Rituximab and Liposomal Doxorubicin in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

NCT ID: NCT00244985

Last Updated: 2017-08-17

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-09-30

Study Completion Date

2012-12-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as liposomal doxorubicin, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving rituximab together with liposomal doxorubicin may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of giving rituximab together with liposomal doxorubicin and to see how well they work in treating patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the safety, including qualitative and quantitative toxic effects and their duration and reversibility, of rituximab and doxorubicin HCl liposome in patients with relapsed or refractory, indolent or aggressive CD20-positive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Secondary

* Determine the efficacy, including overall response rate and durability of objective response, of this regimen in these patients.
* Correlate pretreatment functional, phenotypic, and genotypic characteristics of host immune effector cells with response in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, pilot study.

Patients receive rituximab IV over 3-8 hours on day 1 and doxorubicin HCl liposome IV over 1-3 hours on day 3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 4 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 42 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Lymphoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm 1: Rituximab and Doxorubicin HCI Liposome

Patients receive rituximab IV over 3-8 hours on day 1 and doxorubicin HCl liposome IV over 1-3 hours on day 3

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

rituximab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV

pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

IV

Interventions

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rituximab

IV

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride

IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Diagnosis of 1 of the following indolent or aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) subtypes:

* Grade 1-3 follicular lymphoma
* Mantle cell lymphoma
* Small lymphocytic lymphoma
* Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
* Diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
* Marginal zone lymphoma
* Relapsed or refractory CD20-positive disease
* Measurable disease
* Must have received ≥ 1 but \< 4 prior standard chemotherapy regimens
* No Burkitt's lymphoma or precursor B-lymphoblastic lymphoma
* No CNS lymphoma

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status

* Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

* At least 6 months

Hematopoietic

* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
* Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm\^3
* Hemoglobin \> 7 g/dL

Hepatic

* AST or ALT \< 2 times upper limit of normal (unless due to primary disease)
* Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL

Renal

* Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

* LVEF ≥ 50% by MUGA and/or 2-D echocardiogram
* No history of New York Heart Association class II-IV cardiac disease
* No congestive heart failure

Other

* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* No known HIV positivity
* No uncontrolled active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
* No other serious disease that would preclude study participation
* No other primary malignancy within the past 5 years except squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* Recovered from prior immunotherapy
* Prior immunotherapy, including rituximab or other monoclonal antibody, allowed

Chemotherapy

* See Disease Characteristics
* More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
* No prior doxorubicin (or equivalent anthracycline) at a cumulative dose \> 400 mg/m\^2
* No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

* Nonsteroidal hormones for nonlymphoma-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes) allowed
* No concurrent corticosteroids except for a transient inflammatory reaction (i.e., skin rash or hives)

Radiotherapy

* Recovered from prior radiotherapy
* No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery

* More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery (other than diagnostic surgery) and recovered

Other

* No other concurrent antitumor agents
* No other concurrent investigational agents
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ortho Biotech, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Myron S. Czuczman, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Locations

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Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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RPC 02-04

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000447130

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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