GEM05 for Patients With Multiple Myeloma More Than 65 Years Old

NCT ID: NCT00443235

Last Updated: 2011-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

260 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-03-31

Study Completion Date

2009-12-31

Brief Summary

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The primary objective is to analyze and compare the efficacy, the response rate, the CR and the response rate duration of both induction treatments and both maintenance treatments

Detailed Description

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A total of up to 260 patients \> 65 years old diagnosed of Multiple Myeloma with symptomatic disease and that have not received previous chemotherapy for MM will be included.

Patients will be evaluated at scheduled visits in up to three study periods: Pre-treatment, Treatment and Follow up.

The Pre-treatment includes Screening and baseline visits. After providing informed consent, patients will be evaluated for study eligibility and then Patients will be randomized one to one to receive Melphalan+Prednisone+Velcade (Group A) or Thalidomide+Prednisone+Velcade (Group B). All of them will received the induction treatment up to 30 weeks. After 4 weeks, without progression and unacceptable toxicity, Patients will be again randomized one to one to receive maintenance treatment: Thalidomide+Velcade (Group M1) or Prednisone+Velcade (Group M2) during three years.

Once the treatment period has finished a follow up will be carry out. During this period we will evaluated response, progression-free survival and global survival every three months.

Conditions

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Multiple Myeloma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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A

One cycle:

Melfalan, 9 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4 Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4 Velcade, 1,3 mg/m2 iv (days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29 and 32) Five cycles: Melfalán, 9 mg/m2 vo, days 1 to 4 Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4, Velcade,1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 8, 15 and 22)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Melphalan/Prednisone/Velcade

Intervention Type DRUG

One cycle:

Melfalan, 9 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4 Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4 Velcade, 1,3 mg/m2 iv (days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29 and 32) Five cycles: Melfalán, 9 mg/m2 vo, days 1 to 4 Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4, Velcade,1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 8, 15 and 22)

B

One cycle:

Thalidomide,day 1 cycle 1 v.o (50 mg). If toxicity \< grade 2, dose will be increased to 100 mg on day 15 cycle 1 Prednisona, 60 mg/m2 vo, days 1 to 4, Velcade, 1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29 and 32)

Five cycles:

Thalidomide, 100 mg vo all days, Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 vo days 1 to 4, Velcade, 1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 8, 15 and 22)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Thalidomide/Prednisone/Velcade

Intervention Type DRUG

One cycle:

Thalidomide,day 1 cycle 1 v.o (50 mg). If toxicity \< grade 2, dose will be increased to 100 mg on day 15 cycle 1 Prednisona, 60 mg/m2 vo, days 1 to 4, Velcade, 1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29 and 32)

Five cycles:

Thalidomide, 100 mg vo all days, Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 vo days 1 to 4, Velcade, 1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 8, 15 and 22)

Interventions

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Melphalan/Prednisone/Velcade

One cycle:

Melfalan, 9 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4 Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4 Velcade, 1,3 mg/m2 iv (days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29 and 32) Five cycles: Melfalán, 9 mg/m2 vo, days 1 to 4 Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 v.o days 1 to 4, Velcade,1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 8, 15 and 22)

Intervention Type DRUG

Thalidomide/Prednisone/Velcade

One cycle:

Thalidomide,day 1 cycle 1 v.o (50 mg). If toxicity \< grade 2, dose will be increased to 100 mg on day 15 cycle 1 Prednisona, 60 mg/m2 vo, days 1 to 4, Velcade, 1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29 and 32)

Five cycles:

Thalidomide, 100 mg vo all days, Prednisone, 60 mg/m2 vo days 1 to 4, Velcade, 1,3 mg/ m2 iv (days 1, 8, 15 and 22)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Must be able to comply with the protocol requirements.
* Must voluntary sign the informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding it can be withdrawn at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
* Age \> 65 years.
* Patient recently diagnosed with symptomatic Multiple Myeloma based on standard criteria28 and that has not received any previous chemotherapy treatment for Multiple Myeloma Some steroid doses or bisphosphonates are allowed for emergencies before starting induction treatment.
* Patient has measurable disease, defined as follows:

For secretory multiple myeloma, measurable disease is defined as any quantifiable serum monoclonal protein value and, where applicable, urine light-chain excretion of ≥ 200 mg/24 hours.

* Patient has a ECOG performance status \< 2
* Patient has a life-expectancy \>3 months.
* Patient has the following laboratory values before beginning induction treatment:

Platelet count ≥ 50000/mm3, hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dl and absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mm3. Lower values are allowed if they are due to marrow infiltration.

Corrected serum calcium \<14mg/dl. Aspartate transaminase (AST): ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal. Alanine transaminase (ALT): ): ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal. Total bilirubin: ≤1.5 x the upper limit of normal. Serum creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dl.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients previously received treatment to Multiple Myeloma, except steroids doses for urgency or bisphosphonates.
* Non-secretor Myeloma
* Patients with \< Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrolment.
* Patient had major surgery within 4 weeks before enrolment.
* Patient has hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol.
* Patient has received other investigational drugs within 30 days before enrolment.
* Patient is known to be seropositive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B surface antigen-positive or active hepatitis C infection.
* Patient had a myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities.
* Patient is enrolled in another clinical research study and/or is receiving an investigational agent for any reason.
Minimum Eligible Age

66 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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PETHEMA Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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pethema

Principal Investigators

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Lahuerta Juan josé, Dr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital 12 de Octubre

Locations

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Hospital Royo Villanova

Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain

Site Status

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete

Albacete, , Spain

Site Status

Fundación Hospital Alcorcón

Alcorcón, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles

Ávila, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Regional Universitario Infanta Cristina

Badajoz, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital de Badalona Germans Trias i Pujol

Badalona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona

Barcelona, , Spain

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Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, , Spain

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Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, , Spain

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Hospital Vall D'Hebron

Barcelona, , Spain

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Hospital de Basurto

Basurto, , Spain

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Hospital de Cruces

Bilbao, , Spain

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Hospital General de Castellón

Castellon, , Spain

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Hospital Virgen del Puerto

Cáceres, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Nuestra Señora de Alarcos

Ciudad Real, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Virgen de la Luz

Cuenca, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Donostia

Donostia / San Sebastian, , Spain

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Hospital General de Elda

Elda, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de Getafe

Getafe, , Spain

Site Status

Institut Català d'Oncologia,

Girona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General de Guadalajara

Guadalajara, , Spain

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Hospital de San Jorge

Huesca, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General de Lanzarote

Lanzarote, , Spain

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Complejo Hospitalario Xeral-Calde

Lugo, , Spain

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Clínica Moncloa

Madrid, , Spain

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Clínica Puerta de Hierro

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Clínica Rúber

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Fundación Jiménez Díaz

Madrid, , Spain

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Hospital Central de la Defensa

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Doce de Octubre

Madrid, , Spain

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Hospital Ramón y Cajal

Madrid, , Spain

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Hospital Universitario La Paz

Madrid, , Spain

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Hospital Universitario La Princesa

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Althaia, Xarxa Asistencial de Manresa

Manresa, , Spain

Site Status

Fundación Hospital Sant Joan de Déu de Martorell

Martorell, , Spain

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Hospital de Mérida

Mérida, , Spain

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Hospital de Móstoles

Móstoles, , Spain

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Hospital General Morales Meseguer

Murcia, , Spain

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Hospital Santa María del Rosell

Murcia, , Spain

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Hospital Virgen del Castillo de Yecla

Murcia, , Spain

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Hospital de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín

Palma de Gran Canaria, , Spain

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Complejo Asistencial Son Dureta

Palma de Mallorca, , Spain

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Hospital Son Llatzer

Palma de Mallorca, , Spain

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Hospital Verge del Toro

Palma de Mallorca, , Spain

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Clínica Universitaria de Navarra

Pamplona, , Spain

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Hospital de Navarra

Pamplona, , Spain

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Hospital Virgen del Camino

Pamplona, , Spain

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Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra_Hospital Montecelo

Pontevedra, , Spain

Site Status

Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra_Hospital Provincial

Pontevedra, , Spain

Site Status

Corporació Sanitaria Parc Taulí

Sabadell, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital de Sagunto

Sagunto, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico de Salamanca

Salamanca, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara

San Pedro, , Spain

Site Status

Clínica Sant Camil

Sant Pere de Ribes, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de Canarias

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

Santander, , Spain

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Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago

Santiago de Compostela, , Spain

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Hospital General de Segovia

Segovia, , Spain

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Hospital Joan XXIII

Tarragona, , Spain

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Hospital Nuestra Señora del Prado

Toledo, , Spain

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Hospital Virgen de la Salud

Toledo, , Spain

Site Status

Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología

Valencia, , Spain

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Hospital Arnau de Vilanova

Valencia, , Spain

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Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, , Spain

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Hospital Francesc de Borja

Valencia, , Spain

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Hospital General Básico de la Defensa

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario La Fe

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid

Valladolid, , Spain

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Hospital Comarcal Pius de Valls

Valls, , Spain

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Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo

Vigo, , Spain

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Comarcal de Vinaros

Vinaròs, , Spain

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Hospital Txagorritxu

Vitoria-Gasteiz, , Spain

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Hospital de Galdakao

Vizcaya, , Spain

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Hospital Virgen de la Concha

Zamora, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa

Zaragoza, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Miguel Servet

Zaragoza, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Mateos MV, Martinez-Lopez J, Hernandez MT, Ocio EM, Rosinol L, Martinez R, Teruel AI, Gutierrez NC, Martin Ramos ML, Oriol A, Bargay J, Bengoechea E, Gonzalez Y, Perez de Oteyza J, Gironella M, Encinas C, Martin J, Cabrera C, Paiva B, Cedena MT, Puig N, Blade J, Lahuerta JJ, San-Miguel J. Sequential vs alternating administration of VMP and Rd in elderly patients with newly diagnosed MM. Blood. 2016 Jan 28;127(4):420-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-08-666537. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26500339 (View on PubMed)

Mateos MV, Oriol A, Martinez-Lopez J, Teruel AI, Lopez de la Guia A, Lopez J, Bengoechea E, Perez M, Martinez R, Palomera L, de Arriba F, Gonzalez Y, Hernandez JM, Granell M, Bello JL, Bargay J, Penalver FJ, Martin-Mateos ML, Paiva B, Montalban MA, Blade J, Lahuerta JJ, San-Miguel JF. GEM2005 trial update comparing VMP/VTP as induction in elderly multiple myeloma patients: do we still need alkylators? Blood. 2014 Sep 18;124(12):1887-93. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-05-573733.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25102853 (View on PubMed)

Martinez-Lopez J, Fernandez-Redondo E, Garcia-Sanz R, Montalban MA, Martinez-Sanchez P, Pavia B, Mateos MV, Rosinol L, Martin M, Ayala R, Martinez R, Blanchard MJ, Alegre A, Besalduch J, Bargay J, Hernandez MT, Sarasquete ME, Sanchez-Godoy P, Fernandez M, Blade J, San Miguel JF, Lahuerta JJ; GEM (Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinar de Melanoma)/PETHEMA (Programa para el Estudio de la Terapeutica en Hemopatias Malignas) cooperative study group. Clinical applicability and prognostic significance of molecular response assessed by fluorescent-PCR of immunoglobulin genes in multiple myeloma. Results from a GEM/PETHEMA study. Br J Haematol. 2013 Dec;163(5):581-9. doi: 10.1111/bjh.12576. Epub 2013 Oct 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24117042 (View on PubMed)

Mateos MV, Oriol A, Martinez-Lopez J, Gutierrez N, Teruel AI, Lopez de la Guia A, Lopez J, Bengoechea E, Perez M, Polo M, Palomera L, de Arriba F, Gonzalez Y, Hernandez JM, Granell M, Bello JL, Bargay J, Penalver FJ, Ribera JM, Martin-Mateos ML, Garcia-Sanz R, Lahuerta JJ, Blade J, San-Miguel JF. Maintenance therapy with bortezomib plus thalidomide or bortezomib plus prednisone in elderly multiple myeloma patients included in the GEM2005MAS65 trial. Blood. 2012 Sep 27;120(13):2581-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-05-427815. Epub 2012 Aug 13.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22889759 (View on PubMed)

Lopez-Corral L, Mateos MV, Corchete LA, Sarasquete ME, de la Rubia J, de Arriba F, Lahuerta JJ, Garcia-Sanz R, San Miguel JF, Gutierrez NC. Genomic analysis of high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma. Haematologica. 2012 Sep;97(9):1439-43. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2011.060780. Epub 2012 Feb 13.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22331267 (View on PubMed)

Mateos MV, Gutierrez NC, Martin-Ramos ML, Paiva B, Montalban MA, Oriol A, Martinez-Lopez J, Teruel AI, Bengoechea E, Martin A, Diaz-Mediavilla J, de Arriba F, Palomera L, Hernandez JM, Sureda A, Bargay J, Penalver FJ, Ribera JM, Martin-Mateos ML, Fernandez M, Garcia-Sanz R, Vidriales MB, Blade J, Lahuerta JJ, San Miguel JF. Outcome according to cytogenetic abnormalities and DNA ploidy in myeloma patients receiving short induction with weekly bortezomib followed by maintenance. Blood. 2011 Oct 27;118(17):4547-53. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-04-345801. Epub 2011 Sep 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21900193 (View on PubMed)

Sarasquete ME, Gutierrez NC, Misiewicz-Krzeminska I, Paiva B, Chillon MC, Alcoceba M, Garcia-Sanz R, Hernandez JM, Gonzalez M, San-Miguel JF. Upregulation of Dicer is more frequent in monoclonal gammopathies of undetermined significance than in multiple myeloma patients and is associated with longer survival in symptomatic myeloma patients. Haematologica. 2011 Mar;96(3):468-71. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2010.033845. Epub 2010 Dec 15.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21160068 (View on PubMed)

Mateos MV, Oriol A, Martinez-Lopez J, Gutierrez N, Teruel AI, de Paz R, Garcia-Larana J, Bengoechea E, Martin A, Mediavilla JD, Palomera L, de Arriba F, Gonzalez Y, Hernandez JM, Sureda A, Bello JL, Bargay J, Penalver FJ, Ribera JM, Martin-Mateos ML, Garcia-Sanz R, Cibeira MT, Ramos ML, Vidriales MB, Paiva B, Montalban MA, Lahuerta JJ, Blade J, Miguel JF. Bortezomib, melphalan, and prednisone versus bortezomib, thalidomide, and prednisone as induction therapy followed by maintenance treatment with bortezomib and thalidomide versus bortezomib and prednisone in elderly patients with untreated multiple myeloma: a randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2010 Oct;11(10):934-41. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70187-X. Epub 2010 Aug 23.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 20739218 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.aehh.org

Spanish association of Haematology

Other Identifiers

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2005-001111-21

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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