Concomitant Use and Staggered Use of Vaccine and Oral Poliovirus (OPV) in Healthy Infants (V260-014)(COMPLETED)

NCT ID: NCT00130832

Last Updated: 2015-04-01

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

735 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-10-31

Study Completion Date

2006-07-31

Brief Summary

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The study is being conducted to demonstrate that vaccine to prevent gastroenteritis due to rotavirus may be administered concomitantly with oral polio vaccine (OPV) without impairing the safety or immunogenicity of either vaccine.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Rotavirus Infections Gastroenteritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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1

RotaTeq and OPV concomitantly

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral, Pentavalent

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of rotavirus vaccine, live, oral, pentavalent. Dose 1 was given on Day 1, Dose 2 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 1, and Dose 3 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 2.

Comparator: Oral Poliovirus Vaccine (OPV)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses OPV. Dose 1 was given on Day 1, Dose 2 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 1, and Dose 3 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 2.

2

RotaTeq and OPV on staggered schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral, Pentavalent

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of rotavirus vaccine, live, oral, pentavalent. Dose 1 was given on Day 1, Dose 2 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 1, and Dose 3 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 2.

Comparator: Oral Poliovirus Vaccine (OPV) (staggered)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses OPV. Dose 1 was given 14 to 28 days post Dose 1 of RotaTeq, Dose 2 was given 14 to 28 days post Dose 2 of RotaTeq, and Dose 3 was given 14 to 28 days post Dose 3 of RotaTeq.

Interventions

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Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral, Pentavalent

Three doses of rotavirus vaccine, live, oral, pentavalent. Dose 1 was given on Day 1, Dose 2 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 1, and Dose 3 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 2.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Comparator: Oral Poliovirus Vaccine (OPV)

Three doses OPV. Dose 1 was given on Day 1, Dose 2 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 1, and Dose 3 was given 56 to 84 days post Dose 2.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Comparator: Oral Poliovirus Vaccine (OPV) (staggered)

Three doses OPV. Dose 1 was given 14 to 28 days post Dose 1 of RotaTeq, Dose 2 was given 14 to 28 days post Dose 2 of RotaTeq, and Dose 3 was given 14 to 28 days post Dose 3 of RotaTeq.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Infants in good health

Exclusion Criteria

* Previous administration of any oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) and rotavirus vaccine
* Receipt of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) prior to the first dose of either study vaccine, or at any time during the course of the study
* Any condition resulting in depressed immunity
* Any allergy to any vaccine component as stated in the package circulars
* Allergies to polymyxin B, neomycin or any other antibiotics
* Receipt of intramuscular, oral, or intravenous corticosteroid treatment
* History of congenital abdominal disorders, intussusception, or abdominal surgery; clinical evidence of active gastrointestinal illness
* History of known prior rotavirus gastroenteritis, chronic diarrhea, or failure to thrive
* Prior receipt of a blood transfusion or blood products, including immunoglobulin
* Fever, with a rectal temperature of ≥38.1°C (≥ 100.5°F) at the time of immunization
* Infants residing in a household with an immunocompromised person
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Weeks

Maximum Eligible Age

12 Weeks

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Monitor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

References

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Ciarlet M, Sani-Grosso R, Yuan G, Liu GF, Heaton PM, Gottesdiener KM, Arredondo JL, Schodel F. Concomitant use of the oral pentavalent human-bovine reassortant rotavirus vaccine and oral poliovirus vaccine. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2008 Oct;27(10):874-80. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181782780.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18756184 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2005_030

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

V260-014

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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