Chemotherapy With or Without Immunotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT00003647

Last Updated: 2008-07-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1998-07-31

Study Completion Date

2002-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Injecting allovectin-7 into a person's melanoma cells may make the body build an immune response that will kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of dacarbazine with or without immunotherapy in treating patients who have stage III or stage IV melanoma.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

OBJECTIVES: I. Demonstrate either an improvement in the median time to disease progression by at least 2 months with no decrease in the rate of objective clinical response OR an improvement by at least 15% in the rate of objective clinical response with no decrease in the median time to disease progression in patients with stage III or IV melanoma receiving dacarbazine with Allovectin-7 when compared with patients receiving dacarbazine alone.

II. Determine the benefits, risks, and side effects of these regimens in this patient population.

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to sex, age, and spread of disease (cutaneous or nodal vs visceral disease). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.

Arm I: Patients receive dacarbazine IV over 1 hour on day 0. Arm II: Patients receive treatment as in arm I. Patients also receive Allovectin-7 intratumorally on days 3 and 10.

Patients with stable or responding disease may receive additional courses every 28 days.

Patients are followed every 4 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL:

A total of 280 patients (140 in each arm) will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Stage IV Melanoma Stage III Melanoma Recurrent Melanoma

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

adult solid tumor body system/site cancer cancer melanoma recurrent melanoma skin tumor solid tumor stage III melanoma stage IV melanoma stage, melanoma

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

allovectin-7

Intervention Type DRUG

allovectin-7/dacarbazine

Intervention Type DRUG

dacarbazine

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

* Histologically confirmed stage III or IV melanoma 1 or more metastatic tumors for which surgery is not deemed to be a curative option
* Dacarbazine is indicated as first line chemotherapy
* At least 1 measurable tumor at least 1 cm2 but no greater than 100 cm2
* No history of brain metastases

--Prior/Concurrent Therapy--

* Biologic therapy: At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy
* Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics; No prior chemotherapy
* Endocrine therapy: No concurrent immunosuppressive drugs
* Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
* Surgery: At least 2 weeks since prior major surgery
* Other: No other concurrent anticancer drug therapy or experimental therapy

--Patient Characteristics--

* Age: 18 and over
* Performance status: Karnofsky 80-100%
* Life expectancy: At least 24 weeks
* Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3; Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3; Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
* Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL; SGOT/SGPT less than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN); PT/PTT normal; Albumin normal; LDH no greater than 2 times ULN
* Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
* Cardiovascular: No uncontrolled hypertension; No New York Heart Association class III or IV disease
* Other: HIV negative; Not pregnant or nursing; Negative pregnancy test; Fertile patients must use effective contraception; No active autoimmune disease; No active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics; No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus; No other prior malignancy within the past 5 years except skin cancer or stage 0-II cervical cancer; No significant psychiatric disorders
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Vical

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Cherie Smith

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Vical

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center

Bakersfield, California, United States

Site Status

Scripps Memorial Hospitals-Stevens Cancer Center - Encinitas

Encinitas, California, United States

Site Status

Kaiser Permanente-Southern California Permanente Medical Group

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Washington Cancer Institute

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Site Status

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Georgia Cancer Specialists

Decatur, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Georgia Cancer Specialists, P.C.

East Point, Georgia, United States

Site Status

St. Francis Medical Center

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Site Status

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Lutheran General Hospital

Park Ridge, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Cancer Care Center for Southern Indiana

Bloomington, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Cancer Care Center

New Albany, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Oncology and Hematology Associates

Westwood, Kansas, United States

Site Status

Lucille Parker Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

Louisiana State University School of Medicine

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Site Status

Franklin Square Hospital Center

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Providence Hospital Cancer Center

Southfield, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Virginia Piper Cancer Institute

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

North Memorial Health Care

Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Park Nicollet Clinic

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

St. Louis University Health Sciences Center

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Missouri Baptist Cancer Center

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Billings Interhospital Oncology Project

Billings, Montana, United States

Site Status

Bergan Mercy Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

Norris Cotton Cancer Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Site Status

HemOnCare, P.C.

Brooklyn, New York, United States

Site Status

Arena Oncology Associates

Great Neck, New York, United States

Site Status

Beth Israel Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Mount Sinai School of Medicine

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Mid Dakota Clinic, P.C.

Bismarck, North Dakota, United States

Site Status

Mid-Ohio Oncology/Hematology, Inc.

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Toledo Clinic, Inc.

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Site Status

University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Cancer Centers of the Carolinas

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Huntsman Cancer Institute

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Site Status

Danville Hematology and Oncology, Inc.

Danville, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Cancer Treatment Centers of America in Hampton Roads

Portsmouth, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

VCL-1005-301

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000066736

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT00416416

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias