Effect Of Education On Adherence, Self Care And Well-Being Of Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

NCT ID: NCT07309861

Last Updated: 2025-12-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

119 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-03-03

Study Completion Date

2022-08-29

Brief Summary

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ABSTRACT Aim: The aim of the study was evaluate the effect of education provided to patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease on adherence to illness, self-care, and well-being.

Design: A randomised controlled trial. Participants: The study sample consisted of total of 119 individuals diagnosed with stage 3 to stage 4 chronic kidney disease.

Methods: The data were collected with the Patient Information Form, Adaptation to Chronic Illness Scale, Self-Care Management Process in Chronic Illness and the World Health Organization-5 Well-Being Index. The data were evaluated using descriptive analyses, the Mann-Whitney U test, Pearson's chi-square test, Fisher-Freeman test, student's t-test, Wilcoxon test, and Friedman test.

Detailed Description

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Implications for the profession or patient care: This study contributes to the improvement of disease adaptation and self-care of individuals with stage 3 and stage chronic kidney disease.

Reporting Method: Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) Patient or Public Contribution: The study sample consisted of total of 119 individuals diagnosed with stage 3 to stage 4 chronic kidney disease.

Conditions

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Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 3-4)

Keywords

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Adaptation to illness chronic kidney disease self-care well-being

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

The study population comprised of patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease and receiving treatment in the nephrology outpatient clinic of a hospital. Considering the sample size of the study, since there are not sufficient data in the literature on the effect of the education provided to individuals with chronic kidney disease on adherence to illness, self-care, and well-being, it was calculated that 64 individuals from each group (intervention=64, control=64) should be included in the research with a power value of 80% and a margin of error of 5% to test the prediction of a medium effect size (d=0.5) of the education to be provided. Considering the possible losses during the study process, 70 individuals were included in each group.

Patients were assigned to the intervention and control groups using the computer program Researcher Randomizer and the simple randomization method. In randomization between groups, characteristics such as age and sex of the patients who volunteered.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Effect of education on adherence, self care and well-being of patients with chronic kidney disease

Patients who diagnosed with stage 3 to stage 4 chronic kidney disease

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Educational with chronic kidney disease

Intervention Type DEVICE

Education Booklet for Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease It was prepared by the researchers in line with the literature review to be used as educational material for patients with stage 3 and stage 4 chronic kidney disease. The education booklet includes information about the kidneys (anatomy and functions of the kidneys), chronic kidney disease (definition of chronic kidney disease , risk factors, symptoms, nutrition in chronic kidney disease , salt consumption, the importance of potassium and phosphorus for our body, regular and balanced nutrition, exercise, the relationship between chronic kidney disease and diabetes, and the relationship between chronic kidney disease and hypertension), and treatment methods (hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and kidney transplant).

Interventions

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Educational with chronic kidney disease

Education Booklet for Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease It was prepared by the researchers in line with the literature review to be used as educational material for patients with stage 3 and stage 4 chronic kidney disease. The education booklet includes information about the kidneys (anatomy and functions of the kidneys), chronic kidney disease (definition of chronic kidney disease , risk factors, symptoms, nutrition in chronic kidney disease , salt consumption, the importance of potassium and phosphorus for our body, regular and balanced nutrition, exercise, the relationship between chronic kidney disease and diabetes, and the relationship between chronic kidney disease and hypertension), and treatment methods (hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and kidney transplant).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* being over 18 years of age
* having stage 3 or stage 4 chronic kidney disease
* not having communication difficulties
* receiving outpatient treatment at the nephrology outpatient clinic
* and volunteering to take part in the research

Exclusion Criteria

* being under 18 years of age
* having stage 1, 2 or stage 5 chronic kidney disease
* having communication difficulties
* not volunteering to take part in the research
* receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Trakya University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lale Yacan

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Özgül Erol, Professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Trakya University

Lale Yacan

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Trakya University

Locations

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Trakya University

Edirne, Centre, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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TUTF-BAEK 2019/206

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id