Selenium Supplementation of Patients With Cirrhosis

NCT ID: NCT00212212

Last Updated: 2012-03-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

99 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-03-31

Study Completion Date

2012-03-31

Brief Summary

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This study is being conducted to determine if patients with cirrhosis (liver disease) are selenium deficient. The effect of supplementation with two chemical forms of selenium on plasma selenium biomarkers will be determined and correlated with the severity of the liver disease.

Detailed Description

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Selenium is an essential nutrient that plays a role in oxidant defense, among other functions. There is much interest in the role selenium may play in several disease processes. It is possible that certain diseases result in selenium deficiency because of the form of selenium taken in the normal diet.

We propose to measure the selenium biomarkers associated with supplemental intakes of 200 or 400 µg of selenium per day in the chemical form selenate, or with supplemental intake of 200 µg selenium as selenomethionine. 144 patients with cirrhosis will be randomized to one of 4 treatment groups, including a placebo. After treatement for 4 weeks, all participants will receive 400 µg of selenium per day as selenate for 4 weeks. Blood will be measured initially and at 4 and 8 weeks. Selenium, selenoprotein P and glutathione peroxidase will be measured in the plasma.

Conditions

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Cirrhosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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1

200 µg selenium as selenate

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

selenium

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

200 µg selenium as selenate

2

400 µg selenium as selenate

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

selenium

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

400 µg selenium as selenate

3

200 µg selenium as selenomethionine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

selenium

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

200 µg selenium as selenomethionine

4

placebo tablet

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

placebo tablet

Interventions

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selenium

200 µg selenium as selenate

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

selenium

400 µg selenium as selenate

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

selenium

200 µg selenium as selenomethionine

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

placebo

placebo tablet

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* adults with cirrhosis

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy or planning a pregnancy
* Selenium supplements of 25 µg or more within the past year
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Vanderbilt University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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RBurk

M.D.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Raymond F Burk, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Vanderbilt University

Locations

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Vanderbilt University

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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R01DK058763

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

R01DK058763-06

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

DK58763

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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