Monoclonal Antibody Therapy or Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Multiple Myeloma in Remission After Chemotherapy

NCT ID: NCT00004040

Last Updated: 2015-08-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1998-06-30

Study Completion Date

1999-06-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Biological therapies such as interferon alfa-2b use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of rituximab or interferon alfa-2b in treating patients who have chronic lymphocytic leukemia or multiple myeloma in remission.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the toxicity of rituximab or interferon alfa-2b maintenance therapy in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or multiple myeloma in remission after chemotherapy. II. Determine the progression free survival, failure free survival, and overall survival of these patients from time of chemotherapy discontinuation to completion of maintenance therapy. III. Compare the survival rates of these patients to similar patients treated in published studies. IV. Determine the quality of life of these patients on these regimens.

OUTLINE: Patients enter one of two treatment arms: Arm I: Patients receive rituximab IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 for course 1, and then once a month for 11 months or until disease progression. Arm II: Patients receive subcutaneous interferon alfa-2b every other day three times per week for 12 months. Quality of life is assessed monthly during therapy. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, and then annually for up to 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60-80 patients (30-40 per disease type) will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Leukemia Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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recombinant interferon alfa

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

rituximab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia or multiple myeloma in remission that was previously treated with chemotherapy without disease progression

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Lymphocyte count less than 10,000/mm3 Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No active infection or other concurrent lifethreatening disease Medical condition satisfactory for treatment with chemotherapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cancer Biotherapy Research Group

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian

Principal Investigators

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Robert O. Dillman, MD, FACP

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Cancer Biotherapy Research Group

Locations

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Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian

Newport Beach, California, United States

Site Status

Baptist Regional Cancer Center - Knoxville

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

St. Joseph Regional Cancer Center

Bryan, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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CBRG-9806

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NCI-V98-1495

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000066763

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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