? Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2007 Jul;22(7):1812-5. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfm207. Epub 2007 Apr 20. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17449491 (View on PubMed)

Solomon RJ, Natarajan MK, Doucet S, Sharma SK, Staniloae CS, Katholi RE, Gelormini JL, Labinaz M, Moreyra AE; Investigators of the CARE Study. Cardiac Angiography in Renally Impaired Patients (CARE) study: a randomized double-blind trial of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with chronic kidney disease. Circulation. 2007 Jun 26;115(25):3189-96. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.671644. Epub 2007 Jun 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17562951 (View on PubMed)

Solomon R, Deray G; Consensus Panel for CIN. How to prevent contrast-induced nephropathy and manage risk patients: practical recommendations. Kidney Int Suppl. 2006 Apr;(100):S51-3. doi: 10.1038/sj.ki.5000375. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16612402 (View on PubMed)

Solomon R, Barrett B. Follow-up of patients with contrast-induced nephropathy. Kidney Int Suppl. 2006 Apr;(100):S46-50. doi: 10.1038/sj.ki.5000374.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16612401 (View on PubMed)

Solomon R, Briguori C, Bettmann M. Selection of contrast media. Kidney Int Suppl. 2006 Apr;(100):S39-45. doi: 10.1038/sj.ki.5000373.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16612400 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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UVM07-205

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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