Transplantation of Tissue Cultured Human Amniotic Epithelial Cells Onto Damaged Ocular Surfaces

NCT ID: NCT00344708

Last Updated: 2018-08-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2000-09-30

Study Completion Date

2010-04-30

Brief Summary

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To investigate the effect of using tissue cultured human amniotic epithelial cells to re-establish severely damaged ocular surfaces. Specifically, to determine the efficacy of transplanted tissue cultured amniotic epithelial cells on persistent corneal epithelial defect, a potential visual threaten ocular disorder.

Detailed Description

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Ocular surface diseases and injury caused by chemicals, result in chronic ulceration, and may never be able to be healed normally, and may lead to permanent vision loss. Standard medical treatments often fail. Histologically and somehow functionally, human amniotic cells are similar to ocular surface cells, and these cells have been shown to be safe to be transplanted to another subject and will not be rejected by the recipient. In animal studies, amniotic cells demonstrated that they can re-establish the integrity of ocular surface in more than 30% of recipients without apparent toxic side effects. This study will investigate this novel strategy for its effect on human ocular surface disorder. It will provide a potential alternative therapy for this difficult and devastating disease.

Conditions

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Corneal Epithelial Dystrophy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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Transplantation of Tissue-Cultured Human Amniotic Epithelial Cells

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with corneal epithelial defects and ulcers that have persisted for 4 weeks or longer, regardless of their cause. These patients will have received traditional medical therapy, including correcting the underlying causes, suppressing inflammation, and augmenting the tissue healing processes, but the epithelial defects have persisted.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who are pregnant or under age 18 will be excluded.
* Placentas will not be used if the following problems are present:

* If the mother has an infection at the time of her baby's birth;
* If the mother has a high risk of developing infection due to intravenous drug use or other factors;
* If the mother has diabetes, arthritis, or raised blood pressure;
* If the baby is unhealthy;
* If there is evidence of infection of the womb (uterus) and afterbirth (placenta) at the time of delivery.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

88 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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James McCulley

Chairman - Department of Ophthalmology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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James P. McCulley, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

Locations

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Aston Ambulatory Care Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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0399-090

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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