Fibrin Sealant in Decreasing Lymphedema Following Surgery to Remove Lymph Nodes in Patients With Cancer of the Vulva

NCT ID: NCT00028951

Last Updated: 2013-07-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-01-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Fibrin sealant may decrease lymphedema following surgery to remove lymph nodes in the groin by helping to seal the lymphatic vessels. It is not yet known if fibrin sealant is effective in decreasing lymphedema following surgery to remove lymph nodes.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to determine the effectiveness of fibrin sealant in reducing lymphedema following surgical removal of lymph nodes in patients who have cancer of the vulva.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Compare the incidence of lymphedema of the lower extremity after lymph node dissection in patients with vulvar malignancies treated with fibrin sealant vs standard care.
* Compare the frequency of surgical complications in patients treated with fibrin sealant vs standard care.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: After radical vulvectomy or hemivulvectomy and lymphadenectomy, patients receive fibrin sealant to surgical site.
* Arm II: After surgery, patients receive standard care for closure of surgical site.

Lymphedema is assessed at time of drain removal, at week 6, and then at months 3 and 6.

Patients are followed at week 6 and at months 3 and 6.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 120-130 patients (60-65 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Conditions

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Lymphedema Perioperative/Postoperative Complications Vulvar Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Interventions

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fibrin sealant

Intervention Type DRUG

surgical wound closure

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Diagnosis of vulvar malignancy

* Stage I-IVB
* Planned radical vulvectomy or hemivulvectomy AND
* Ipsilateral or bilateral inguinal lymphadenectomy
* Presence of groin node metastases is allowed
* No primary or secondary lymphedema of the lower extremities

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

* Over 18

Performance status:

* GOG 0-3

Life expectancy:

* Not specified

Hematopoietic:

* Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3
* Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm\^3
* No bleeding disorder

Hepatic:

* Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal
* SGOT no greater than 3 times normal
* Albumin at least 3.0 g/dL

Renal:

* Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

* No prior lower extremity deep vein thrombosis

Other:

* No known sensitivity or anaphylaxis to bovine-derived products
* No known prior exposure to fibrin tissue adhesive
* No other malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer
* No nonhealing ulcer or chronic infection of the lower extremity, including superficial phlebitis
* No prior fracture of any portion of either leg
* Preoperative circumferential measurements of legs must differ by less than 3 cm
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

* Not specified

Chemotherapy:

* No prior chemotherapy for a prior malignancy
* Concurrent adjuvant chemotherapy allowed

Endocrine therapy:

* Not specified

Radiotherapy:

* No prior radiotherapy for a prior malignancy
* No prior radiotherapy to pelvis, abdomen, inguinal area, or lower extremity

Surgery:

* See Disease Characteristics
* No prior inguinal surgery
* No prior surgery to veins or arteries of either leg
* No other concurrent elective surgery during same operative event as inguinal lymphadenectomy

Other:

* At least 30 days since prior investigational products or devices
* At least 7 days since prior anticoagulants
* Concurrent enrollment on GOG-0173 or other adjuvant treatment protocols is allowed
* No other concurrent investigational products or devices
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gynecologic Oncology Group

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Jay W. Carlson, DO

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Gynecologic Oncology of West Michigan

Locations

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Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Western Regional, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of California Irvine Medical Center

Orange, California, United States

Site Status

University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services

Newark, Delaware, United States

Site Status

Walter Reed Army Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Central Illinois

Decatur, Illinois, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Evanston

Evanston, Illinois, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

Urbana, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center

South Bend, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Grand Rapids

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Kalamazoo

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Site Status

University of Minnesota Cancer Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

Site Status

Keesler Medical Center - Keesler Air Force Base

Keesler Air Force Base, Mississippi, United States

Site Status

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Kansas City

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at the Cooper University Hospital - Voorhees

Camden, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, United States

Site Status

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Long Island Cancer Center at Stony Brook University Hospital

Stony Brook, New York, United States

Site Status

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Charles M. Barrett Cancer Center at University Hospital

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

University of Oklahoma College of Medicine

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

Oklahoma University Medical Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Abington Memorial Hospital

Abington, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Fox Chase-Temple Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

UPMC Cancer Center at Magee-Womens Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Southeast Gynecologic Oncology Associates

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Medical Branch

Galveston, Texas, United States

Site Status

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Scott and White Hospital

Temple, Texas, United States

Site Status

Fletcher Allen Health Care - Medical Center Hospital of Vermont Campus

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Site Status

MultiCare Regional Cancer Center at Tacoma General Hospital

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Carlson JW, Kauderer J, Walker JL, Gold MA, O'Malley D, Tuller E, Clarke-Pearson DL; Gynecologic Oncology Group. A randomized phase III trial of VH fibrin sealant to reduce lymphedema after inguinal lymph node dissection: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Gynecol Oncol. 2008 Jul;110(1):76-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.03.005. Epub 2008 May 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18482765 (View on PubMed)

Carlson J, Kauderer J, Walker J, et al.: Phase III trial of Tisseel to reduce lymphedema after inguinal lymph node dissection: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. [Abstract] Society of Gynecologic Oncologists, 2007 Annual Meeting on Women's Cancer, March 3-7, 2007, San Diego, CA. A-228, 2007.

Reference Type RESULT

Other Identifiers

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GOG-0195

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NCI-P01-0201

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000069149

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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