A Study of Bevacizumab With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy for the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT00434252

Last Updated: 2017-07-18

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

214 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-02-28

Study Completion Date

2009-04-30

Brief Summary

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This Phase II, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was designed to estimate the efficacy and characterize the safety of bevacizumab when combined with carboplatin + paclitaxel chemotherapy compared with carboplatin + paclitaxel chemotherapy alone in patients with previously untreated metastatic melanoma.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Melanoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Carboplatin+Paclitaxel+Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

carboplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Dose based on patients' creatinine clearance (Calvert formula) and administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle, for a maximum of 10 cycles

paclitaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

175 mg/m\^2 by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight and could be adjusted for weight change)

placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle

Carboplatin+Paclitaxel+Bevacizumab

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

15 mg/kg by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight at screening and remained the same throughout study)

carboplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Dose based on patients' creatinine clearance (Calvert formula) and administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle, for a maximum of 10 cycles

paclitaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

175 mg/m\^2 by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight and could be adjusted for weight change)

Interventions

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bevacizumab

15 mg/kg by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight at screening and remained the same throughout study)

Intervention Type DRUG

carboplatin

Dose based on patients' creatinine clearance (Calvert formula) and administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle, for a maximum of 10 cycles

Intervention Type DRUG

paclitaxel

175 mg/m\^2 by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight and could be adjusted for weight change)

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

Administered by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Signed Informed Consent Form
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Metastatic melanoma (Stage IV)
* Histologically confirmed malignant melanoma with measurable or non-measurable disease
* Ability and willingness to comply with study and follow-up procedures

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior treatment for Stage IV disease with chemotherapy or biologic therapy such as interferon and interleukin-2
* Complete surgical resection or irradiation of all identifiable sites of disease at randomization
* Radiation therapy within 14 days prior to Day 1
* Prior therapy with bevacizumab, sorafenib, sunitinib, or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway-targeted therapy
* Melanoma of ocular origin
* Known central nervous system (CNS) disease/brain metastases (history of brain disease or active disease)
* Life expectancy of \< 12 weeks
* Current, recent, or planned participation in an experimental drug study other than a Genentech-sponsored bevacizumab cancer study
* Inadequate organ function
* History of other malignancies within 5 years of Day 1, except for tumors with a negligible risk for metastasis or death, such as adequately controlled basal cell carcinoma or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
* Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or renders the patient at high risk from treatment complications
* Inadequately controlled hypertension
* History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
* New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater CHF
* History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Day 1
* History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Day 1
* Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection) or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis within 6 months prior to Day 1
* History of hemoptysis within 1 month prior to Day 1
* Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation)
* Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
* Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device, within 7 days prior to Day 1
* History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months prior to Day 1
* Serious, non-healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture
* Known hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab
* Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test) or lactation
* Current, ongoing treatment with full-dose warfarin
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Genentech, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Richard Schwartz, M.D.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Genentech, Inc.

Other Identifiers

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AVF4096g

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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