Bryostatin and Vincristine in B-Cell Malignancies

NCT ID: NCT00003166

Last Updated: 2013-01-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

18 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1998-05-31

Brief Summary

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This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of bryostatin-1 when given together with vincristine in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, or multiple myeloma. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more cancer cells

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose of bryostatin 1 as a 24 hour infusion and vincristine when administered sequentially.

II. To determine the effect of this combination on programmed cell death (apoptosis).

III. To determine the immunomodulatory effect of bryostatin 1. IV. To observe patients for clinical antitumor response after giving combination bryostatin 1 and vincristine.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of bryostatin 1.

Patients receive bryostatin 1 IV over 24 hours followed immediately by vincristine IV. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients completing 6 courses of therapy may receive subsequent courses every 3 weeks and then every 4 weeks after 24 months of treatment. Patients may return to a 2- or 3-week treatment course at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Cohorts of 3 patients receive escalating doses of bryostatin 1 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 1 of 3 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed every 3 months.

Conditions

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Recurrent Adult Burkitt Lymphoma Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma Recurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma Recurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Refractory Multiple Myeloma Stage III Multiple Myeloma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment (bryostatin 1, vincristine sulfate)

Patients receive bryostatin 1 IV over 24 hours followed immediately by vincristine IV. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients completing 6 courses of therapy may receive subsequent courses every 3 weeks and then every 4 weeks after 24 months of treatment. Patients may return to a 2- or 3-week treatment course at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Cohorts of 3 patients receive escalating doses of bryostatin 1 until the MTD is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 1 of 3 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

bryostatin 1

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

vincristine sulfate

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

Correlative studies

Interventions

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bryostatin 1

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

vincristine sulfate

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

laboratory biomarker analysis

Correlative studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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B705008K112 BRYO Bryostatin leurocristine sulfate VCR Vincasar PFS

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with biopsy proven B-cell malignancies \[e.g. chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), multiple myeloma (MM)\]; HIV-associated lymphomas and acute leukemias are not eligible
* Performance status: ECOG 0, 1, or 2
* Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
* Patients with aggressive NHL will be enrolled after having failed all possible therapy with curative intent
* Patients with CLL must have failed an alkylating agent-containing regimen as well as fludarabine chemotherapy
* Patients with multiple myeloma must have received at least one prior chemotherapy regimen and not be eligible for a dose intensification treatment approach
* At least 4 weeks must have elapsed since prior large-field radiation therapy
* Patients must have been off previous anti-cancer therapy for at least 3 weeks (6 weeks for BCNU and mitomycin C) and recovered from all treatment related toxicity
* Prior vincristine therapy is allowed
* Sexually active men and women must use an accepted and effective method of contraception
* In women of child-bearing age, a pregnancy test may be done at the discretion of the investigator
* Must have given written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with brain metastasis, leptomeningeal involvement, primary CNS NHL, and acute leukemia are ineligible
* Patients with HIV infection are ineligible
* WBC \< 3000/ul
* Granulocytes \< 1500/ul
* Platelets \< 50,000/ul
* Hemoglobin =\< 8.5 g/dl
* Bilirubin \> 1.5 mg/dl
* AST and ALT \> 2 times normal
* Creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dl, and/or actual creatinine clearance \< 40 ml/min/1.73 m\^2; all patients are required to have a 24 hr creatinine clearance
* Clinical evidence of bleeding diathesis
* ECOG Performance status 3 or 4
* Patients who are pregnant or lactating; vincristine can cause fetal harm
* Patients with clinically apparent neuropathy are ineligible (\>= grade 2 neuropathy)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Brenda Cooper

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Case Western Reserve University

Locations

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Case Western Reserve University

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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CWRU 3Y97

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U01CA062502

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

NCI-2012-03120

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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