Prevention and Treatment of Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis in NPC With Houyanqing Oral Liquid

NCT ID: NCT07311772

Last Updated: 2025-12-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

244 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-12-15

Study Completion Date

2027-08-15

Brief Summary

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To explore the efficacy of Houyanqing Oral Liquid combined with conventional treatment in preventing and treating radiation-induced oral mucositis, so as to improve the quality of life of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients received radiotherapy.

Detailed Description

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Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a highly prevalent malignant tumor in China. Radical radiotherapy serves as its core treatment modality, yet radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM) is the most common adverse reaction of radiotherapy, with an incidence rate as high as 85%-100%, among which 34% of patients develop grade 3-4 mucositis. RIOM can cause oral pain, ulcers, and dysphagia, which not only severely reduce patients' quality of life but also may lead to radiotherapy interruption, increased infection risk, and elevated treatment costs. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of RIOM are of great significance.

At present, conventional clinical prevention and treatment methods include oral hygiene maintenance, epithelial repair-promoting drugs (e.g., recombinant human epidermal growth factor spray, sodium aescinate for injection), and symptomatic supportive care, but there is no universally recognized standard regimen. Houyanqing Oral Liquid is a traditional Chinese medicine preparation composed of Achyranthes aspera L., Kalimeris indica (L.) Sch.-Bip., Plantago asiatica L., and Carpesium abrotanoides L. It possesses the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, relieving sore throat and pain. Previous studies have confirmed that it exhibits significant efficacy in anti-inflammation, bacteriostasis, and mucosal injury repair, which can shorten the course of oral ulcers and reduce the recurrence rate.

This study intends to conduct a randomized controlled clinical trial to compare the efficacy of Houyanqing Oral Liquid combined with conventional treatment versus conventional treatment alone in preventing RIOM in NPC patients. It aims to verify the advantages of the combined regimen in reducing the incidence of ≥ grade II RIOM, delaying the onset time, alleviating the severity of injury, and improving patients' quality of life, so as to provide a more effective and safe prevention and treatment strategy for RIOM in clinical practice.

Conditions

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Nasopharyngeal Cancinoma (NPC) Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis

Keywords

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Nasopharyngeal Cancinoma Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis Houyanqing Oral Liquid

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Houyanqing Oral Liquid combined with Conventional Treatment

This arm involves Houyanqing Oral Liquid combined with conventional treatment for preventing radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients receiving radical radiotherapy. Specific interventions include: 1) Houyanqing Oral Liquid administration before and during radiotherapy; 2) Conventional treatment (same as the control arm): oral hygiene management, epithelial repair promotion, and symptomatic support therapy; 3) Radical radiotherapy (conventional fractionation). The aim is to evaluate the effect of this combined regimen on reducing RIOM severity.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Houyanqing Oral Liquid

Intervention Type DRUG

Houyanqing Oral Liquid is a Chinese herbal preparation formulated with Achyranthes aspera L., Kalimeris indica (L.) Sch.-Bip., Plantago asiatica L., and Carpesium abrotanoides L.. For this study, it is used in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients receiving radical radiotherapy: the dosage is 10mL per administration, 4 times daily. The medication is initiated prior to radiotherapy and continued until the completion of radiotherapy, with the purpose of preventing and treating radiation-induced oral mucositis.

Conventional Treatment for Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis

Intervention Type OTHER

This intervention refers to the conventional management measures for radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radical radiotherapy, including three modules: 1) Oral hygiene management; 2) Epithelial repair promotion; 3) Symptomatic support. These measures are implemented throughout the radiotherapy period to alleviate RIOM-related symptoms.

Conventional Treatment

This arm consists of conventional treatment for preventing radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radical radiotherapy. Specific interventions include: 1) Oral hygiene management; 2) Epithelial repair promotion; 3) Symptomatic support . Patients in this arm will receive radical radiotherapy (conventional fractionation) but will not be administered Houyanqing Oral Liquid.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Conventional Treatment for Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis

Intervention Type OTHER

This intervention refers to the conventional management measures for radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radical radiotherapy, including three modules: 1) Oral hygiene management; 2) Epithelial repair promotion; 3) Symptomatic support. These measures are implemented throughout the radiotherapy period to alleviate RIOM-related symptoms.

Interventions

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Houyanqing Oral Liquid

Houyanqing Oral Liquid is a Chinese herbal preparation formulated with Achyranthes aspera L., Kalimeris indica (L.) Sch.-Bip., Plantago asiatica L., and Carpesium abrotanoides L.. For this study, it is used in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients receiving radical radiotherapy: the dosage is 10mL per administration, 4 times daily. The medication is initiated prior to radiotherapy and continued until the completion of radiotherapy, with the purpose of preventing and treating radiation-induced oral mucositis.

Intervention Type DRUG

Conventional Treatment for Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis

This intervention refers to the conventional management measures for radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radical radiotherapy, including three modules: 1) Oral hygiene management; 2) Epithelial repair promotion; 3) Symptomatic support. These measures are implemented throughout the radiotherapy period to alleviate RIOM-related symptoms.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Staged as Stage I-IV according to the 9th edition of the TNM Classification of Malignant Tumors formulated by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) and the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC);
2. Age: 18 to 75 years old;
3. Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score ≥ 80 before treatment;
4. No oral diseases (such as oral mucositis or salivary gland damage) before radiotherapy;
5. Requiring radical radiotherapy;
6. The patient has signed the informed consent form and is willing and able to comply with the study's follow-up visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other research procedures.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with confirmed tumor recurrence, distant tumor metastasis, or who have received other anti-tumor treatments;
2. Previous history of head and neck radiotherapy;
3. Known allergy to the drugs used in this study (Houyanqing Oral Liquid, any conventional treatment drugs);
4. Local use of Houyanqing Oral Liquid, Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor (rhEGF) Topical Solution, Vitamin B12 Solution, or Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) mouthwash in the oral cavity within one month before enrollment;
5. Comorbidities requiring long-term treatment with immunosuppressive drugs, or systemic/local use of corticosteroids at immunosuppressive doses before enrollment;
6. HIV-positive patients;
7. Pregnant women or lactating women;
8. Patients with severe mental illnesses;
9. Patients with severe cardio-cerebrovascular diseases, endocrine disorders, infectious diseases, or other tumors.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Fujian Cancer Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

West China Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Yunnan Cancer Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First People's Hospital of Changzhou

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hunan Cancer Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Responsible Party

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Ming-Yuan Chen

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ming-Yuan Chen, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Locations

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Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College

Shantou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Zhuhai, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

Nanning, Guangxi, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital

Wuzhou, Guangxi, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Hunan Cancer Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

The First People's Hospital of Changzhou

Changzhou, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

West China Hospital of Sichuan University

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Kunming, Yunnan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Yunnan Cancer Hospital

Kunming, Yunnan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhengjiang, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Ming-Yuan Chen, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 86-13903052650

Email: [email protected]

Yan-Rou Xie, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 86-13751762936

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Jun-Ling Yi, PhD.

Role: primary

Sufang Qiu

Role: primary

Pei-Yu Huang, MD

Role: primary

Bin Qi

Role: primary

Kai Chen

Role: primary

Ming-Yuan Chen, PhD.

Role: primary

Song Qu

Role: primary

Jin-Hui Liang

Role: primary

Yu-Xiang He

Role: primary

Ya-Qian Han

Role: primary

Wen-Dong Gu

Role: primary

Xiao-Shen Wang

Role: primary

Lei Liu

Role: primary

Zhi-Qiang Wang

Role: primary

Ji-Yong Qin

Role: primary

Feng Jiang

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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ZDWY-CMY-Houyanqing OL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id