Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effectiveness of Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks (NCT NCT00355706)

NCT ID: NCT00355706

Last Updated: 2020-03-10

Results Overview

Numeric rating scale represented 0 with no pain and 10 with the worst pain imaginable.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

100 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 years

Results posted on

2020-03-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group I - Without Steroids
Group I - Thoracic medial branch blocks with local anesthetics
Group II - With Steroids
Group II - Thoracic medial branch blocks with bupivacaine and steroid
Overall Study
STARTED
50
50
Overall Study
COMPLETED
50
50
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effectiveness of Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group I - With Local Anesthetics
n=50 Participants
Group I - Thoracic medial branch blocks with local anesthetics
Group II - With Bupivacaine and Steroid
n=50 Participants
Group II - Thoracic medial branch blocks with bupivacaine and steroid
Total
n=100 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
50 Participants
n=7 Participants
97 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
44.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.7 • n=5 Participants
42.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.3 • n=7 Participants
43.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Numeric rating scale represented 0 with no pain and 10 with the worst pain imaginable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Without Steroids
n=50 Participants
Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks with Local Anesthetic (0.25% Bupivacaine)
Group II With Steroid
n=50 Participants
Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks with Local Anesthetic (0.25% Bupivacaine) and Steroids (0.15 mg of non-particulate betamethasone)
Numeric Rating Scale
Baseline
7.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
7.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
Numeric Rating Scale
3 months
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Numeric Rating Scale
6 months
3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Numeric Rating Scale
12 months
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
Numeric Rating Scale
18 months
3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
Numeric Rating Scale
24 months
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) - ODI score is ranged from 0 to 50. Total score is converted in to percent disability. ODI Scoring: 0% to 20% (minimal disability), 21%-40% (moderate disability), 41%-60% (severe disability), 61%-80% (crippled) and 81%-100 (these patients are either bed-bound or exaggerating their symptoms).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Without Steroids
n=50 Participants
Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks with Local Anesthetic (0.25% Bupivacaine)
Group II With Steroid
n=50 Participants
Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks with Local Anesthetic (0.25% Bupivacaine) and Steroids (0.15 mg of non-particulate betamethasone)
Oswestry Disability Index
Baseline
27.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.6
27.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.8
Oswestry Disability Index
3 months
13.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.9
11.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.7
Oswestry Disability Index
6 months
13.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.2
11.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.8
Oswestry Disability Index
12 months
12.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.0
11.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.9
Oswestry Disability Index
18 months
12.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.9
11.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.9
Oswestry Disability Index
24 months
11.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.9
11.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.2

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Opioid intake(morphine equivalence mg)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Without Steroids
n=50 Participants
Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks with Local Anesthetic (0.25% Bupivacaine)
Group II With Steroid
n=50 Participants
Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks with Local Anesthetic (0.25% Bupivacaine) and Steroids (0.15 mg of non-particulate betamethasone)
Opioid Intake
Baseline
48.0 mg/day
Standard Deviation 53.75
47.9 mg/day
Standard Deviation 48.6
Opioid Intake
3 months
38.0 mg/day
Standard Deviation 44.2
40.3 mg/day
Standard Deviation 33.9
Opioid Intake
6 months
38.2 mg/day
Standard Deviation 46.1
39.3 mg/day
Standard Deviation 34.8
Opioid Intake
12 months
37.6 mg/day
Standard Deviation 38.4
37.8 mg/day
Standard Deviation 33.2
Opioid Intake
18 months
37.6 mg/day
Standard Deviation 46.4
38.7 mg/day
Standard Deviation 35.2
Opioid Intake
24 months
37.6 mg/day
Standard Deviation 46.4
38.7 mg/day
Standard Deviation 35.2

Adverse Events

Group I - With Local Anesthetics

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group II - With Bupivacaine and Steroid

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Laxmaiah Manchikanti, MD

Pain Management Center of Paducah

Phone: 2705548373

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place