Safety and Efficacy of Aliskiren in Post Myocardial Infarction Patients (ASPIRE)

NCT ID: NCT00414609

Last Updated: 2012-07-13

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

820 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-12-31

Study Completion Date

2011-07-31

Brief Summary

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The core and extension studies assessed the safety and efficacy of aliskiren when added to optimized standard therapy in patients that have had a high risk acute myocardial infarction (heart attack).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Myocardial Infarction

Keywords

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myocardial infarction, aliskiren, heart failure Post acute myocardial infarction with systolic dysfunction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Aliskiren

Core Study: Aliskiren ascending doses: 75 mg tablet for 1st week, 150 mg for 2nd week, 300 mg for next 34 weeks orally once daily in the morning.

Extension Study: Patients from both the core arms who completed core study and signed informed consent form were included in this arm of extension study.

Patients received 150 mg aliskiren tablet orally once a day for two weeks. Patients were then up-titrated to 300 mg aliskiren orally once a day at the discretion of the principal investigator based on their clinical condition for the duration of the study.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Aliskiren

Intervention Type DRUG

Aliskiren was available in 75 mg tablet, 150 mg tablet

placebo

Core study: placebo for 36 weeks once daily in the morning

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo tablets matching aliskiren for 36 weeks once daily in the morning for core period only.

Interventions

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Aliskiren

Aliskiren was available in 75 mg tablet, 150 mg tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

Placebo tablets matching aliskiren for 36 weeks once daily in the morning for core period only.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Tekturna®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female patients 18 years and older.
* Patients within 7-42 days of an acute myocardial infarction associated with left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
* Documented left ventricular systolic dysfunction associated with the qualifying acute myocardial.
* Patients must be on stable doses of the following concomitant medications for at least 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 unless contraindicated due to intolerance:

* A Beta-blocker
* An Anti-platelet agent
* A Statin
* An evidence-based dose of an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACEI) or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) but not both.
* Qualifying Echocardiogram at Visit 1:


* Male or female patients who completed the core study through Visit 10 while on double-blind study drug
* Patients who were able to participate in the study, and who consented to do so after the purpose and nature of the study had been clearly explained to them (written informed consent)

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients requiring both Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACEI) and Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) combination therapy at V1 or any time during the study.
* Severe refractory hypertension defined as mean sitting systolic blood pressure (MSSBP) ≥ 180 mmHg and/or mean sitting diastolic blood pressure (MSDBP) ≥ 110 mmHg) at Visit 2.
* Cardiogenic shock or systolic BP \< 100 mmHg or diastolic \< 60 mmHg within the 24 hours prior to Visits 1 or 2
* Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \< 30 ml/min/1.73m2 using the MDRD formula at Visit 1.
* Stroke or transient ischemic event (TIA) within 6 months of Study Visit 1


* New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV Congestive Heart Failure at Visit 1 (Core study Visit 10)
* Symptomatic hypotension or reported systolic blood pressure (BP) \< 90 mmHg within 24 hours prior to Visit 1 (Core study Visit 10)
* Known Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \< 30 mL/min/1.73m\^2 using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula at Visit 1 (Core study Visit 10)
* Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy was defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test (\> 5 mIU/mL)
* Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant Unless post-menopausal or using an acceptable method of contraception
* Any surgical or medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator may place the patient at higher risk from his/her participation in the study or was likely to prevent the patient from complying with the requirements or completing the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Novartis

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Novartis US

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Novartis

Locations

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Novartis US

Novartis US, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Novartis Argentina

Novartis Argentina, , Argentina

Site Status

Novartis Belgium

Novartis Belgium, , Belgium

Site Status

Novartis Canada

Novartis Canada, , Canada

Site Status

Novartis de Colombia S.A.

Bogotá, , Colombia

Site Status

Novartis Czech Republic

Prague, Praha 3, Czechia

Site Status

Novartis Denmark

Novartis Denmark, , Denmark

Site Status

Novartis Germany

Novartis Germany, , Germany

Site Status

Novartis Hungary

Budapest, Budapest, Hungary

Site Status

Novartis Healthcare Private Limited

Worli, Mumbai, , India

Site Status

Novartis Pharma

Petah Tikva, Petach Tikva, Israel

Site Status

Novartis Italy

Novartis Italy, , Italy

Site Status

Novartis Netherlands

Novartis Netherlands, , Netherlands

Site Status

Novartis Norway

Novartis Norway, , Norway

Site Status

Novartis Poland Sp. z o.o.

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Novartis Russia

Novartis Russia, , Russia

Site Status

Novartis Slovakia

Bratislava, Bratislava Region, Slovakia

Site Status

Novartis Korea Ltd.

Seoul, Seoul, South Korea

Site Status

Novartis Spain

Novartis Spain, , Spain

Site Status

Novartis Sweden

Novartis Sweden, , Sweden

Site Status

Novartis Turkey

Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Novartis UK

Novartis, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Novartis de Venezuela, S.A.

Caracas, , Venezuela

Site Status

Countries

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Brazil Peru United States Argentina Belgium Canada Colombia Czechia Denmark Germany Hungary India Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Poland Russia Slovakia South Korea Spain Sweden Turkey (Türkiye) United Kingdom Venezuela

References

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Solomon SD, Shin SH, Shah A, Skali H, Desai A, Kober L, Maggioni AP, Rouleau JL, Kelly RY, Hester A, McMurray JJ, Pfeffer MA; Aliskiren Study in Post-MI Patients to Reduce Remodeling (ASPIRE) Investigators. Effect of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren on left ventricular remodelling following myocardial infarction with systolic dysfunction. Eur Heart J. 2011 May;32(10):1227-34. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq522. Epub 2011 Feb 10.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21317148 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CSPP100A2340

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT00699075

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias