Evaluation of 5-[123I]-A-85380 and SPECT Imaging in Individuals With Parkinsons Disease

NCT ID: NCT00397696

Last Updated: 2014-05-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-11-30

Study Completion Date

2012-01-31

Brief Summary

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The underlying goal of this study is to assess \[123I\] 5-IA and SPECT imaging as a tool to detect nicotinic receptor activity in the brain of PD patients. All study procedures will be conducted at the Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders (IND) and Molecular NeuroImaging (MNI) in New Haven, CT. Approximately 10 patients with a diagnosis of PD without cognitive changes will be recruited to participate in this study. Patients will be eligible to participate if they have a diagnosis of PD of more than 2 years duration and have no significant cognitive changes.

Detailed Description

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All subjects will undergo written informed consent and a screening evaluation including baseline clinical laboratory testing, a baseline physical and neurological evaluation and baseline cognitive evaluations using the MMSE, the ANAM computerized cognitive battery, and other tests of executive function. All subjects will be evaluated with United Parkinson Disease Rating Scales (UPDRS) following an overnight withdrawal of anti-parkinson medication. Subjects will be asked to undergo an injection of \[123I\] 5-IA followed by SPECT imaging as described below. A second \[123I\] 5-IA and SPECT imaging study will be obtained for reliability testing between 2 weeks and 2 months following the initial \[123I\] 5IA imaging session.

The primary imaging outcome measure will be VT', the equilibrium distribution volume in brain regions is determined from an MRI-directed region-of-interest (ROI) analysis. The baseline imaging VT' will be compared to the follow-up imaging study to the reliability of the nicotinic \[123I\] 5-IA imaging.

Conditions

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Parkinson Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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[123I] 5-IA

To assess \[123I\] 5IA and SPECT imaging

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

[123I] 5-IA

Intervention Type DRUG

All subjects will undergo written informed consent and a screening evaluation including baseline clinical laboratory testing, a baseline physical and neurological evaluation and baseline cognitive evaluations using the MMSE, the ANAM computerized cognitive battery, and other tests of executive function. All subjects will be evaluated with United Parkinson Disease Rating Scales (UPDRS) following an overnight withdrawal of anti-parkinson medication. Subjects will be asked to undergo an injection of \[123I\] 5-IA followed by SPECT imaging as described below. A second \[123I\] 5-IA and SPECT imaging study will be obtained for reliability testing between 2 weeks and 2 months following the initial \[123I\] 5IA imaging session.

Interventions

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[123I] 5-IA

All subjects will undergo written informed consent and a screening evaluation including baseline clinical laboratory testing, a baseline physical and neurological evaluation and baseline cognitive evaluations using the MMSE, the ANAM computerized cognitive battery, and other tests of executive function. All subjects will be evaluated with United Parkinson Disease Rating Scales (UPDRS) following an overnight withdrawal of anti-parkinson medication. Subjects will be asked to undergo an injection of \[123I\] 5-IA followed by SPECT imaging as described below. A second \[123I\] 5-IA and SPECT imaging study will be obtained for reliability testing between 2 weeks and 2 months following the initial \[123I\] 5IA imaging session.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The presence of idiopathic Parkinson disease
* A clear clinical response to dopaminergic therapy treatment
* Hoehn and Yahr Stages \< 3;
* 2-7 year Duration from time of diagnosis.
* Mini-mental status exam score of \>24,
* For females, non-child bearing potential or negative urine pregnancy test on day of \[123I\] 5-IA injection.

Exclusion Criteria

* Secondary Parkinsonism;
* Nicotine dependence or use within the previous 12 months prior to enrollment;
* Treatment with Aricept (donepezil), Exelon (rivastigmine), Cognex (tacrine) within the past 30 days; treatment with medications that bind to the nicotinic receptor.
* Clinically significant clinical laboratory value and/or medical or psychiatric illness;
* Mini-mental status exam score of ≤24.
* The subject has evidence of clinically significant thyroid disease, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, hematologic, neoplastic, endocrine, neurologic, immunodeficiency, pulmonary, or other medical or psychiatric disorder;
* The subject has received an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit;
* Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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United States Department of Defense

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Danna Jennings, MD

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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John Seibyl, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders

Locations

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Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Pirozzolo FJ, Hansch EC, Mortimer JA, Webster DD, Kuskowski MA. Dementia in Parkinson disease: a neuropsychological analysis. Brain Cogn. 1982 Jan;1(1):71-83. doi: 10.1016/0278-2626(82)90007-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6927555 (View on PubMed)

Hoehn MM, Yahr MD. Parkinsonism: onset, progression and mortality. Neurology. 1967 May;17(5):427-42. doi: 10.1212/wnl.17.5.427. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6067254 (View on PubMed)

Seibyl JP, Marek KL, Quinlan D, Sheff K, Zoghbi S, Zea-Ponce Y, Baldwin RM, Fussell B, Smith EO, Charney DS, van Dyck C, et al. Decreased single-photon emission computed tomographic [123I]beta-CIT striatal uptake correlates with symptom severity in Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol. 1995 Oct;38(4):589-98. doi: 10.1002/ana.410380407.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7574455 (View on PubMed)

Seibyl JP. Imaging studies in movement disorders. Semin Nucl Med. 2003 Apr;33(2):105-13. doi: 10.1053/snuc.2003.127303.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12756643 (View on PubMed)

Marek K, Jennings D, Seibyl J. Single-photon emission tomography and dopamine transporter imaging in Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol. 2003;91:183-91. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12442677 (View on PubMed)

Marek K, Jennings D, Seibyl J. Dopamine agonists and Parkinson's disease progression: what can we learn from neuroimaging studies. Ann Neurol. 2003;53 Suppl 3:S160-6; discussion S166-9. doi: 10.1002/ana.10486. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12666107 (View on PubMed)

Louis M, Clarke PB. Effect of ventral tegmental 6-hydroxydopamine lesions on the locomotor stimulant action of nicotine in rats. Neuropharmacology. 1998 Dec;37(12):1503-13. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3908(98)00151-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9886673 (View on PubMed)

Parain K, Hapdey C, Rousselet E, Marchand V, Dumery B, Hirsch EC. Cigarette smoke and nicotine protect dopaminergic neurons against the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine Parkinsonian toxin. Brain Res. 2003 Sep 12;984(1-2):224-32. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(03)03195-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12932857 (View on PubMed)

O'Neill MJ, Murray TK, Lakics V, Visanji NP, Duty S. The role of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in acute and chronic neurodegeneration. Curr Drug Targets CNS Neurol Disord. 2002 Aug;1(4):399-411. doi: 10.2174/1568007023339166.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12769612 (View on PubMed)

Gale C, Martyn C. Tobacco, coffee, and Parkinson's disease. BMJ. 2003 Mar 15;326(7389):561-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.326.7389.561. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12637374 (View on PubMed)

Quik M, Kulak JM. Nicotine and nicotinic receptors; relevance to Parkinson's disease. Neurotoxicology. 2002 Oct;23(4-5):581-94. doi: 10.1016/s0161-813x(02)00036-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12428730 (View on PubMed)

Mitsuoka T, Kaseda Y, Yamashita H, Kohriyama T, Kawakami H, Nakamura S, Yamamura Y. Effects of nicotine chewing gum on UPDRS score and P300 in early-onset parkinsonism. Hiroshima J Med Sci. 2002 Mar;51(1):33-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11999458 (View on PubMed)

Ross GW, Petrovitch H. Current evidence for neuroprotective effects of nicotine and caffeine against Parkinson's disease. Drugs Aging. 2001;18(11):797-806. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200118110-00001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11772120 (View on PubMed)

Kelton MC, Kahn HJ, Conrath CL, Newhouse PA. The effects of nicotine on Parkinson's disease. Brain Cogn. 2000 Jun-Aug;43(1-3):274-82.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10857708 (View on PubMed)

Aubert I, Araujo DM, Cecyre D, Robitaille Y, Gauthier S, Quirion R. Comparative alterations of nicotinic and muscarinic binding sites in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. J Neurochem. 1992 Feb;58(2):529-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb09752.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1729398 (View on PubMed)

Zoghbi SS, Tamagnan G, Fujita M, Baldwin RM, Al-Tikriti MS, Amici L, Seibyl JP, Innis RB. Measurement of plasma metabolites of (S)-5-[123I]iodo-3-(2-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine (5-IA-85380), a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor imaging agent, in nonhuman primates. Nucl Med Biol. 2001 Jan;28(1):91-96. doi: 10.1016/S0969-8051(00)00188-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11182569 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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5-IA02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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