Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation in Patients With Primary Immunodeficiencies

NCT ID: NCT00006054

Last Updated: 2009-10-15

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: TERMINATED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2000-03-31
• Study Completion Date: 2002-12-31

Brief Summary

OBJECTIVES: I. Provide curative immunoreconstituting allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for patients with primary immunodeficiencies.

II. Determine relevant outcomes of this treatment in these patients including quality of survival, extent of morbidity and mortality from complications of the treatment (e.g., graft versus host disease, regimen related toxicities, B- cell lymphoproliferative disease), and completeness of functional immunoreconstitution.

Detailed Description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Patients with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) using a matched sibling donor receive allogeneic bone marrow or umbilical cord blood transplantation on day 0. Patients receive graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis with methotrexate IV on days 1, 3, 6, and 11 and cyclosporine IV on days -3 to 50.

Patients with SCID using donors other than histocompatible siblings, Wiskott Aldrich syndrome using a histocompatible sibling donor, Wiskott Aldrich syndrome and under 5 years of age using donors other than histocompatible siblings, X-linked CD40 ligand deficiency using a histocompatible sibling donor, X-linked CD40 ligand deficiency and under 5 years of age using donors other than histocompatible siblings, other primary immunodeficiencies without manifestations of hemophagocytosis using a histocompatible sibling donor, or other primary immunodeficiencies without manifestations of hemophagocytosis and under 5 years of age using donors other than histocompatible siblings receive busulfan IV over 2 hours every 6 hours on days -9 to -6, cyclophosphamide IV on days -5 to -2, and antithymocyte globulin (ATG) twice daily on days -4 to -1. Allogeneic bone marrow or umbilical cord blood transplantation takes place on day 0. Patients receive graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis with methotrexate IV on days 1, 3, 6, and 11 and cyclosporine IV on days -3 to 50.

Patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, Chediak Higashi syndrome, X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome, severe progressive Langerhans cell histiocytosis, or other primary immunodeficiencies with complications of hemophagocytosis receive busulfan IV over 2 hours every 6 hours on days -9 to -6, cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -5 to -2, etoposide IV over 22 hours on days -5 to -3, and ATG IV twice daily on days -2, -1, 1, and 2. Allogeneic bone marrow or umbilical cord blood transplantation takes place on day 0. Patients receive graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis with methotrexate IV on days 1, 3, 6, and 11 and cyclosporine IV on days -3 to 50.

Patients with Wiskott Aldrich syndrome or other primary immunodeficiencies without manifestations of hemophagocytosis, who are over 5 years of age and using donors other than histocompatible siblings, receive busulfan IV over 2 hours every 6 hours on days -6 and -5, cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -4 and -3, total body irradiation on day -2, and ATG IV over 2 hours twice daily on days -2, -1, 2, and 3. Allogeneic bone marrow or umbilical cord blood transplantation takes place on days 0 and 1. Patients receive GVHD prophylaxis with methylprednisolone IV every 12 hours on days 2-21, oral prednisone every 12 hours on days 22-100 and then tapered off over days 101 to 128, and cyclosporine IV over 2 hours every 8-12 hours on days -3 to 100.

All patients are followed as determined by their primary physician.

Conditions

Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes; Chediak-Higashi Syndrome; Common Variable Immunodeficiency; Graft Versus Host Disease; X-Linked Lymphoproliferative Syndrome; Familial Erythrophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis; Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis; X-linked Agammaglobulinemia; Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome; Chronic Granulomatous Disease; X-linked Hyper IgM Syndrome; Severe Combined Immunodeficiency; Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome; Virus-Associated Hemophagocytic Syndrome

Study Design

• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT

Interventions

anti-thymocyte globulin

Intervention Type: DRUG

busulfan

Intervention Type: DRUG

cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type: DRUG

cyclosporine

Intervention Type: DRUG

etoposide

Intervention Type: DRUG

methotrexate

Intervention Type: DRUG

methylprednisolone

Intervention Type: DRUG

prednisone

Intervention Type: DRUG

Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation

Intervention Type: PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Severe combined immunodeficiency All ages with histocompatible sibling donors or with other donors OR Wiskott Aldrich syndrome All ages with histocompatible sibling donors or with other donors OR X-linked CD40 ligand deficiency All ages with histocompatible sibling donors OR Under 5 years of age with donors other than histocompatible siblings OR Other primary immunodeficiencies without manifestations of hemophagocytosis All ages with histocompatible sibling donors or with other donors OR Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) Familial erythrophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FEL), familial HLH (FHLH), recurrent virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome (VAHS) All ages with related or unrelated donors OR Chediak Higashi syndrome All ages with related or unrelated donors OR X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome All ages with related or unrelated donors OR Other primary immunodeficiencies with complication of hemophagocytosis All ages with related or unrelated donors OR Severe progressive Langerhans cell histiocytosis All ages with related or unrelated donors

• Maximum Eligible Age: 35 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Fairview University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Principal Investigators

K. Scott Baker

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Fairview University Medical Center

Locations

Fairview University Medical Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Countries

United States

Other Identifiers

UMN-MT-1995-26

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UMN-MT-9526

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

199/15104

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id