Trial Outcomes & Findings for Regenafil Versus Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA) for Periodontal Defects (NCT NCT00255970)

NCT ID: NCT00255970

Last Updated: 2011-08-10

Results Overview

This is the distance, measured in millimeters (mm) from the gingival margin to the maximal penetration of the probe tip. The measures were made at baseline and then at 6 months after treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline and then at 6 months

Results posted on

2011-08-10

Participant Flow

Recruitment was done through the investigators clinics.

The was no wash out or run-in events in this study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Regenafil
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Overall Study
STARTED
21
19
Overall Study
Screening Visit
21
19
Overall Study
Final Visit Week 24
21
19
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
19
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Regenafil Versus Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA) for Periodontal Defects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
17 Participants
n=93 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
34 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age Continuous
51.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7 • n=93 Participants
51.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=4 Participants
51.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.3 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
18 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
22 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 participants
n=93 Participants
19 participants
n=4 Participants
40 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and then at 6 months

This is the distance, measured in millimeters (mm) from the gingival margin to the maximal penetration of the probe tip. The measures were made at baseline and then at 6 months after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Change in Probing Depth
2.7 mm
Standard Deviation 1.1
2.4 mm
Standard Deviation 1.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

The amount of space between attached periodontal tissues and a fixed point, usually the cementoenamel junction. A measurement used to assess the stability of attachment as part of a periodontal maintenance program.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Clinical Attachment Level
5.6 mm
Standard Deviation 2.0
6.3 mm
Standard Deviation 1.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: The number of participants to be analyzed was based on a power analysis, using a threshold of 0.05 with a power of 0.8. The power analysis indicated 18 participants were needed in each arm

CEJ to gingival margin (GM). GM coronal to the CEJ were scored as a negative number.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Recession
0.9 mm
Standard Deviation 1.1
0.9 mm
Standard Deviation 1.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: As stated in the protocol, the power analysis (threshold=0.05, power\>0.8) noted 18 subjects would be needed per group.

Scores: 0 Normal gingiva 1. Mild inflammation 2. Moderate inflammation 3. Severe inflammation Gingival units (buccal, lingual, mesiobuccal, distobuccal, mesiolingual, and distolingual) of each tooth were scored 0-3. Scores from the 6 areas of the tooth were added and divided by 6 to give the gingival index for the entire tooth.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Gingival Index
0.5 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: The number of participants to be analyzed was based on a power analysis, using a threshold of 0.05 with a power of 0.8. The power analysis indicated 18 participants were needed in each arm

0- No plaque 1. A film of plaque adhering to gingival margin \& adjacent area of tooth 2. Moderate accumulation of soft deposits, visible with the naked eye 3. Abundance of soft matter Each gingival region of the individual tooth will be scored 0-3 The scores from the 6 areas of the tooth are averaged to give the plaque index for the tooth.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Plaque Index
0.4 Categorical index score
Standard Deviation 0.5
0.6 Categorical index score
Standard Deviation 0.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: The a priori power analysis had been designed with an effect size based on historical data. Thus, a minimal sample size of 34 patients would be necessary to determine if there was a true difference between groups, α =.05, power= 0.8. This number was then rounded to 40 patients, 20/ group (DFDBA and Regenafil).

The variable measured the presence of bleeding when the osseus defect was probed. The presence and character of gingival bleeding will be determined by gently probing to the base of the pockets. 0 - No bleeding. 1 - Bleeding when probing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Bleeding on Probing
0.4 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.3
0.3 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: A power analysis, prior to data collection, determined that a minimum of 18 in each arm would be needed for this study. The power analysis had been computed for a threshold of 0.05 with a power of 0.8.

Tooth mobility was recorded using Miller's Index: 1. \- up to 1 mm of movement in a horizontal direction 2. \- greater than 1 mm of movement in a horizontal direction 3. \- excessive horizontal movement and vertical movement. Manual evaluation of mobility was carried out clinically using the handles of two instruments to move the teeth buccally and lingually and note their movement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Regenafil
n=21 Participants
Regenafil graft
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft
n=19 Participants
Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA)
Mobility Index
0.4 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.5
0.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.5

Adverse Events

Regenafil

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Demineralized Freeze Dried Bone Allograft

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Clinical Projects, Director

RTI Biologics

Phone: 386-418-8888

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60