Safety and Efficacy of Pioglitazone as an Anti-inflammatory for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Lung Disease

NCT ID: NCT00322868

Last Updated: 2018-02-23

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-04-30

Study Completion Date

2007-04-30

Brief Summary

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Study Hypothesis: Pioglitazone may decrease inflammation in cystic fibrosis lung disease.

Primary outcomes: Markers of inflammation (neutrophils, elastase, cytokines and bacteria)will be measured in induced sputum specimens before and after a 4 week treatment period with pioglitazone in clinically stable CF patients.

Detailed Description

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* Single-center, open label study of pioglitazone in clinically stable patients with mild to moderate CF lung disease
* Induced sputum will be obtained from each subject at enrollment (Baseline) and again following 28 days of pioglitazone treatment (End of Treatment)
* Changes in markers of inflammation in the sputum samples will be assessed
* Safety measures, including complete blood count (CBC), serum chemistry, Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), urinalysis and spirometry, will also be assessed

Conditions

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Cystic Fibrosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

This was open-label and no one was masked.

Study Groups

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Pioglitazone

All subjects treated for 28 days with pioglitazone, 30 mg orally, once daily Other names: Actos, Takeda

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

pioglitazone

Intervention Type DRUG

All subjects treated for 28 days with pioglitazone, 30 mg orally, once daily.

Interventions

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pioglitazone

All subjects treated for 28 days with pioglitazone, 30 mg orally, once daily.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Actos Takeda

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female \>= 28 years of age
* Confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
* Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) \>= 40% predicted
* Clinically stable
* Ability to reproduce spirometry
* Ability to understand and sign the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Use of an investigational agent within 4-week period prior to Visit 1
* Chronic daily use of ibuprofen or other NSAIDS
* Chronic daily use of insulin,oral diabetic agents or oral hypoglycemic agents
* History of hypersensitivity to beta agonists
* History of hypersensitivity to glitazones
* Oxygen saturation\<92%
* Pregnant, breastfeeding or unwilling to practice acceptable birth control
* History of hemoptysis \>30cc per episode within 30 days prior to Visit 1
* Significant history of hepatic, cardiovascular, renal,neurologic, hematologic or peptic ulcer disease
* Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT)/(Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) \>3 times the upper limit of normal at screening, documented biliary cirrhosis,or portal hypertension
* Creatinine \> 1.8 mg/dL at screening
* Inability to swallow pills
* Presence or abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the safety or the quality of the data
* Subjects who have routinely taken ibuprofen or other NSAIDS; prednisone or other systemic corticosteroids, or insulin, or oral diabetic agents within 4 weeks prior to visit 1 or who have taken these medications as needed within 72 hours prior to visit one will be excluded
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cystic Fibrosis Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Michael W. Konstan

Professor of Pediatrics

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Michael W. Konstan, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Case University and Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital

Locations

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Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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CFFTI-Pio001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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