Vaccine Therapy and GM-CSF With or Without Low-Dose Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT00470015

Last Updated: 2019-02-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-03-31

Study Completion Date

2013-01-02

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Vaccines made from peptides may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. Colony-stimulating factors, such as GM-CSF, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood. Aldesleukin may stimulate the white blood cells to kill tumor cells. Giving vaccine and different doses of GM-CSF mixed in incomplete Freund's adjuvant, with or without aldesleukin, may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and how well giving vaccine therapy together with GM-CSF, with or without low-dose aldesleukin, works in treating patients with stage II, stage III, or stage IV melanoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the safety and toxicity profile of peptide vaccine comprising MART-1 antigen, gp100 antigen, and survivin antigen in combination with sargramostim (GM-CSF) emulsified in incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) with or without low-dose aldesleukin in patients with stage II-IV melanoma.
* Determine the immunologic effects of two different doses of GM-CSF coemulsified with melanoma peptides in IFA in these patients.
* Determine the immunological effects of low-dose aldesleukin therapy administered after peptide immunization in these patients.
* Collect preliminary data on the impact of the vaccine on clinical outcomes in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a pilot study. Patients are stratified according to disease stage (II vs III or IV). Patients are sequentially enrolled into 1 of 4 different dose schedules.

* Dose schedule 1: Patients receive gp100 antigen, MART-1 antigen, survivin antigen, and sargramostim (GM-CSF) emulsified in incomplete Freund's adjuvant (peptide vaccine) subcutaneously (SC) on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Dose schedule 2: Patients receive peptide vaccine as in group 1. Patients also receive low-dose aldesleukin SC twice daily on days 7-20. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Dose schedule 3: Patients receive peptide vaccine as in group 1 except with a higher dose of GM-CSF. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Dose schedule 4: Patients receive peptide vaccine as in group 1 except with a higher dose of GM-CSF. Patients also receive low-dose aldesleukin SC twice daily on days 7-20. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 5 patients receive treatment at subsequent dose schedule until the maximum tolerated dose schedule (MTDS) is determined. The MTDS is defined as the dose schedule preceding that at which 2 of 5 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity within the first course.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months for up to 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Melanoma (Skin)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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MART1 Analog, gp100 and Survivin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MART-1 antigen

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1000 mcg; Day 1 of a 21 day cycle x 4

IL-2

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0.5x10\^6/m\^2

gp100 antigen

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1000 mcg; Day 1 of a 21 day cycle x 4

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

300mcg

MART-1a peptide

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1000 mcg; Day 1 of a 21 day cycle x 4

Interventions

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MART-1 antigen

1000 mcg; Day 1 of a 21 day cycle x 4

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IL-2

0.5x10\^6/m\^2

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

gp100 antigen

1000 mcg; Day 1 of a 21 day cycle x 4

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

GM-CSF

300mcg

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

MART-1a peptide

1000 mcg; Day 1 of a 21 day cycle x 4

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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Interleukin-2, Proleukin®, aldesleukin Leukine-Liquid, sargramostatin

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed melanoma

* Stage II-IV disease
* Completely resected disease
* No known standard therapy that is potentially curative or proven capable of extending life expectancy exists
* HLA-A2 positive

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* ECOG performance status 0-2
* Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
* ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
* Hemoglobin \> 10 g/dL
* Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm³
* AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times ULN
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* No uncontrolled or current infection
* No known allergy to vaccine or immunoadjuvant components
* No known immune deficiency

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* No chemotherapy within the past 4 weeks and recovered
* No biologic therapy within the past 4 weeks
* No radiation therapy within the past 4 weeks
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mayo Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Svetomir Markovic, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Mayo Clinic

Locations

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Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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P30CA015083

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

MC0575

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

06-002650

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NCI-2009-1306

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000542631

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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