Gemcitabine and Capecitabine With or Without Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00425360

Last Updated: 2013-08-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1110 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-09-30

Study Completion Date

2013-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Vaccines made from peptides may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) together with vaccine therapy may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy is more effective with or without vaccine therapy in treating pancreatic cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying gemcitabine, capecitabine, and vaccine therapy to see how well they work compared with gemcitabine and capecitabine alone in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the efficacy of telomerase peptide vaccine GV1001 when administered concurrently or sequentially with gemcitabine hydrochloride and capecitabine, in terms of survival, in patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Secondary

* Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.
* Assess the immunogenicity of this regimen in these patients.
* Determine the time to progression in patients treated with this regimen.
* Determine the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.
* Determine the clinical benefit response in patients treated with this regimen.
* Determine the objective response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
* Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
* Determine the survival and response by delayed-type hypersensitivity in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, controlled, randomized, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to stage of disease (locally advanced vs metastatic) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1 vs 2). Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15 and oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride and capecitabine as in arm I. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) intradermally (ID) and telomerase peptide vaccine GV1001 ID on days 1, 3, and 5 in week 9, once a week in weeks 10-12 and 14, and then once a month in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who develop disease progression while on vaccine therapy, discontinue vaccine therapy and then restart treatment with gemcitabine hydrochloride and capecitabine. Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride and capecitabine as above and continue treatment in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Arm III: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride and capecitabine as in arm I. Patients also receive GM-CSF ID and telomerase peptide vaccine GV1001 ID on days 1, 3, and 5 in week 1, once weekly in weeks 2, 3, 4 and 6, and then once a month in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at 8 weeks and then every 12 weeks during study treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.

Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,110 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Pancreatic Cancer

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

stage III pancreatic cancer stage IV pancreatic cancer duct cell adenocarcinoma of the pancreas recurrent pancreatic cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

sargramostim

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

telomerase peptide vaccine GV1001

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

capecitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

gemcitabine hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma or undifferentiated carcinoma of the pancreas

* Locally advanced or metastatic disease precluding curative surgical resection
* Unidimensionally measurable disease by CT scan
* No intracerebral metastases or meningeal carcinomatosis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* ECOG performance status 0-2
* Life expectancy \> 3 months
* WBC \> 3,000/mm³
* Absolute neutrophil count \> 1,500/mm³
* Platelet count \> 100,000/mm³
* Bilirubin \< 2.0 mg/dL
* Creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min
* No medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude giving informed consent
* No clinically significant serious disease or organ system disease not currently controlled on present therapy
* No uncontrolled angina pectoris
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Fertile patients must use a condom and ≥ 1 other form of contraception during and for 1 year after completion of study treatment
* No other malignancies or invasive cancers within the past 5 years except for adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
* No known malabsorption syndrome
* No known hypersensitivity to any of the investigational agents
* No dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* No prior chemotherapy
* No radiotherapy within the past 4 weeks
* No concurrent medications that could affect immunocompetence (e.g., chronic treatment with long-term steroids or other immunosuppressants for unrelated condition)

* Concurrent short-term steroids for palliation of cancer-related symptoms allowed
* No other concurrent investigational drugs or cytotoxic agents
* No other concurrent immunotherapy (e.g., immunosuppressants or chronic use of systemic corticosteroids) or chemotherapy for another tumor in patients receiving telomerase peptide vaccine GV1001

* Concurrent low-dose corticosteroids may be allowed
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Royal Liverpool University Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Gary W. Middleton

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

St. Luke's Cancer Centre at Royal Surrey County Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

North Devon District Hospital

Barnstaple, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Basingstoke and North Hampshire NHS Foundation Trust

Basingstoke, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Pilgrim Hospital

Boston, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Bournemouth Hospital

Bournemouth, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Sussex Cancer Centre at Royal Sussex County Hospital

Brighton, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Darent Valley Hospital

Dartford Kent, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Dorset County Hospital

Dorchester, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital

Exeter, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

St. Luke's Cancer Centre at Royal Surrey County Hospital

Guildford, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Huddersfield Royal Infirmary

Huddersfield, West Yorks, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Ipswich Hospital

Ipswich, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital

Leeds, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Leicester Royal Infirmary

Leicester, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Liverpool University Hospital

Liverpool, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Saint Bartholomew's Hospital

London, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Cancer Research UK Clinical Groups at Guy's King's & St. Thomas' Hospitals

London, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

St. George's Hospital

London, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Marsden - London

London, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Christie Hospital

Manchester, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology

Merseyside, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

James Cook University Hospital

Middlesbrough, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Northern Centre for Cancer Treatment at Newcastle General Hospital

Newcastle upon Tyne, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

James Paget Hospital

Norfolk, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Mount Vernon Cancer Centre at Mount Vernon Hospital

Northwood, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital

Norwich, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Nottingham City Hospital

Nottingham, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Churchill Hospital

Oxford, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Peterborough Hospitals Trust

Peterborough, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Dorset Cancer Centre

Poole Dorset, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Portsmouth Oncology Centre at Saint Mary's Hospital

Portsmouth Hants, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Conquest Hospital

Saint Leonards-on-Sea, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Salisbury District Hospital

Salisbury, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Cancer Research Centre at Weston Park Hospital

Sheffield, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Wexham Park Hospital

Slough, Berkshire, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Marsden - Surrey

Sutton, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Torbay Hospital

Torquay Devon, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Cornwall Hospital

Truro, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Worthing Hospital

Worthing, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Yeovil District Hospital

Yeovil, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom

Site Status

Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre

Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

Site Status

Glan Clwyd Hospital

Rhyl, Denbighshire, Wales, United Kingdom

Site Status

Wrexham Maelor Hospital

Wrexham, Wales, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CRUK-TELOVAC-V4

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EUDRACT-2006-000461-10

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EU-20683

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ISRTCN43482138

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000528021

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id