Bortezomib in Treating Young Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Leukemia

NCT ID: NCT00077467

Last Updated: 2013-06-05

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: PHASE1
• Total Enrollment: 36 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2004-01-31

Brief Summary

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of bortezomib in treating young patients with refractory or recurrent leukemia. Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of bortezomib in children with refractory or recurrent leukemia.

II. Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients. III. Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.

Secondary I. Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of this drug in these patients.

II. Determine, preliminarily, the biologic activity of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, open-label, multicenter study.

Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of bortezomib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-36 patients will be accrued for this study within 1.5-36 months.

Conditions

Blastic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia; Childhood Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (M3); Recurrent Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia; Recurrent Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NA
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Arm I

Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

bortezomib

Intervention Type: DRUG

Given IV

pharmacological study

Intervention Type: OTHER

Correlative studies

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type: OTHER

Correlative studies

Interventions

bortezomib

Given IV

Intervention Type: DRUG

pharmacological study

Correlative studies

Intervention Type: OTHER

laboratory biomarker analysis

Correlative studies

Intervention Type: OTHER

Other Intervention Names

LDP 341; MLN341; VELCADE; pharmacological studies

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Histologically confirmed leukemia of 1 of the following types:

• Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
• Acute myeloid leukemia
• Chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast crisis
• Relapsed or refractory disease
• Immunophenotypically confirmed disease, either at initial diagnosis or relapse
• More than 25% blasts in the bone marrow (M3 bone marrow)
• Active extramedullary disease (except leptomeningeal disease) allowed
• No known curative therapy or therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable quality of life available
• Performance status - Karnofsky 50-100% (for patients age 11 to 21)
• Performance status - Lansky 50-100% (for patients age 10 and under)
• Platelet count ≥ 20,000/mm^3*
• Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL*
• WBC < 20,000/mm^3** (hydroxyurea for cytoreduction allowed)
• No hyperleukocytosis (i.e., WBC > 100,000/mm^3)
• Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
• ALT ≤ 5 times ULN
• Albumin ≥ 2 g/dL
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min
• Creatinine based on age as follows:

• ≤ 0.8 mg/dL for patients age 5 and under
• ≤ 1.0 mg/dL for patients age 6 to 10
• ≤ 1.2 mg/dL for patients age 11 to 15
• ≤ 1.5 mg/dL for patients age 16 to 21
• Not pregnant or nursing
• Negative pregnancy test
• Fertile patients must use effective contraception
• No uncontrolled infection
• Recovered from prior immunotherapy
• At least 7 days since prior filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF)
• At least 7 days since prior biologic agents
• At least 3 months since prior stem cell transplantation or rescue and no evidence of active graft-versus-host disease
• No concurrent prophylactic G-CSF during course 1 of study
• No concurrent immunotherapy
• No concurrent biologic therapy
• Recovered from prior chemotherapy
• At least 24 hours since prior hydroxyurea for cytoreduction
• At least 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas
• No concurrent chemotherapy
• At least 7 days since prior steroids (except as premedication prior to blood product transfusion)
• Recovered from prior radiotherapy
• At least 2 weeks since prior small port local palliative radiotherapy
• At least 3 months since prior total body irradiation, craniospinal irradiation, or irradiation to more than 50% of the pelvis
• At least 6 weeks since other prior substantial bone marrow radiotherapy
• No concurrent radiotherapy
• At least 7 days since prior retinoids
• No other concurrent investigational agents
• No other concurrent anticancer agents
• No concurrent anticonvulsant medications known to activate the cytochrome p450 system (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, or phenobarbital)

• Concurrent benzodiazepines and gabapentin are allowed

• Minimum Eligible Age: 1 Year
• Maximum Eligible Age: 21 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Terzah Horton

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

COG Phase I Consortium

Locations

COG Phase I Consortium

Arcadia, California, United States

Countries

United States

Other Identifiers

ADVL0317

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000350340

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

COG-ADVL0317

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U01CA097452

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

NCI-2012-01809

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id