Disability Among Adults With Asthma

NCT ID: NCT00005440

Last Updated: 2016-03-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

1992-09-30

Study Completion Date

1997-01-31

Brief Summary

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To identify risk factors for work disability among adults with asthma treated by pulmonary and allergy specialists.

Detailed Description

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BACKGROUND:

Disability among those with asthma is common and costly. Little is known about the causes of disability in asthma; experience with other chronic diseases suggests that illness severity alone does not adequately predict disability. There is a theoretical and experimental basis upon which to postulate that other variables, including factors such as job flexibility, asthma self-efficacy, social supports, and cigarette smoking may be predictors of disability in asthma. The study helped to explain the inter-relationships among illness severity, other co-factors and disability in asthma, addressing a major research gap.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

The study was a cross-sectional survey, including retrospective work history data. A random sample was conducted of 40 board certified pulmonologists in Northern California enrolling persons with asthma. Pulmonologists maintained a log of all persons meeting a clinical definition of asthma presenting to their offices for treatment over a one month period. A total of 601 subjects with any history of laborforce participation were interviewed by a trained survey worker in order to assess severity of disease using a severity scale based on symptoms, medications, and past-asthma history. The computer-assisted, telephone-administered interviews used established survey instruments to assess psychosocial variables, smoking exposure and work history.

The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record.

Conditions

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Asthma Lung Diseases

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

No eligibility criteria
Maximum Eligible Age

100 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

References

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Blanc PD, Cisternas M, Smith S, Yelin EH. Asthma, employment status, and disability among adults treated by pulmonary and allergy specialists. Chest. 1996 Mar;109(3):688-96. doi: 10.1378/chest.109.3.688.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8617077 (View on PubMed)

Katz PP, Yelin EH, Smith S, Blanc PD. Perceived control of asthma: development and validation of a questionnaire. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Feb;155(2):577-82. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.155.2.9032197.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9032197 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R29HL048959

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

4369

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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