Right Ventricular Failure in Congenital Heart Defects

NCT ID: NCT00266201

Last Updated: 2011-08-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

150 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-06-30

Study Completion Date

2006-07-31

Brief Summary

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Usually, "heart failure" refers to myocardial insufficiency of the left ventricle. However, in patients with congenital heart defects, often predominantly the right ventricle is affected.

Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) has been shown to be a reliable biomarker for left ventricular function and severity of left ventricular failure.

The objective of the present investigation is to evaluate brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) with regard to its predictive value as a biomarker for right ventricular function, clinical symptoms and/or the patients' quality of life.To this end, blood levels of neurohumoral markers are measured and tested for statistical correlation with exercise tolerance and right ventricular function, as assessed by imaging methods. A sample of healthy volunteers serves as a control group.

Detailed Description

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Usually, "heart failure" refers to myocardial insufficiency of the left ventricle. In patients with congenital heart defects, predominantly the right ventricle and secondarily the right atrium and the pulmonary vasculature are affected. Due to advancing treatment options and the resulting higher life expectancy of patients with congenital heart defects, the number of these patients is increasing steadily. As, for these patients, right ventricular failure often is the factor limiting quality of life and life-span, evidence based drug treatment is both clinically important and of relevance with respect to health policy and health economics.

Concerning left ventricular failure, large controlled and randomised studies in the past years have provided evidence that treatment with beta-adrenergic blockers improves the systolic left ventricular function and decreases mortality in cases of left ventricular failure. These therapeutic achievements corroborated the hypothesis that stimulation of the neurohumoral, particularly the noradrenergic, system is a pathophysiological mechanism significant for the development of left ventricular failure.

Large studies demonstrated that brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a sensitive biomarker for activation of the noradrenergic system. Plasma levels of BNP closely correlate with the severity of left ventricular failure, qualifying BNP also as a marker of success/failure of treatment.

If right ventricular dysfunction also involves stimulation of the neurohumoral axis, it is conceivable that BNP in this condition also is a sensitive biomarker for activation of the noradregergic system. Under this condition BNP levels might also serve as a predictive marker for clinical outcome and success/failure of therapy as well.

The objective of the present investigation is to assess the predictive value of BNP as a biomarker for right ventricular function, clinical symptoms and/or the patients' quality of life. For this purpose, blood levels of neurohumoral markers are measured and tested for statistical correlation with exercise tolerance and right ventricular function, as assessed by imaging methods. A sample of healthy volunteers serves as a control group.

Conditions

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Heart Failure Congenital Heart Defects

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patient group:

* Adolescents (at least14 years old)/adults with a surgically treated congenital heart defect that leads to stress of the right ventricle
* Consent of the patient, in the case of minors additional consent of the parents or the legal representative, to participation in the study.

Control group:

* Healthy population, comparable to the patient sample with respect to age and gender
* No heart defect, normal echocardiogram, ECG and MRI
* Consent of the test person, in case of minors additional consent of the parents or the legal representative, to participation

Exclusion Criteria

* Other clinically significant illnesses (e.g. malignant disease, impaired thyroid function)
* Morphological right ventricle as systemic ventricle
* Haemodynamically relevant left ventricular failure
* Treatment with a beta blocker
Minimum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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German Federal Ministry of Education and Research

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Competence Network for Congenital Heart Defects

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Brigitte Stiller, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

German Heart Institute

Locations

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Zentrum fuer Kinderheilkunde und Jugendmedizin

Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Site Status

Kinderherzzentrum des Klinikum Stuttgart

Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Tuebingen

Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Site Status

Herzzentrum Hamburg, UKE

Hamburg, City state of Hamburg, Germany

Site Status

Städtische Kliniken Oldenburg

Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, Germany

Site Status

Herz- und Diabeteszentrum

Bad Oeynhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Essen

Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Site Status

Deutsches Kinderherzzentrum

Sankt Augustin, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Site Status

Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin

Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Lemmer J, Heise G, Rentzsch A, Boettler P, Kuehne T, Dubowy KO, Peters B, Lemmer B, Hager A, Stiller B; German Competence Network for Congenital Heart Defects. Right ventricular function in grown-up patients after correction of congenital right heart disease. Clin Res Cardiol. 2011 Apr;100(4):289-96. doi: 10.1007/s00392-010-0241-8. Epub 2010 Oct 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 20981430 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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01G10210

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MP 5.1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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